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package WebPAC::Normalize; |
package WebPAC::Normalize; |
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use Exporter 'import'; |
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@EXPORT = qw/ |
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_set_rec _set_lookup |
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_set_load_row |
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_get_ds _clean_ds |
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_debug |
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_pack_subfields_hash |
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tag search display |
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marc marc_indicators marc_repeatable_subfield |
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marc_compose marc_leader |
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marc_duplicate marc_remove marc_count |
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marc_original_order |
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rec1 rec2 rec |
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regex prefix suffix surround |
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first lookup join_with |
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save_into_lookup |
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split_rec_on |
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get set |
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count |
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/; |
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use warnings; |
use warnings; |
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use strict; |
use strict; |
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use base 'WebPAC::Common'; |
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use Data::Dumper; |
#use base qw/WebPAC::Common/; |
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use Data::Dump qw/dump/; |
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use Storable qw/dclone/; |
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use Carp qw/confess/; |
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# debugging warn(s) |
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my $debug = 0; |
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=head1 NAME |
=head1 NAME |
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WebPAC::Normalize - data mungling for normalisation |
WebPAC::Normalize - describe normalisaton rules using sets |
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=head1 VERSION |
=head1 VERSION |
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Version 0.01 |
Version 0.27 |
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=cut |
=cut |
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our $VERSION = '0.01'; |
our $VERSION = '0.27'; |
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=head1 SYNOPSIS |
=head1 SYNOPSIS |
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This package contains code that mungle data to produce normalized format. |
This module uses C<conf/normalize/*.pl> files to perform normalisation |
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from input records using perl functions which are specialized for set |
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processing. |
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Sets are implemented as arrays, and normalisation file is valid perl, which |
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means that you check it's validity before running WebPAC using |
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C<perl -c normalize.pl>. |
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Normalisation can generate multiple output normalized data. For now, supported output |
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types (on the left side of definition) are: C<tag>, C<display>, C<search> and |
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C<marc>. |
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It contains several assumptions: |
=head1 FUNCTIONS |
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=over |
Functions which start with C<_> are private and used by WebPAC internally. |
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All other functions are available for use within normalisation rules. |
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=item * |
=head2 data_structure |
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format of fields is defined using C<v123^a> notation for repeatable fields |
Return data structure |
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or C<s123^a> for single (or first) value, where C<123> is field number and |
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C<a> is subfield. |
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=item * |
my $ds = WebPAC::Normalize::data_structure( |
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lookup => $lookup_hash, |
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row => $row, |
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rules => $normalize_pl_config, |
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marc_encoding => 'utf-8', |
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config => $config, |
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load_row_coderef => sub { |
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my ($database,$input,$mfn) = shift; |
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$store->load_row( database => $database, input => $input, id => $mfn ); |
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}, |
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); |
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Options C<row>, C<rules> and C<log> are mandatory while all |
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other are optional. |
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source data records (C<$rec>) have unique identifiers in field C<000> |
C<load_row_coderef> is closure only used when executing lookups, so they will |
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die if it's not defined. |
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=item * |
This function will B<die> if normalizastion can't be evaled. |
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optional C<eval{length('v123^a') == 3}> tag at B<beginning of format> will be |
Since this function isn't exported you have to call it with |
