/[webpac2]/trunk/lib/WebPAC/Output/TT.pm
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Contents of /trunk/lib/WebPAC/Output/TT.pm

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Revision 1107 - (show annotations)
Mon Aug 4 21:47:27 2008 UTC (15 years, 8 months ago) by dpavlin
File size: 7880 byte(s)
migrate internal encoding to utf-8

1 package WebPAC::Output::TT;
2
3 use warnings;
4 use strict;
5
6 use base qw/WebPAC::Common/;
7
8 use Template;
9 use List::Util qw/first/;
10 use Data::Dump qw/dump/;
11 use Encode;
12
13 =head1 NAME
14
15 WebPAC::Output::TT - use Template Toolkit to produce output
16
17 =head1 VERSION
18
19 Version 0.07
20
21 =cut
22
23 our $VERSION = '0.07';
24
25 =head1 SYNOPSIS
26
27 Produce output using Template Toolkit.
28
29 =head1 FUNCTIONS
30
31 =head2 new
32
33 Create new instance.
34
35 my $tt = new WebPAC::Output::TT(
36 include_path => '/path/to/conf/output/tt',
37 filters => {
38 filter_1 => sub { uc(shift) },
39 },
40 );
41
42 By default, Template Toolkit will C<EVAL_PERL> if included in templates.
43
44 =cut
45
46 sub new {
47 my $class = shift;
48 my $self = {@_};
49 bless($self, $class);
50
51 my $log = $self->_get_logger;
52
53 # create Template toolkit instance
54 $self->{'tt'} = Template->new(
55 INCLUDE_PATH => $self->{'include_path'},
56 #FILTERS => $self->{'filters'},
57 EVAL_PERL => 1,
58 );
59
60 $log->logdie("can't create TT object: $Template::ERROR") unless ($self->{'tt'});
61
62 $log->debug("filters defined: ",dump($self->{'filters'}));
63
64 $self ? return $self : return undef;
65 }
66
67
68 =head2 apply
69
70 Create output from in-memory data structure using Template Toolkit template.
71
72 my $text = $tt->apply(
73 template => 'text.tt',
74 data => $ds,
75 record_uri => 'database/prefix/mfn',
76 );
77
78 It also has follwing template toolikit filter routies defined:
79
80 =cut
81
82 sub apply {
83 my $self = shift;
84
85 my $args = {@_};
86
87 my $log = $self->_get_logger();
88
89 foreach my $a (qw/template data/) {
90 $log->logconfess("need $a") unless ($args->{$a});
91 }
92
93 =head3 tt_filter_type
94
95 filter to return values of specified from $ds, usage from TT template is in form
96 C<d('FieldName','delimiter')>, where C<delimiter> is optional, like this:
97
98 [% d('Title') %]
99 [% d('Author',', ' %]
100
101 =cut
102
103 sub tt_filter_type {
104 my ($data,$type) = @_;
105
106 die "no data?" unless ($data);
107 $type ||= 'display';
108
109 my $default_delimiter = {
110 'display' => '&#182;<br/>',
111 'index' => '\n',
112 };
113
114 return sub {
115
116 my ($name,$join) = @_;
117
118 die "no data hash" unless ($data->{'data'} && ref($data->{'data'}) eq 'HASH');
119 # Hm? Should we die here?
120 return unless ($name);
121
122 my $item = $data->{'data'}->{$name} || return;
123
124 my $v = $item->{$type} || return;
125
126 if (ref($v) eq 'ARRAY') {
127 if ($#{$v} == 0) {
128 $v = $v->[0];
129 } else {
130 $join = $default_delimiter->{$type} unless defined($join);
131 $v = join($join, @{$v});
132 }
133 } else {
134 warn("TT filter $type(): field $name values aren't ARRAY, ignoring");
135 }
136
137 return $v;
138 }
139 }
140
141 $args->{'d'} = tt_filter_type($args, 'display');
142 $args->{'display'} = tt_filter_type($args, 'display');
143
144 =head3 tt_filter_search
145
146 filter to return links to search, usage in TT:
147
148 [% search('FieldToDisplay','FieldToSearch','optional delimiter', 'optional_template.tt') %]
149
150 =cut
151
152 sub tt_filter_search {
153
154 my ($data) = @_;
155
156 die "no data?" unless ($data);
157
158 return sub {
159
160 my ($display,$search,$delimiter,$template) = @_;
161
162 # default delimiter
163 $delimiter ||= '&#182;<br/>',
164
165 die "no data hash" unless ($data->{'data'} && ref($data->{'data'}) eq 'HASH');
166 # Hm? Should we die here?
167 return unless ($display);
168
169 my $item = $data->{'data'}->{$display} || return;
170
171 return unless($item->{'display'});
172 if (! $item->{'search'}) {
173 warn "error in TT template: field $display didn't insert anything into search, use d('$display') and not search('$display'...)";
174 return;
175 }
176
177 my @warn;
178 foreach my $type (qw/display search/) {
179 push @warn, "field $display type $type values aren't ARRAY" unless (ref($item->{$type}) eq 'ARRAY');
180 }
181
182 if (@warn) {
183 warn("TT filter search(): " . join(",", @warn) . ", skipping");
184 return;
185 }
186 my @html;
187
188 my $d_el = $#{ $item->{'display'} };
189 my $s_el = $#{ $item->{'search'} };
190
