/[webpac2]/trunk/lib/WebPAC/Validate.pm
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Contents of /trunk/lib/WebPAC/Validate.pm

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Revision 666 - (show annotations)
Mon Sep 11 12:32:51 2006 UTC (17 years, 7 months ago) by dpavlin
File size: 7270 byte(s)
 r932@llin:  dpavlin | 2006-09-11 14:31:51 +0200
 simplify errors return hash, a bit better formatting of report

1 package WebPAC::Validate;
2
3 use warnings;
4 use strict;
5
6 use blib;
7
8 use base 'WebPAC::Common';
9 use File::Slurp;
10 use List::Util qw/first/;
11 use Data::Dump qw/dump/;
12 use WebPAC::Normalize qw/_pack_subfields_hash/;
13 use Storable qw/dclone/;
14
15 =head1 NAME
16
17 WebPAC::Validate - provide simple validation for records
18
19 =head1 VERSION
20
21 Version 0.07
22
23 =cut
24
25 our $VERSION = '0.07';
26
27 =head1 SYNOPSIS
28
29 This module provide a simple way to validate your file against a simple
30 configuration file in following format:
31
32 # field 10 doesn't have any subfields
33 10
34 # same with 101
35 101
36 # field 200 have valid subfields a-g
37 # and field e is repeatable
38 200 a b c d e* f g
39 # field 205 can have only subfield a
40 # and must exists
41 205! a
42 # while 210 can have a c or d
43 210 a c d
44
45 =head1 FUNCTIONS
46
47 =head2 new
48
49 Create new validation object
50
51 my $validate = new WebPAC::Validate(
52 path => 'conf/validate/file',
53 );
54
55 =cut
56
57 sub new {
58 my $class = shift;
59 my $self = {@_};
60 bless($self, $class);
61
62 my $log = $self->_get_logger();
63
64 foreach my $p (qw/path/) {
65 $log->logconfess("need $p") unless ($self->{$p});
66 }
67
68 my $v_file = read_file( $self->{path} ) ||
69 $log->logdie("can't open validate path $self->{path}: $!");
70
71 my $v;
72 my $curr_line = 1;
73
74 foreach my $l (split(/[\n\r]+/, $v_file)) {
75 $curr_line++;
76
77 # skip comments and whitespaces
78 next if ($l =~ /^#/ || $l =~ /^\s*$/);
79
80 $l =~ s/^\s+//;
81 $l =~ s/\s+$//;
82
83 my @d = split(/\s+/, $l);
84
85 my $fld = shift @d;
86
87 if ($fld =~ s/!$//) {
88 $self->{must_exist}->{$fld}++;
89 }
90
91 $log->logdie("need field name in line $curr_line: $l") unless (defined($fld));
92
93 if (@d) {
94 $v->{$fld} = [ map {
95 my $sf = $_;
96 if ( $sf =~ s/!(\*)?$/$1/ ) {
97 $self->{must_exist_sf}->{ $fld }->{ $sf }++;
98 };
99 $sf;
100 } @d ];
101 } else {
102 $v->{$fld} = 1;
103 }
104
105 }
106
107 $log->debug("current validation rules: ", dump($v));
108
109 $self->{rules} = $v;
110
111 $log->info("validation uses rules from $self->{path}");
112
113 $self ? return $self : return undef;
114 }
115
116 =head2 validate_errors
117
118 Validate record and return errors
119
120 my @errors = $validate->validate_errors( $rec, $rec_dump );
121
122 =cut
123
124 sub validate_errors {
125 my $self = shift;
126
127 my $log = $self->_get_logger();
128
129 my $rec = shift || $log->logdie("validate_errors need record");
130 my $rec_dump = shift;
131
132 $log->logdie("rec isn't HASH") unless (ref($rec) eq 'HASH');
133 $log->logdie("can't find validation rules") unless (my $r = $self->{rules});
134
135 my $errors;
136
137 $log->debug("rec = ", sub { dump($rec) }, "keys = ", keys %{ $rec });
138
139 my $fields;
140
141 foreach my $f (keys %{ $rec }) {
142
143 next if (!defined($f) || $f eq '' || $f eq '000');
144
145 $fields->{$f}++;
146
147 if ( ! defined($r->{$f}) ) {
148 $errors->{ $f }->{unexpected} = "this field is not expected";
149 next;
150 }
151
152
153 if (ref($rec->{$f}) ne 'ARRAY') {
154 $errors->{ $f }->{not_repeatable} = "probably bug in parsing input data";
155 next;
156 }
157
158 foreach my $v (@{ $rec->{$f} }) {
159 # can we have subfields?
160 if (ref($r->{$f}) eq 'ARRAY') {
161 # are values hashes? (has subfields)
162 if (! defined($v)) {
163 # $errors->{$f}->{empty} = undef;
164 # $errors->{dump} = $rec_dump if ($rec_dump);
165 } elsif (ref($v) ne 'HASH') {
166 $errors->{$f}->{missing_subfield} = join(",", @{ $r->{$f} }) . " required";
167 next;
168 } else {
169
170 my $h = dclone( $v );
171
172 my $sf_repeatable;
173
174 delete($v->{subfields}) if (defined($v->{subfields}));
175
176 my $subfields;
177
178 foreach my $sf (keys %{ $v }) {
179