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perl code that is evaluated before producing output (value of field will be |
C<WebPAC::Normalize::data_structure>. |
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interpolated before that) |
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=item * |
=cut |
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optional C<filter{filter_name}> at B<begining of format> will apply perl |
my $load_row_coderef; |
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code defined as code ref on format after field substitution to producing |
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output |
sub data_structure { |
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my $arg = {@_}; |
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=item * |
die "need row argument" unless ($arg->{row}); |
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die "need normalisation argument" unless ($arg->{rules}); |
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optional C<lookup{...}> will be then performed. See C<WebPAC::Lookups>. |
no strict 'subs'; |
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_set_lookup( $arg->{lookup} ) if defined($arg->{lookup}); |
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_set_rec( $arg->{row} ); |
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_set_config( $arg->{config} ) if defined($arg->{config}); |
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_clean_ds( %{ $arg } ); |
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$load_row_coderef = $arg->{load_row_coderef}; |
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=item * |
eval "$arg->{rules}"; |
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die "error evaling $arg->{rules}: $@\n" if ($@); |
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return _get_ds(); |
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} |
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=head2 _set_rec |
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Set current record hash |
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_set_rec( $rec ); |
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=cut |
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my $rec; |
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sub _set_rec { |
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$rec = shift or die "no record hash"; |
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} |
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at end, optional C<format>s rules are resolved. Format rules are similar to |
=head2 _set_config |
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C<sprintf> and can also contain C<lookup{...}> which is performed after |
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values are inserted in format. |
Set current config hash |
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_set_config( $config ); |
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Magic keys are: |
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=over 4 |
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=item _ |
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Code of current database |
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=item _mfn |
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Current MFN |
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=back |
=back |
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This also describes order in which transformations are applied (eval, |
=cut |
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filter, lookup, format) which is important to undestand when deciding how to |
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solve your data mungling and normalisation process. |
my $config; |
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sub _set_config { |
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$config = shift; |
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} |
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=head2 _get_ds |
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Return hash formatted as data structure |
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=head1 FUNCTIONS |
my $ds = _get_ds(); |
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=head2 new |
=cut |
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Create new normalisation object |
my ($out, $marc_record, $marc_encoding, $marc_repeatable_subfield, $marc_indicators, $marc_leader); |
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my ($marc_record_offset, $marc_fetch_offset) = (0, 0); |
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my $n = new WebPAC::Normalize::Something( |
sub _get_ds { |
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filter => { |
return $out; |
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'filter_name_1' => sub { |
} |
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# filter code |
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return length($_); |
=head2 _clean_ds |
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}, ... |
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}, |
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db => $db_obj, |
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lookup_regex => $lookup->regex, |
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lookup => $lookup_obj, |
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); |
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Parametar C<filter> defines user supplied snippets of perl code which can |
Clean data structure hash for next record |
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be use with C<filter{...}> notation. |
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Recommended parametar C<lookup_regex> is used to enable parsing of lookups |
_clean_ds(); |
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in structures. If you pass this parametar, you must also pass C<lookup> |
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which is C<WebPAC::Lookup> object. |
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=cut |
=cut |
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sub new { |
sub _clean_ds { |
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my $class = shift; |
my $a = {@_}; |
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my $self = {@_}; |
($out,$marc_record, $marc_encoding, $marc_repeatable_subfield, $marc_indicators, $marc_leader) = (); |
