/[webpac2]/trunk/lib/WebPAC/Validate.pm
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Contents of /trunk/lib/WebPAC/Validate.pm

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Revision 671 - (show annotations)
Mon Sep 11 15:59:35 2006 UTC (17 years, 8 months ago) by dpavlin
File size: 7447 byte(s)
 r942@llin:  dpavlin | 2006-09-11 17:58:32 +0200
 generate reports (validation and stats) for each input in out/report/

1 package WebPAC::Validate;
2
3 use warnings;
4 use strict;
5
6 use blib;
7
8 use base 'WebPAC::Common';
9 use File::Slurp;
10 use List::Util qw/first/;
11 use Data::Dump qw/dump/;
12 use WebPAC::Normalize qw/_pack_subfields_hash/;
13 use Storable qw/dclone/;
14
15 =head1 NAME
16
17 WebPAC::Validate - provide simple validation for records
18
19 =head1 VERSION
20
21 Version 0.08
22
23 =cut
24
25 our $VERSION = '0.08';
26
27 =head1 SYNOPSIS
28
29 This module provide a simple way to validate your file against a simple
30 configuration file in following format:
31
32 # field 10 doesn't have any subfields
33 10
34 # same with 101
35 101
36 # field 200 have valid subfields a-g
37 # and field e is repeatable
38 200 a b c d e* f g
39 # field 205 can have only subfield a
40 # and must exists
41 205! a
42 # while 210 can have a c or d
43 210 a c d
44
45 =head1 FUNCTIONS
46
47 =head2 new
48
49 Create new validation object
50
51 my $validate = new WebPAC::Validate(
52 path => 'conf/validate/file',
53 );
54
55 =cut
56
57 sub new {
58 my $class = shift;
59 my $self = {@_};
60 bless($self, $class);
61
62 my $log = $self->_get_logger();
63
64 foreach my $p (qw/path/) {
65 $log->logconfess("need $p") unless ($self->{$p});
66 }
67
68 my $v_file = read_file( $self->{path} ) ||
69 $log->logdie("can't open validate path $self->{path}: $!");
70
71 my $v;
72 my $curr_line = 1;
73
74 foreach my $l (split(/[\n\r]+/, $v_file)) {
75 $curr_line++;
76
77 # skip comments and whitespaces
78 next if ($l =~ /^#/ || $l =~ /^\s*$/);
79
80 $l =~ s/^\s+//;
81 $l =~ s/\s+$//;
82
83 my @d = split(/\s+/, $l);
84
85 my $fld = shift @d;
86
87 if ($fld =~ s/!$//) {
88 $self->{must_exist}->{$fld}++;
89 }
90
91 $log->logdie("need field name in line $curr_line: $l") unless (defined($fld));
92
93 if (@d) {
94 $v->{$fld} = [ map {
95 my $sf = $_;
96 if ( $sf =~ s/!(\*)?$/$1/ ) {
97 $self->{must_exist_sf}->{ $fld }->{ $sf }++;
98 };
99 $sf;
100 } @d ];
101 } else {
102 $v->{$fld} = 1;
103 }
104
105 }
106
107 $log->debug("current validation rules: ", dump($v));
108
109 $self->{rules} = $v;
110
111 $log->info("validation uses rules from $self->{path}");
112
113 $self ? return $self : return undef;
114 }
115
116 =head2 validate_errors
117
118 Validate record and return errors
119
120 my @errors = $validate->validate_errors( $rec, $rec_dump );
121
122 =cut
123
124 sub validate_errors {
125 my $self = shift;
126
127 my $log = $self->_get_logger();
128
129 my $rec = shift || $log->logdie("validate_errors need record");
130 my $rec_dump = shift;
131
132 $log->logdie("rec isn't HASH") unless (ref($rec) eq 'HASH');
133 $log->logdie("can't find validation rules") unless (my $r = $self->{rules});
134
135 my $errors;
136
137 $log->debug("rec = ", sub { dump($rec) }, "keys = ", keys %{ $rec });
138
139 my $fields;
140
141 foreach my $f (keys %{ $rec }) {
142
143 next if (!defined($f) || $f eq '' || $f eq '000');
144
145 $fields->{$f}++;
146
147 if ( ! defined($r->{$f}) ) {
148 $errors->{ $f }->{unexpected} = "this field is not expected";
149 next;
150 }
151
152
153 if (ref($rec->{$f}) ne 'ARRAY') {
154 $errors->{ $f }->{not_repeatable} = "probably bug in parsing input data";
155 next;
156 }
157
158 foreach my $v (@{ $rec->{$f} }) {
159 # can we have subfields?
160 if (ref($r->{$f}) eq 'ARRAY') {
161 # are values hashes? (has subfields)
162 if (! defined($v)) {
163 # $errors->{$f}->{empty} = undef;
164 # $errors->{dump} = $rec_dump if ($rec_dump);
165 } elsif (ref($v) ne 'HASH') {
166 $errors->{$f}->{missing_subfield} = join(",", @{ $r->{$f} }) . " required";
167 next;
168 } else {
169
170 my $h = dclone( $v );
171
172 my $sf_repeatable;
173
174 delete($v->{subfields}) if (defined($v->{subfields}));
175
176 my $subfields;
177
178 foreach my $sf (keys %{ $v }) {
179
180 $subfields->{ $sf }++;
181
182 # is non-repeatable but with multiple values?
183 if ( ! first { $_ eq $sf.'*' } @{$r->{$f}} ) {