180 $subfields->{ $sf }++;
181
182 # is non-repeatable but with multiple values?
183 if ( ! first { $_ eq $sf.'*' } @{$r->{$f}} ) {
184 if ( ref($v->{$sf}) eq 'ARRAY' ) {
185 $sf_repeatable->{$sf}++;
186 };
187 if (! first { $_ eq $sf } @{ $r->{$f} }) {
188 $errors->{ $f }->{subfield}->{extra}->{$sf}++;
189 }
190 }
191
192 }
193 if (my @r_sf = sort keys( %$sf_repeatable )) {
194
195 foreach my $sf (@r_sf) {
196 $errors->{$f}->{subfield}->{extra_repeatable}->{$sf}++;
197 $errors->{$f}->{dump} =
198 join('', _pack_subfields_hash( $h, 1 ) );
199 }
200
201 }
202
203 if ( defined( $self->{must_exist_sf}->{$f} ) ) {
204 foreach my $sf (sort keys %{ $self->{must_exist_sf}->{$f} }) {
205 #warn "====> $f $sf must exist\n";
206 $errors->{$f}->{subfield}->{missing}->{$sf}++
207 unless defined( $subfields->{$sf} );
208 }
209 }
210
211 }
212 } elsif (ref($v) eq 'HASH') {
213 $errors->{$f}->{unexpected_subfields}++;
214 $errors->{$f}->{dump} =
215 join('', _pack_subfields_hash( $v, 1 ) );
216 }
217 }
218 }
219
220 foreach my $must (sort keys %{ $self->{must_exist} }) {
221 next if ($fields->{$must});
222 $errors->{$must}->{missing}++;
223 $errors->{dump} = $rec_dump if ($rec_dump);
224 }
225
226 if ($errors) {
227 $log->debug("errors: ", sub { dump( $errors ) } );
228
229 my $mfn = $rec->{'000'}->[0] || $log->logconfess("record ", dump( $rec ), " doesn't have MFN");
230 $self->{errors}->{$mfn} = $errors;
231 }
232
233 #$log->logcluck("return from this function is ARRAY") unless wantarray;
234
235 return $errors;
236 }
237
238 =head2 reset_errors
239
240 Clean all accumulated errors for this input
241
242 $validate->reset_errors;
243
244 =cut
245
246 sub reset_errors {
247 my $self = shift;
248 delete ($self->{errors});
249 }
250
251 =head2 all_errors
252
253 Return hash with all errors
254
255 print dump( $validate->all_errors );
256
257 =cut
258
259 sub all_errors {
260 my $self = shift;
261 return $self->{errors};
262 }
263
264 =head2 report
265
266 Produce nice humanly readable report of errors
267
268 print $validate->report;
269
270 =cut
271
272 sub report {
273 my $self = shift;
274
275 sub unroll {
276 my ($self, $tree, $accumulated) = @_;
277
278 my $log = $self->_get_logger();
279
280 $log->debug("# ",
281 ( $tree ? "tree: $tree " : '' ),
282 ( $accumulated ? "accumulated: $accumulated " : '' ),
283 );
284
285 my $results;
286
287 if (ref($tree) ne 'HASH') {
288 return ("$accumulated\t($tree)", undef);
289 }
290
291 my $dump;
292
293 foreach my $k (sort keys %{ $tree }) {
294
295 if ($k eq 'dump') {
296 $dump = $tree->{dump};
297 warn "## dump: ",dump($dump),"\n";
298 next;
299 }
300
301 $log->debug("current: $k");
302
303 my ($new_results, $new_dump) = $self->unroll($tree->{$k},
304 $accumulated ? "$accumulated\t$k" : $k
305 );
306
307 $log->debug(
308 ( $new_results ? "new_results: " . dump($new_results) ." " : '' ),
309 );
310
311 push @$results, $new_results if ($new_results);
312 $dump = $new_dump if ($new_dump);
313
314 }
315
316 $log->debug(
317 ( $results ? "results: " . dump($results) ." " : '' ),
318 );
319
320 if ($#$results == 0) {
321 return ($results->[0], $dump);
322 } else {
323 return ($results, $dump);
324 }
325 }
326
327 my $log = $self->_get_logger();
328
329 my $out = '';
330 my $e = $self->{errors} || return;
331
332 sub reformat {
333 my $l = shift;
334 $l =~ s/\t/ /g;
335 $l =~ s/_/ /;
336 return $l;
337 }
338
339 foreach my $mfn (sort keys %$e) {
340 $out .= "MFN $mfn\n";
341
342 for my $f (sort keys %{ $e->{$mfn} }) {
343 my ($r, $d) = $self->unroll( $e->{$mfn}->{$f} );
344 my $e = $f . ': ';
345 if (ref($r) eq 'ARRAY') {
346 $e .= join(", ", map { reformat( $_ ) } @$r);
347 } else {
348 $e .= reformat( $r );
349 }
350 $e .= "\n\t$d" if ($d);
351 $e .= "\n";
352 $log->debug("MFN $mfn | $e");
353 $out .= $e;
354 }
355 }
356
357 return $out;
358 }
359
360 =head1 AUTHOR
361
362 Dobrica Pavlinusic, C<< <dpavlin@rot13.org> >>
363
364 =head1 COPYRIGHT & LICENSE
365
366 Copyright 2006 Dobrica Pavlinusic, All Rights Reserved.
367
368 This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
369 under the same terms as Perl itself.
370
371 =cut
372
373 1; # End of WebPAC::Validate

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