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bless($self, $class); |
($marc_record_offset, $marc_fetch_offset) = (0,0); |
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$marc_encoding = $a->{marc_encoding}; |
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} |
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my $r = $self->{'lookup_regex'} ? 1 : 0; |
=head2 _set_lookup |
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my $l = $self->{'lookup'} ? 1 : 0; |
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my $log = $self->_get_logger(); |
Set current lookup hash |
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# those two must be in pair |
_set_lookup( $lookup ); |
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if ( ($r & $l) != ($r || $l) ) { |
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my $log = $self->_get_logger(); |
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$log->logdie("lookup_regex and lookup must be in pair"); |
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} |
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$log->logdie("lookup must be WebPAC::Lookup object") if ($self->{'lookup'} && ! $self->{'lookup'}->isa('WebPAC::Lookup')); |
=cut |
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my $lookup; |
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$self ? return $self : return undef; |
sub _set_lookup { |
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$lookup = shift; |
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} |
} |
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=head2 _get_lookup |
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=head2 data_structure |
Get current lookup hash |
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Create in-memory data structure which represents normalized layout from |
my $lookup = _get_lookup(); |
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C<conf/normalize/*.xml>. |
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=cut |
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This structures are used to produce output. |
sub _get_lookup { |
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return $lookup; |
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} |
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my @ds = $webpac->data_structure($rec); |
=head2 _set_load_row |
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B<Note: historical oddity follows> |
Setup code reference which will return L<data_structure> from |
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L<WebPAC::Store> |
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This method will also set C<< $webpac->{'currnet_filename'} >> if there is |
_set_load_row(sub { |
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C<< <filename> >> tag and C<< $webpac->{'headline'} >> if there is |
my ($database,$input,$mfn) = @_; |
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C<< <headline> >> tag. |
$store->load_row( database => $database, input => $input, id => $mfn ); |
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}); |
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=cut |
=cut |
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sub data_structure { |
sub _set_load_row { |
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my $self = shift; |
my $coderef = shift; |
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confess "argument isn't CODE" unless ref($coderef) eq 'CODE'; |
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my $log = $self->_get_logger(); |
$load_row_coderef = $coderef; |
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} |
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my $rec = shift; |
=head2 _get_marc_fields |
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$log->logconfess("need HASH as first argument!") if ($rec !~ /HASH/o); |
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my $cache_file; |
Get all fields defined by calls to C<marc> |
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if ($self->{'db'}) { |
$marc->add_fields( WebPAC::Normalize:_get_marc_fields() ); |
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my @ds = $self->{'db'}->load_ds($rec); |
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$log->debug("load_ds( rec = ", sub { Dumper($rec) }, ") = ", sub { Dumper(@ds) }); |
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return @ds if ($#ds > 0); |
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$log->debug("cache miss, creating"); |
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} |
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undef $self->{'currnet_filename'}; |
We are using I<magic> which detect repeatable fields only from |
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undef $self->{'headline'}; |
sequence of field/subfield data generated by normalization. |
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my @sorted_tags; |
Repeatable field is created when there is second occurence of same subfield or |
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if ($self->{tags_by_order}) { |
if any of indicators are different. |
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@sorted_tags = @{$self->{tags_by_order}}; |
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} else { |
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@sorted_tags = sort { $self->_sort_by_order } keys %{$self->{'import_xml'}->{'indexer'}}; |
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$self->{tags_by_order} = \@sorted_tags; |
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} |
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my @ds; |
This is sane for most cases. Something like: |
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$log->debug("tags: ",sub { join(", ",@sorted_tags) }); |
900a-1 900b-1 900c-1 |
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900a-2 900b-2 |
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900a-3 |
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foreach my $field (@sorted_tags) { |
will be created from any combination of: |
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my $row; |
900a-1 900a-2 900a-3 900b-1 900b-2 900c-1 |
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#print "field $field [",$self->{'tag'},"] = ",Dumper($self->{'import_xml'}->{'indexer'}->{$field}->{$self->{'tag'}}); |
and following rules: |