184 if ( ref($v->{$sf}) eq 'ARRAY' ) {
185 $sf_repeatable->{$sf}++;
186 };
187 if (! first { $_ eq $sf } @{ $r->{$f} }) {
188 $errors->{ $f }->{subfield}->{extra}->{$sf}++;
189 }
190 }
191
192 }
193 if (my @r_sf = sort keys( %$sf_repeatable )) {
194
195 foreach my $sf (@r_sf) {
196 $errors->{$f}->{subfield}->{extra_repeatable}->{$sf}++;
197 $errors->{$f}->{dump} = _pack_subfields_hash( $h, 1 );
198 }
199
200 }
201
202 if ( defined( $self->{must_exist_sf}->{$f} ) ) {
203 foreach my $sf (sort keys %{ $self->{must_exist_sf}->{$f} }) {
204 #warn "====> $f $sf must exist\n";
205 $errors->{$f}->{subfield}->{missing}->{$sf}++
206 unless defined( $subfields->{$sf} );
207 }
208 }
209
210 }
211 } elsif (ref($v) eq 'HASH') {
212 $errors->{$f}->{unexpected_subfields}++;
213 $errors->{$f}->{dump} = _pack_subfields_hash( $v, 1 );
214 }
215 }
216 }
217
218 foreach my $must (sort keys %{ $self->{must_exist} }) {
219 next if ($fields->{$must});
220 $errors->{$must}->{missing}++;
221 $errors->{dump} = $rec_dump if ($rec_dump);
222 }
223
224 if ($errors) {
225 $log->debug("errors: ", $self->report_error( $errors ) );
226
227 my $mfn = $rec->{'000'}->[0] || $log->logconfess("record ", dump( $rec ), " doesn't have MFN");
228 $self->{errors}->{$mfn} = $errors;
229 }
230
231 #$log->logcluck("return from this function is ARRAY") unless wantarray;
232
233 return $errors;
234 }
235
236 =head2 reset_errors
237
238 Clean all accumulated errors for this input
239
240 $validate->reset_errors;
241
242 =cut
243
244 sub reset_errors {
245 my $self = shift;
246 delete ($self->{errors});
247 }
248
249 =head2 all_errors
250
251 Return hash with all errors
252
253 print dump( $validate->all_errors );
254
255 =cut
256
257 sub all_errors {
258 my $self = shift;
259 return $self->{errors};
260 }
261
262 =head2 report_error
263
264 Produce nice humanly readable report of single error
265
266 print $validate->report_error( $error_hash );
267
268 =cut
269
270 sub report_error {
271 my $self = shift;
272
273 my $h = shift || die "no hash?";
274
275 sub _unroll {
276 my ($self, $tree, $accumulated) = @_;
277
278 my $log = $self->_get_logger();
279
280 $log->debug("# ",
281 ( $tree ? "tree: $tree " : '' ),
282 ( $accumulated ? "accumulated: $accumulated " : '' ),
283 );
284
285 my $results;
286
287 if (ref($tree) ne 'HASH') {
288 return ("$accumulated\t($tree)", undef);
289 }
290
291 my $dump;
292
293 foreach my $k (sort keys %{ $tree }) {
294
295 if ($k eq 'dump') {
296 $dump = $tree->{dump};
297 # warn "## dump: ",dump($dump),"\n";
298 next;
299 }
300
301 $log->debug("current: $k");
302
303 my ($new_results, $new_dump) = $self->_unroll($tree->{$k},
304 $accumulated ? "$accumulated\t$k" : $k
305 );
306
307 $log->debug(
308 ( $new_results ? "new_results: " . dump($new_results) ." " : '' ),
309 );
310
311 push @$results, $new_results if ($new_results);
312 $dump = $new_dump if ($new_dump);
313
314 }
315
316 $log->debug(
317 ( $results ? "results: " . dump($results) ." " : '' ),
318 );
319
320 if ($#$results == 0) {
321 return ($results->[0], $dump);
322 } else {
323 return ($results, $dump);
324 }
325 }
326
327
328 sub _reformat {
329 my $l = shift;
330 $l =~ s/\t/ /g;
331 $l =~ s/_/ /;
332 return $l;
333 }
334
335 my $out = '';
336
337 for my $f (sort keys %{ $h }) {
338 $out .= "$f: ";
339
340 my ($r, $d) = $self->_unroll( $h->{$f} );
341 my $e;
342 if (ref($r) eq 'ARRAY') {
343 $e .= join(", ", map { _reformat( $_ ) } @$r);
344 } else {
345 $e .= _reformat( $r );
346 }
347 $e .= "\n\t$d" if ($d);
348
349 $out .= $e . "\n";
350 }
351 return $out;
352 }
353
354
355 =head2 report
356
357 Produce nice humanly readable report of errors
358
359 print $validate->report;
360
361 =cut
362
363 sub report {
364 my $self = shift;
365 my $e = $self->{errors} || return;
366
367 my $out;
368 foreach my $mfn (sort { $a <=> $b } keys %$e) {
369 $out .= "MFN $mfn\n" . $self->report_error( $e->{$mfn} ) . "\n";
370 }
371
372 return $out;
373
374 }
375
376 =head1 AUTHOR
377
378 Dobrica Pavlinusic, C<< <dpavlin@rot13.org> >>
379
380 =head1 COPYRIGHT & LICENSE
381
382 Copyright 2006 Dobrica Pavlinusic, All Rights Reserved.
383
384 This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
385 under the same terms as Perl itself.
386
387 =cut
388
389 1; # End of WebPAC::Validate

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