191 # easy, both fields have same number of elements or there is just
192 # one search and multiple display
193 if ( $d_el == $s_el || $s_el == 0 ) {
194
195 foreach my $i ( 0 .. $d_el ) {
196
197 my $s;
198 if ($s_el > 0) {
199 $s = $item->{'search'}->[$i];
200 die "can't find value $i for type search in field $search" unless (defined($s));
201 } else {
202 $s = $item->{'search'}->[0];
203 }
204 #$s =~ s/([^\w.-])/sprintf("%%%02X",ord($1))/eg;
205 $s = __quotemeta( $s );
206
207 my $d = $item->{'display'}->[$i];
208 die "can't find value $i for type display in field $display" unless (defined($d));
209
210 my $template_arg = '';
211 $template_arg = qq{,'$template'} if ($template);
212
213 if ($s && ! $d) {
214 $d = $s;
215 } elsif (! $s && $d) {
216 $s = $d;
217 }
218
219 push @html, qq{<a href="#" onclick="return search_via_link('$search','$s'${template_arg})">$d</a>} if ($s && $d);
220 }
221
222 return join($delimiter, @html);
223 } else {
224 my $html = qq{<div class="notice">WARNING: we should really support if there is $d_el display elements and $s_el search elements, but currently there is no nice way to do so, so we will just display values</div>};
225 my $v = $item->{'display'};
226
227 if ($#{$v} == 0) {
228 $html .= $v->[0];
229 } else {
230 $html .= join($delimiter, @{$v});
231 }
232 return $html;
233 }
234 }
235 }
236
237 $args->{'search'} = tt_filter_search($args);
238
239 =head3 load_rec
240
241 Used mostly for onClick events like this:
242
243 <a href="#" onClick="[% load_rec( record_uri, 'template_name.tt') %]>foo</a>
244
245 It will automatically do sanity checking and create correct JavaScript code.
246
247 =cut
248
249 $args->{'load_rec'} = sub {
250 my @errors;
251
252 my $record_uri = shift or push @errors, "record_uri missing";
253 my $template = shift or push @errors, "template missing";
254
255 if ($record_uri !~ m#^[^/]+/[^/]+/[^/]+$#) {
256 push @errors, "invalid format of record_uri: $record_uri";
257 }
258
259 if (@errors) {
260 return "Logger.error('errors in load_rec: " . join(", ", @errors) . "'); return false;";
261 } else {
262 return "load_rec('$record_uri','$template'); return false;";
263 }
264 };
265
266 =head3 load_template
267
268 Used to re-submit search request and load results in different template
269
270 <a href="#" onClick="[% load_template( 'template_name.tt' ) %]">bar</a>
271
272 =cut
273
274 $args->{'load_template'} = sub {
275 my $template = shift or return "Logger.error('load_template missing template name!'); return false;";
276 return "load_template($template); return false;";
277 };
278
279 if ($self->{filters}) {
280 $args->{f} = $self->{filters};
281 $log->debug("using f.filters");
282 }
283
284 my $out;
285
286 $self->{'tt'}->process(
287 $args->{'template'},
288 $args,
289 \$out
290 ) || $log->logconfess( "apply can't process template: ", $self->{'tt'}->error() );
291
292 return $out;
293 }
294
295 =head2 to_file
296
297 Create output from in-memory data structure using Template Toolkit template
298 to a file.
299
300 $tt->to_file(
301 file => 'out.txt',
302 template => 'text.tt',
303 data => $ds
304 );
305
306 =cut
307
308 sub to_file {
309 my $self = shift;
310
311 my $args = {@_};
312
313 my $log = $self->_get_logger();
314
315 my $file = $args->{'file'} || $log->logconfess("need file name");
316
317 $log->debug("creating file ",$file);
318
319 open(my $fh, ">", $file) || $log->logdie("can't open output file '$file': $!");
320 print $fh $self->output(
321 template => $args->{'template'},
322 data => $args->{'data'},
323 ) || $log->logdie("print: $!");
324 close($fh) || $log->logdie("close: $!");
325
326 return 1;
327 }
328
329
330 =head2 __quotemeta
331
332 Helper to quote JavaScript-friendly characters
333
334 =cut
335
336 sub __quotemeta {
337 local $_ = shift;
338 # $_ = decode('iso-8859-2', $_);
339
340 s<([\x{0080}-\x{fffd}]+)>{sprintf '\u%0*v4X', '\u', $1}ge if ( Encode::is_utf8($_) );
341 {
342 use bytes;
343 s<((?:[^ \x21-\x7E]|(?:\\(?!u)))+)>{sprintf '\x%0*v2X', '\x', $1}ge;
344 }
345
346 s/\\x09/\\t/g;
347 s/\\x0A/\\n/g;
348 s/\\x0D/\\r/g;
349 s/"/\\"/g;
350 s/\\x5C/\\\\/g;
351
352 return $_;
353 }
354
355 =head1 AUTHOR
356
357 Dobrica Pavlinusic, C<< <dpavlin@rot13.org> >>
358
359 =head1 COPYRIGHT & LICENSE
360
361 Copyright 2005 Dobrica Pavlinusic, All Rights Reserved.
362
363 This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
364 under the same terms as Perl itself.
365
366 =cut
367
368 1; # End of WebPAC::Output::TT

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