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foreach my $tag (@{$self->{'import_xml'}->{'indexer'}->{$field}->{$self->{'tag'}}}) { |
marc('900','a', rec('200','a') ); |
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my $format; |
marc('900','b', rec('200','b') ); |
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marc('900','c', rec('200','c') ); |
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$log->logdie("expected tag HASH and got $tag") unless (ref($tag) eq 'HASH'); |
which might not be what you have in mind. If you need repeatable subfield, |
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$format = $tag->{'value'} || $tag->{'content'}; |
define it using C<marc_repeatable_subfield> like this: |
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$log->debug("format: $format"); |
marc_repeatable_subfield('900','a'); |
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marc('900','a', rec('200','a') ); |
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marc('900','b', rec('200','b') ); |
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marc('900','c', rec('200','c') ); |
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my @v; |
will create: |
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if ($self->{'lookup_regex'} && $format =~ $self->{'lookup_regex'}) { |
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@v = $self->fill_in_to_arr($rec,$format); |
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} else { |
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@v = $self->parse_to_arr($rec,$format); |
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} |
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next if (! @v); |
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if ($tag->{'sort'}) { |
900a-1 900a-2 900a-3 900b-1 900c-1 |
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@v = $self->sort_arr(@v); |
900b-2 |
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} |
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# use format? |
There is also support for returning next or specific using: |
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if ($tag->{'format_name'}) { |
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@v = map { $self->apply_format($tag->{'format_name'},$tag->{'format_delimiter'},$_) } @v; |
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} |
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if ($field eq 'filename') { |
while (my $mf = WebPAC::Normalize:_get_marc_fields( fetch_next => 1 ) ) { |
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$self->{'current_filename'} = join('',@v); |
# do something with $mf |
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$log->debug("filename: ",$self->{'current_filename'}); |
} |
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} elsif ($field eq 'headline') { |
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$self->{'headline'} .= join('',@v); |
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$log->debug("headline: ",$self->{'headline'}); |
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next; # don't return headline in data_structure! |
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} |
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# delimiter will join repeatable fields |
will always return fields from next MARC record or |
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if ($tag->{'delimiter'}) { |
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@v = ( join($tag->{'delimiter'}, @v) ); |
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} |
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# default types |
my $mf = WebPAC::Normalize::_get_marc_fields( offset => 42 ); |
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my @types = qw(display swish); |
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# override by type attribute |
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@types = ( $tag->{'type'} ) if ($tag->{'type'}); |
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foreach my $type (@types) { |
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# append to previous line? |
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$log->debug("type: $type ",sub { join(" ",@v) }, $row->{'append'} || 'no append'); |
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if ($tag->{'append'}) { |
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# I will delimit appended part with |
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# delimiter (or ,) |
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my $d = $tag->{'delimiter'}; |
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# default delimiter |
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$d ||= " "; |
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my $last = pop @{$row->{$type}}; |
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$d = "" if (! $last); |
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$last .= $d . join($d, @v); |
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push @{$row->{$type}}, $last; |
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} else { |
will return 42th copy record (if it exists). |
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push @{$row->{$type}}, @v; |
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} |
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} |
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=cut |
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my $fetch_pos; |
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sub _get_marc_fields { |
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my $arg = {@_}; |
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warn "### _get_marc_fields arg: ", dump($arg), $/ if ($debug > 2); |
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$fetch_pos = $marc_fetch_offset; |
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if ($arg->{offset}) { |
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$fetch_pos = $arg->{offset}; |
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} elsif($arg->{fetch_next}) { |
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$marc_fetch_offset++; |
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} |
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return if (! $marc_record || ref($marc_record) ne 'ARRAY'); |
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warn "### full marc_record = ", dump( @{ $marc_record }), $/ if ($debug > 2); |
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my $marc_rec = $marc_record->[ $fetch_pos ]; |
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warn "## _get_marc_fields (at offset: $fetch_pos) -- marc_record = ", dump( @$marc_rec ), $/ if ($debug > 1); |
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return if (! $marc_rec || ref($marc_rec) ne 'ARRAY' || $#{ $marc_rec } < 0); |
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# first, sort all existing fields |
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# XXX might not be needed, but modern perl might randomize elements in hash |
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my @sorted_marc_record = sort { |
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$a->[0] . ( $a->[3] || '' ) cmp $b->[0] . ( $b->[3] || '') |
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} @{ $marc_rec }; |
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@sorted_marc_record = @{ $marc_rec }; ### FIXME disable sorting |
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# output marc fields |
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my @m; |
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# count unique field-subfields (used for offset when walking to next subfield) |
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my $u; |
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map { $u->{ $_->[0] . ( $_->[3] || '') }++ } @sorted_marc_record; |
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if ($debug) { |
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warn "## marc_repeatable_subfield = ", dump( $marc_repeatable_subfield ), $/ if ( $marc_repeatable_subfield ); |
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warn "## marc_record[$fetch_pos] = ", dump( $marc_rec ), $/; |
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warn "## sorted_marc_record = ", dump( \@sorted_marc_record ), $/; |
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warn "## subfield count = ", dump( $u ), $/; |
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|
} |
| 336 |
|
|
| 337 |
|
my $len = $#sorted_marc_record; |
| 338 |
|
my $visited; |
| 339 |
|
my $i = 0; |
| 340 |
|
my $field; |
| 341 |
|
|
| 342 |
|
foreach ( 0 .. $len ) { |
| 343 |
|
|
| 344 |
|
# find next element which isn't visited |
| 345 |
|
while ($visited->{$i}) { |
| 346 |
|
$i = ($i + 1) % ($len + 1); |
| 347 |
} |
} |
| 348 |
|
|
| 349 |
if ($row) { |
# mark it visited |
| 350 |
$row->{'tag'} = $field; |
$visited->{$i}++; |
| 351 |
|
|
| 352 |
# TODO: name_sigular, name_plural |
my $row = dclone( $sorted_marc_record[$i] ); |
|
my $name = $self->{'import_xml'}->{'indexer'}->{$field}->{'name'}; |
|
|
$row->{'name'} = $name ? $self->_x($name) : $field; |
|
|
|
|
|
# post-sort all values in field |
|
|
if ($self->{'import_xml'}->{'indexer'}->{$field}->{'sort'}) { |
|
|
$log->warn("sort at field tag not implemented"); |
|
|
} |
|
| 353 |
|
|
| 354 |
push @ds, $row; |
# field and subfield which is key for |
| 355 |
|
# marc_repeatable_subfield and u |
| 356 |
|
my $fsf = $row->[0] . ( $row->[3] || '' ); |
| 357 |
|
|
| 358 |
|
if ($debug > 1) { |
| 359 |
|
|
| 360 |
|
print "### field so far [", $#$field, "] : ", dump( $field ), " ", $field ? 'T' : 'F', $/; |
| 361 |
|
print "### this [$i]: ", dump( $row ),$/; |
| 362 |
|
print "### sf: ", $row->[3], " vs ", $field->[3], |
| 363 |
|
$marc_repeatable_subfield->{ $row->[0] . $row->[3] } ? ' (repeatable)' : '', $/, |
| 364 |
|
if ($#$field >= 0); |
| 365 |
|
|
|
$log->debug("row $field: ",sub { Dumper($row) }); |
|
| 366 |
} |
} |
| 367 |
|
|
| 368 |
|
# if field exists |
| 369 |
|
if ( $#$field >= 0 ) { |
| 370 |
|
if ( |
| 371 |
|
$row->[0] ne $field->[0] || # field |
| 372 |
|
$row->[1] ne $field->[1] || # i1 |
| 373 |
|
$row->[2] ne $field->[2] # i2 |
| 374 |
|
) { |
| 375 |
|
push @m, $field; |
| 376 |
|
warn "## saved/1 ", dump( $field ),$/ if ($debug); |
| 377 |
|
$field = $row; |
| 378 |
|
|
| 379 |
|
} elsif ( |
| 380 |
|
( $row->[3] lt $field->[-2] ) # subfield which is not next (e.g. a after c) |
| 381 |
|
|| |
| 382 |
|
( $row->[3] eq $field->[-2] && # same subfield, but not repeatable |
| 383 |
|
! $marc_repeatable_subfield->{ $fsf } |
| 384 |
|
) |
| 385 |
|
) { |
| 386 |
|
push @m, $field; |
| 387 |
|
warn "## saved/2 ", dump( $field ),$/ if ($debug); |
| 388 |
|
$field = $row; |
| 389 |
|
|
| 390 |
|
} else { |
| 391 |
|
# append new subfields to existing field |
| 392 |
|
push @$field, ( $row->[3], $row->[4] ); |
| 393 |
|
} |
| 394 |
|
} else { |
| 395 |
|
# insert first field |
| 396 |
|
$field = $row; |
| 397 |
|
} |
| 398 |
|
|
| 399 |
|
if (! $marc_repeatable_subfield->{ $fsf }) { |
| 400 |
|
# make step to next subfield |
| 401 |
|
$i = ($i + $u->{ $fsf } ) % ($len + 1); |
| 402 |
|
} |
| 403 |
|
} |
| 404 |
|
|
| 405 |
|
if ($#$field >= 0) { |
| 406 |
|
push @m, $field; |
| 407 |
|
warn "## saved/3 ", dump( $field ),$/ if ($debug); |
| 408 |
} |
} |
| 409 |
|
|
| 410 |
$self->{'db'}->save_ds( |
return \@m; |
| 411 |
ds => \@ds, |
} |
| 412 |
current_filename => $self->{'current_filename'}, |
|
| 413 |
headline => $self->{'headline'}, |
=head2 _get_marc_leader |
|
) if ($self->{'db'}); |
|
| 414 |
|
|
| 415 |
$log->debug("ds: ", sub { Dumper(@ds) }); |
Return leader from currently fetched record by L</_get_marc_fields> |
| 416 |
|
|
| 417 |
return @ds; |
print WebPAC::Normalize::_get_marc_leader(); |
| 418 |
|
|
| 419 |
|
=cut |
| 420 |
|
|
| 421 |
|
sub _get_marc_leader { |
| 422 |
|
die "no fetch_pos, did you called _get_marc_fields first?" unless ( defined( $fetch_pos ) ); |
| 423 |
|
return $marc_leader->[ $fetch_pos ]; |
| 424 |
} |
} |
| 425 |
|
|
| 426 |
=head2 parse |
=head2 _debug |
| 427 |
|
|
| 428 |
Perform smart parsing of string, skipping delimiters for fields which aren't |
Change level of debug warnings |
|
defined. It can also eval code in format starting with C<eval{...}> and |
|
|
return output or nothing depending on eval code. |
|
| 429 |
|
|
| 430 |
my $text = $webpac->parse($rec,'eval{"v901^a" eq "Deskriptor"}descriptor: v250^a', $i); |
_debug( 2 ); |
| 431 |
|
|
| 432 |
=cut |
=cut |
| 433 |
|
|
| 434 |
sub parse { |
sub _debug { |
| 435 |
my $self = shift; |
my $l = shift; |
| 436 |
|
return $debug unless defined($l); |
| 437 |
|
warn "debug level $l",$/ if ($l > 0); |
| 438 |
|
$debug = $l; |
| 439 |
|
} |
| 440 |
|
|
| 441 |
my ($rec, $format_utf8, $i) = @_; |
=head1 Functions to create C<data_structure> |
| 442 |
|
|
| 443 |
return if (! $format_utf8); |
Those functions generally have to first in your normalization file. |
| 444 |
|
|
| 445 |
my $log = $self->_get_logger(); |
=head2 tag |
| 446 |
|
|
| 447 |
$log->logconfess("need HASH as first argument!") if ($rec !~ /HASH/o); |
Define new tag for I<search> and I<display>. |
| 448 |
|
|
| 449 |
$i = 0 if (! $i); |
tag('Title', rec('200','a') ); |
| 450 |
|
|
|
my $format = $self->_x($format_utf8) || $log->logconfess("can't convert '$format_utf8' from UTF-8 to ",$self->{'code_page'}); |
|
| 451 |
|
|
| 452 |
my @out; |
=cut |
| 453 |
|
|
| 454 |
|
sub tag { |
| 455 |
|
my $name = shift or die "tag needs name as first argument"; |
| 456 |
|
my @o = grep { defined($_) && $_ ne '' } @_; |
| 457 |
|
return unless (@o); |
| 458 |
|
$out->{$name}->{tag} = $name; |
| 459 |
|
$out->{$name}->{search} = \@o; |
| 460 |
|
$out->{$name}->{display} = \@o; |
| 461 |
|
} |
| 462 |
|
|
| 463 |
|
=head2 display |
| 464 |
|
|
| 465 |
|
Define tag just for I<display> |
| 466 |
|
|
| 467 |
|
@v = display('Title', rec('200','a') ); |
| 468 |
|
|
| 469 |
$log->debug("format: $format"); |
=cut |
| 470 |
|
|
| 471 |
|
sub display { |
| 472 |
|
my $name = shift or die "display needs name as first argument"; |
| 473 |
|
my @o = grep { defined($_) && $_ ne '' } @_; |
| 474 |
|
return unless (@o); |
| 475 |
|
$out->{$name}->{tag} = $name; |
| 476 |
|
$out->{$name}->{display} = \@o; |
| 477 |
|
} |
| 478 |
|
|
| 479 |
|
=head2 search |
| 480 |
|
|
| 481 |
|
Prepare values just for I<search> |
| 482 |
|
|
| 483 |
my $eval_code; |
@v = search('Title', rec('200','a') ); |
|
# remove eval{...} from beginning |
|
|
$eval_code = $1 if ($format =~ s/^eval{([^}]+)}//s); |
|
| 484 |
|
|
| 485 |
my $filter_name; |
=cut |
|
# remove filter{...} from beginning |
|
|
$filter_name = $1 if ($format =~ s/^filter{([^}]+)}//s); |
|
| 486 |
|
|
| 487 |
my $prefix; |
sub search { |
| 488 |
my $all_found=0; |
my $name = shift or die "search needs name as first argument"; |
| 489 |
|
my @o = grep { defined($_) && $_ ne '' } @_; |
| 490 |
|
return unless (@o); |
| 491 |
|
$out->{$name}->{tag} = $name; |
| 492 |
|
$out->{$name}->{search} = \@o; |
| 493 |
|
} |
| 494 |
|
|
| 495 |
while ($format =~ s/^(.*?)(v|s)(\d+)(?:\^(\w))?//s) { |
=head2 marc_leader |
| 496 |
|
|
| 497 |
my $del = $1 || ''; |
Setup fields within MARC leader or get leader |
|
$prefix ||= $del if ($all_found == 0); |
|
| 498 |
|
|
| 499 |
# repeatable index |
marc_leader('05','c'); |
| 500 |
my $r = $i; |
my $leader = marc_leader(); |
|
$r = 0 if (lc("$2") eq 's'); |
|
| 501 |
|
|
| 502 |
my $found = 0; |
=cut |
|
my $tmp = $self->get_data(\$rec,$3,$4,$r,\$found); |
|
| 503 |
|
|
| 504 |
if ($found) { |
sub marc_leader { |
| 505 |
push @out, $del; |
my ($offset,$value) = @_; |
| 506 |
push @out, $tmp; |
|
| 507 |
$all_found += $found; |
if ($offset) { |
| 508 |
|
$marc_leader->[ $marc_record_offset ]->{ $offset } = $value; |
| 509 |
|
} else { |
| 510 |
|
|
| 511 |
|
if (defined($marc_leader)) { |
| 512 |
|
die "marc_leader not array = ", dump( $marc_leader ) unless (ref($marc_leader) eq 'ARRAY'); |
| 513 |
|
return $marc_leader->[ $marc_record_offset ]; |
| 514 |
|
} else { |
| 515 |
|
return; |
| 516 |
} |
} |
| 517 |
} |
} |
| 518 |
|
} |
| 519 |
|
|
| 520 |
return if (! $all_found); |
=head2 marc |
| 521 |
|
|
| 522 |
my $out = join('',@out); |
Save value for MARC field |
| 523 |
|
|
| 524 |
if ($out) { |
marc('900','a', rec('200','a') ); |
| 525 |
# add rest of format (suffix) |
marc('001', rec('000') ); |
|
$out .= $format; |
|
| 526 |
|
|
| 527 |
# add prefix if not there |
=cut |
|
$out = $prefix . $out if ($out !~ m/^\Q$prefix\E/); |
|
| 528 |
|
|
| 529 |
$log->debug("result: $out"); |
sub marc { |
| 530 |
|
my $f = shift or die "marc needs field"; |
| 531 |
|
die "marc field must be numer" unless ($f =~ /^\d+$/); |
| 532 |
|
|
| 533 |
|
my $sf; |
| 534 |
|
if ($f >= 10) { |
| 535 |
|
$sf = shift or die "marc needs subfield"; |
| 536 |
} |
} |
| 537 |
|
|
| 538 |
if ($eval_code) { |
foreach (@_) { |
| 539 |
my $eval = $self->fill_in($rec,$eval_code,$i) || return; |
my $v = $_; # make var read-write for Encode |
| 540 |
$log->debug("about to eval{$eval} format: $out"); |
next unless (defined($v) && $v !~ /^\s*$/); |
| 541 |
return if (! $self->_eval($eval)); |
my ($i1,$i2) = defined($marc_indicators->{$f}) ? @{ $marc_indicators->{$f} } : (' ',' '); |
| 542 |
} |
if (defined $sf) { |
| 543 |
|
push @{ $marc_record->[ $marc_record_offset ] }, [ $f, $i1, $i2, $sf => $v ]; |
| 544 |
if ($filter_name && $self->{'filter'}->{$filter_name}) { |
} else { |
| 545 |
$log->debug("about to filter{$filter_name} format: $out"); |
push @{ $marc_record->[ $marc_record_offset ] }, [ $f, $v ]; |
| 546 |
$out = $self->{'filter'}->{$filter_name}->($out); |
} |
|
return unless(defined($out)); |
|
|
$log->debug("filter result: $out"); |
|
| 547 |
} |
} |
| 548 |
|
} |
| 549 |
|
|
| 550 |
return $out; |
=head2 marc_repeatable_subfield |
| 551 |
|
|
| 552 |
|
Save values for MARC repetable subfield |
| 553 |
|
|
| 554 |
|
marc_repeatable_subfield('910', 'z', rec('909') ); |
| 555 |
|
|
| 556 |
|
=cut |
| 557 |
|
|
| 558 |
|
sub marc_repeatable_subfield { |
| 559 |
|
my ($f,$sf) = @_; |
| 560 |
|
die "marc_repeatable_subfield need field and subfield!\n" unless ($f && $sf); |
| 561 |
|
$marc_repeatable_subfield->{ $f . $sf }++; |
| 562 |
|
marc(@_); |
| 563 |
} |
} |
| 564 |
|
|
| 565 |
=head2 parse_to_arr |
=head2 marc_indicators |
| 566 |
|
|
| 567 |
|
Set both indicators for MARC field |
| 568 |
|
|
| 569 |
Similar to C<parse>, but returns array of all repeatable fields |
marc_indicators('900', ' ', 1); |
| 570 |
|
|
| 571 |
my @arr = $webpac->parse_to_arr($rec,'v250^a'); |
Any indicator value other than C<0-9> will be treated as undefined. |
| 572 |
|
|
| 573 |
=cut |
=cut |
| 574 |
|
|
| 575 |
sub parse_to_arr { |
sub marc_indicators { |
| 576 |
my $self = shift; |
my $f = shift || die "marc_indicators need field!\n"; |
| 577 |
|
my ($i1,$i2) = @_; |
| 578 |
|
die "marc_indicators($f, ...) need i1!\n" unless(defined($i1)); |
| 579 |
|
die "marc_indicators($f, $i1, ...) need i2!\n" unless(defined($i2)); |
| 580 |
|
|
| 581 |
|
$i1 = ' ' if ($i1 !~ /^\d$/); |
| 582 |
|
$i2 = ' ' if ($i2 !~ /^\d$/); |
| 583 |
|
@{ $marc_indicators->{$f} } = ($i1,$i2); |
| 584 |
|
} |
| 585 |
|
|
| 586 |
my ($rec, $format_utf8) = @_; |
=head2 marc_compose |
| 587 |
|
|
| 588 |
my $log = $self->_get_logger(); |
Save values for each MARC subfield explicitly |
| 589 |
|
|
| 590 |
$log->logconfess("need HASH as first argument!") if ($rec !~ /HASH/o); |
marc_compose('900', |
| 591 |
return if (! $format_utf8); |
'a', rec('200','a') |
| 592 |
|
'b', rec('201','a') |
| 593 |
|
'a', rec('200','b') |
| 594 |
|
'c', rec('200','c') |
| 595 |
|
); |
| 596 |
|
|
| 597 |
my $i = 0; |
If you specify C<+> for subfield, value will be appended |
| 598 |
my @arr; |
to previous defined subfield. |
| 599 |
|
|
| 600 |
|
=cut |
| 601 |
|
|
| 602 |
while (my $v = $self->parse($rec,$format_utf8,$i++)) { |
sub marc_compose { |
| 603 |
push @arr, $v; |
my $f = shift or die "marc_compose needs field"; |
| 604 |
|
die "marc_compose field must be numer" unless ($f =~ /^\d+$/); |
| 605 |
|
|
| 606 |
|
my ($i1,$i2) = defined($marc_indicators->{$f}) ? @{ $marc_indicators->{$f} } : (' ',' '); |
| 607 |
|
my $m = [ $f, $i1, $i2 ]; |
| 608 |
|
|
| 609 |
|
warn "### marc_compose input subfields = ", dump(@_),$/ if ($debug > 2); |
| 610 |
|
|
| 611 |
|
if ($#_ % 2 != 1) { |
| 612 |
|
die "ERROR: marc_compose",dump($f,@_)," not valid (must be even).\nDo you need to add first() or join() around some argument?\n"; |
| 613 |
|
} |
| 614 |
|
|
| 615 |
|
while (@_) { |
| 616 |
|
my $sf = shift; |
| 617 |
|
my $v = shift; |
| 618 |
|
|
| 619 |
|
next unless (defined($v) && $v !~ /^\s*$/); |
| 620 |
|
warn "## ++ marc_compose($f,$sf,$v) ", dump( $m ),$/ if ($debug > 1); |
| 621 |
|
if ($sf ne '+') { |
| 622 |
|
push @$m, ( $sf, $v ); |
| 623 |
|
} else { |
| 624 |
|
$m->[ $#$m ] .= $v; |
| 625 |
|
} |
| 626 |
} |
} |
| 627 |
|
|
| 628 |
$log->debug("format '$format_utf8' returned ",--$i," elements: ", sub { join(" | ",@arr) }) if (@arr); |
warn "## marc_compose current marc = ", dump( $m ),$/ if ($debug > 1); |
| 629 |
|
|
| 630 |
|
push @{ $marc_record->[ $marc_record_offset ] }, $m if ($#{$m} > 2); |
| 631 |
|
} |
| 632 |
|
|
| 633 |
|
=head2 marc_duplicate |
| 634 |
|
|
| 635 |
|
Generate copy of current MARC record and continue working on copy |
| 636 |
|
|
| 637 |
|
marc_duplicate(); |
| 638 |
|
|
| 639 |
|
Copies can be accessed using C<< _get_marc_fields( fetch_next => 1 ) >> or |
| 640 |
|
C<< _get_marc_fields( offset => 42 ) >>. |
| 641 |
|
|
| 642 |
|
=cut |
| 643 |
|
|
| 644 |
|
sub marc_duplicate { |
| 645 |
|
my $m = $marc_record->[ -1 ]; |
| 646 |
|
die "can't duplicate record which isn't defined" unless ($m); |
| 647 |
|
push @{ $marc_record }, dclone( $m ); |
| 648 |
|
push @{ $marc_leader }, dclone( marc_leader() ); |
| 649 |
|
warn "## marc_duplicate = ", dump(@$marc_leader, @$marc_record), $/ if ($debug > 1); |
| 650 |
|
$marc_record_offset = $#{ $marc_record }; |
| 651 |
|
warn "## marc_record_offset = $marc_record_offset", $/ if ($debug > 1); |
| 652 |
|
|
|
return @arr; |
|
| 653 |
} |
} |
| 654 |
|
|
| 655 |
|
=head2 marc_remove |
| 656 |
|
|
| 657 |
=head2 fill_in |
Remove some field or subfield from MARC record. |
| 658 |
|
|
| 659 |
Workhourse of all: takes record from in-memory structure of database and |
marc_remove('200'); |
| 660 |
strings with placeholders and returns string or array of with substituted |
marc_remove('200','a'); |
|
values from record. |
|
| 661 |
|
|
| 662 |
my $text = $webpac->fill_in($rec,'v250^a'); |
This will erase field C<200> or C<200^a> from current MARC record. |
| 663 |
|
|
| 664 |
Optional argument is ordinal number for repeatable fields. By default, |
marc_remove('*'); |
|
it's assume to be first repeatable field (fields are perl array, so first |
|
|
element is 0). |
|
|
Following example will read second value from repeatable field. |
|
| 665 |
|
|
| 666 |
my $text = $webpac->fill_in($rec,'Title: v250^a',1); |
Will remove all fields in current MARC record. |
| 667 |
|
|
| 668 |
This function B<does not> perform parsing of format to inteligenty skip |
This is useful after calling C<marc_duplicate> or on it's own (but, you |
| 669 |
delimiters before fields which aren't used. |
should probably just remove that subfield definition if you are not |
| 670 |
|
using C<marc_duplicate>). |
| 671 |
|
|
| 672 |
This method will automatically decode UTF-8 string to local code page |
FIXME: support fields < 10. |
|
if needed. |
|
| 673 |
|
|
| 674 |
=cut |
=cut |
| 675 |
|
|
| 676 |
sub fill_in { |
sub marc_remove { |
| 677 |
my $self = shift; |
my ($f, $sf) = @_; |
| 678 |
|
|
| 679 |
|
die "marc_remove needs record number" unless defined($f); |
| 680 |
|
|
| 681 |
|
my $marc = $marc_record->[ $marc_record_offset ]; |
| 682 |
|
|
| 683 |
|
warn "### marc_remove before = ", dump( $marc ), $/ if ($debug > 2); |
| 684 |
|
|
| 685 |
|
if ($f eq '*') { |
| 686 |
|
|
| 687 |
my $log = $self->_get_logger(); |
delete( $marc_record->[ $marc_record_offset ] ); |
| 688 |
|
warn "## full marc_record = ", dump( @{ $marc_record }), $/ if ($debug > 1); |
| 689 |
|
|
| 690 |
my $rec = shift || $log->logconfess("need data record"); |
} else { |
|
my $format = shift || $log->logconfess("need format to parse"); |
|
|
# iteration (for repeatable fields) |
|
|
my $i = shift || 0; |
|
| 691 |
|
|
| 692 |
$log->logdie("infitite loop in format $format") if ($i > ($self->{'max_mfn'} || 9999)); |
my $i = 0; |
| 693 |
|
foreach ( 0 .. $#{ $marc } ) { |
| 694 |
|
last unless (defined $marc->[$i]); |
| 695 |
|
warn "#### working on ",dump( @{ $marc->[$i] }), $/ if ($debug > 3); |
| 696 |
|
if ($marc->[$i]->[0] eq $f) { |
| 697 |
|
if (! defined $sf) { |
| 698 |
|
# remove whole field |
| 699 |
|
splice @$marc, $i, 1; |
| 700 |
|
warn "#### slice \@\$marc, $i, 1 = ",dump( @{ $marc }), $/ if ($debug > 3); |
| 701 |
|
$i--; |
| 702 |
|
} else { |
| 703 |
|
foreach my $j ( 0 .. (( $#{ $marc->[$i] } - 3 ) / 2) ) { |
| 704 |
|
my $o = ($j * 2) + 3; |
| 705 |
|
if ($marc->[$i]->[$o] eq $sf) { |
| 706 |
|
# remove subfield |
| 707 |
|
splice @{$marc->[$i]}, $o, 2; |
| 708 |
|
warn "#### slice \@{\$marc->[$i]}, $o, 2 = ", dump( @{ $marc }), $/ if ($debug > 3); |
| 709 |
|
# is record now empty? |
| 710 |
|
if ($#{ $marc->[$i] } == 2) { |
| 711 |
|
splice @$marc, $i, 1; |
| 712 |
|
warn "#### slice \@\$marc, $i, 1 = ", dump( @{ $marc }), $/ if ($debug > 3); |
| 713 |
|
$i--; |
| 714 |
|
}; |
| 715 |
|
} |
| 716 |
|
} |
| 717 |
|
} |
| 718 |
|
} |
| 719 |
|
$i++; |
| 720 |
|
} |
| 721 |
|
|
| 722 |
# FIXME remove for speedup? |
warn "### marc_remove($f", $sf ? ",$sf" : "", ") after = ", dump( $marc ), $/ if ($debug > 2); |
|
$log->logconfess("need HASH as first argument!") if ($rec !~ /HASH/o); |
|
| 723 |
|
|
| 724 |
if (utf8::is_utf8($format)) { |
$marc_record->[ $marc_record_offset ] = $marc; |
|
$format = $self->_x($format); |
|
| 725 |
} |
} |
| 726 |
|
|
| 727 |
my $found = 0; |
warn "## full marc_record = ", dump( @{ $marc_record }), $/ if ($debug > 1); |
| 728 |
|
} |
| 729 |
|
|
| 730 |
|
=head2 marc_original_order |
| 731 |
|
|
| 732 |
|
Copy all subfields preserving original order to marc field. |
| 733 |
|
|
| 734 |
my $eval_code; |
marc_original_order( marc_field_number, original_input_field_number ); |
|
# remove eval{...} from beginning |
|
|
$eval_code = $1 if ($format =~ s/^eval{([^}]+)}//s); |
|
| 735 |
|
|
| 736 |
my $filter_name; |
Please note that field numbers are consistent with other commands (marc |
| 737 |
# remove filter{...} from beginning |
field number first), but somewhat counter-intuitive (destination and then |
| 738 |
$filter_name = $1 if ($format =~ s/^filter{([^}]+)}//s); |
source). |
| 739 |
|
|
| 740 |
# do actual replacement of placeholders |
You might want to use this command if you are just renaming subfields or |
| 741 |
# repeatable fields |
using pre-processing modify_record in C<config.yml> and don't need any |
| 742 |
$format =~ s/v(\d+)(?:\^(\w))?/$self->get_data(\$rec,$1,$2,$i,\$found)/ges; |
post-processing or want to preserve order of original subfields. |
|
# non-repeatable fields |
|
|
$format =~ s/s(\d+)(?:\^(\w))?/$self->get_data(\$rec,$1,$2,0,\$found)/ges; |
|
| 743 |
|
|
| 744 |
if ($found) { |
|
| 745 |
$log->debug("format: $format"); |
=cut |
| 746 |
if ($eval_code) { |
|
| 747 |
my $eval = $self->fill_in($rec,$eval_code,$i); |
sub marc_original_order { |
| 748 |
return if (! $self->_eval($eval)); |
|
| 749 |
|
my ($to, $from) = @_; |
| 750 |
|
die "marc_original_order needs from and to fields\n" unless ($from && $to); |
| 751 |
|
|
| 752 |
|
return unless defined($rec->{$from}); |
| 753 |
|
|
| 754 |
|
my $r = $rec->{$from}; |
| 755 |
|
die "record field $from isn't array\n" unless (ref($r) eq 'ARRAY'); |
| 756 |
|
|
| 757 |
|
my ($i1,$i2) = defined($marc_indicators->{$to}) ? @{ $marc_indicators->{$to} } : (' ',' '); |
| 758 |
|
warn "## marc_original_order($to,$from) source = ", dump( $r ),$/ if ($debug > 1); |
| 759 |
|
|
| 760 |
|
foreach my $d (@$r) { |
| 761 |
|
|
| 762 |
|
if (! defined($d->{subfields}) && ref($d->{subfields}) ne 'ARRAY') { |
| 763 |
|
warn "# marc_original_order($to,$from): field $from doesn't have subfields specification\n"; |
| 764 |
|
next; |
| 765 |
|
} |
| 766 |
|
|
| 767 |
|
my @sfs = @{ $d->{subfields} }; |
| 768 |
|
|
| 769 |
|
die "field $from doesn't have even number of subfields specifications\n" unless($#sfs % 2 == 1); |
| 770 |
|
|
| 771 |
|
warn "#--> d: ",dump($d), "\n#--> sfs: ",dump(@sfs),$/ if ($debug > 2); |
| 772 |
|
|
| 773 |
|
my $m = [ $to, $i1, $i2 ]; |
| 774 |
|
|
| 775 |
|
while (my $sf = shift @sfs) { |
| 776 |
|
|
| 777 |
|
warn "#--> sf: ",dump($sf), $/ if ($debug > 2); |
| 778 |
|
my $offset = shift @sfs; |
| 779 |
|
die "corrupted sufields specification for field $from\n" unless defined($offset); |
| 780 |
|
|
| 781 |
|
my $v; |
| 782 |
|
if (ref($d->{$sf}) eq 'ARRAY') { |
| 783 |
|
$v = $d->{$sf}->[$offset] if (defined($d->{$sf}->[$offset])); |
| 784 |
|
} elsif ($offset == 0) { |
| 785 |
|
$v = $d->{$sf}; |
| 786 |
|
} else { |
| 787 |
|
die "field $from subfield '$sf' need occurence $offset which doesn't exist", dump($d->{$sf}); |
| 788 |
|
} |
| 789 |
|
push @$m, ( $sf, $v ) if (defined($v)); |
| 790 |
} |
} |
| 791 |
if ($filter_name && $self->{'filter'}->{$filter_name}) { |
|
| 792 |
$log->debug("filter '$filter_name' for $format"); |
if ($#{$m} > 2) { |
| 793 |
$format = $self->{'filter'}->{$filter_name}->($format); |
push @{ $marc_record->[ $marc_record_offset ] }, $m; |
|
return unless(defined($format)); |
|
|
$log->debug("filter result: $format"); |
|
| 794 |
} |
} |
| 795 |
# do we have lookups? |
} |
| 796 |
if ($self->{'lookup'}) { |
|
| 797 |
if ($self->{'lookup'}->can('lookup')) { |
warn "## marc_record = ", dump( $marc_record ),$/ if ($debug > 1); |
| 798 |
return $self->{'lookup'}->lookup($format); |
} |
| 799 |
|
|
| 800 |
|
=head2 marc_count |
| 801 |
|
|
| 802 |
|
Return number of MARC records created using L</marc_duplicate>. |
| 803 |
|
|
| 804 |
|
print "created ", marc_count(), " records"; |
| 805 |
|
|
| 806 |
|
=cut |
| 807 |
|
|
| 808 |
|
sub marc_count { |
| 809 |
|
return $#{ $marc_record }; |
| 810 |
|
} |
| 811 |
|
|
| 812 |
|
|
| 813 |
|
=head1 Functions to extract data from input |
| 814 |
|
|
| 815 |
|
This function should be used inside functions to create C<data_structure> described |
| 816 |
|
above. |
| 817 |
|
|
| 818 |
|
=head2 _pack_subfields_hash |
| 819 |
|
|
| 820 |
|
@subfields = _pack_subfields_hash( $h ); |
| 821 |
|
$subfields = _pack_subfields_hash( $h, 1 ); |
| 822 |
|
|
| 823 |
|
Return each subfield value in array or pack them all together and return scalar |
| 824 |
|
with subfields (denoted by C<^>) and values. |
| 825 |
|
|
| 826 |
|
=cut |
| 827 |
|
|
| 828 |
|
sub _pack_subfields_hash { |
| 829 |
|
|
| 830 |
|
warn "## _pack_subfields_hash( ",dump(@_), " )\n" if ($debug > 1); |
| 831 |
|
|
| 832 |
|
my ($h,$include_subfields) = @_; |
| 833 |
|
|
| 834 |
|
if ( defined($h->{subfields}) ) { |
| 835 |
|
my $sfs = delete $h->{subfields} || die "no subfields?"; |
| 836 |
|
my @out; |
| 837 |
|
while (@$sfs) { |
| 838 |
|
my $sf = shift @$sfs; |
| 839 |
|
push @out, '^' . $sf if ($include_subfields); |
| 840 |
|
my $o = shift @$sfs; |
| 841 |
|
if ($o == 0 && ref( $h->{$sf} ) ne 'ARRAY' ) { |
| 842 |
|
# single element subfields are not arrays |
| 843 |
|
#warn "====> $sf $o / $#$sfs ", dump( $sfs, $h->{$sf} ), "\n"; |
| 844 |
|
|
| 845 |
|
push @out, $h->{$sf}; |
| 846 |
} else { |
} else { |
| 847 |
$log->warn("Have lookup object but can't invoke lookup method"); |
#warn "====> $sf $o / $#$sfs ", dump( $sfs, $h->{$sf} ), "\n"; |
| 848 |
|
push @out, $h->{$sf}->[$o]; |
| 849 |
} |
} |
| 850 |
|
} |
| 851 |
|
if ($include_subfields) { |
| 852 |
|
return join('', @out); |
| 853 |
} else { |
} else { |
| 854 |
return $format; |
return @out; |
| 855 |
} |
} |
| 856 |
} else { |
} else { |
| 857 |
return; |
if ($include_subfields) { |
| 858 |
|
my $out = ''; |
| 859 |
|
foreach my $sf (sort keys %$h) { |
| 860 |
|
if (ref($h->{$sf}) eq 'ARRAY') { |
| 861 |
|
$out .= '^' . $sf . join('^' . $sf, @{ $h->{$sf} }); |
| 862 |
|
} else { |
| 863 |
|
$out .= '^' . $sf . $h->{$sf}; |
| 864 |
|
} |
| 865 |
|
} |
| 866 |
|
return $out; |
| 867 |
|
} else { |
| 868 |
|
# FIXME this should probably be in alphabetical order instead of hash order |
| 869 |
|
values %{$h}; |
| 870 |
|
} |
| 871 |
} |
} |
| 872 |
} |
} |
| 873 |
|
|
| 874 |
|
=head2 rec1 |
| 875 |
|
|
| 876 |
=head2 fill_in_to_arr |
Return all values in some field |
| 877 |
|
|
| 878 |
Similar to C<fill_in>, but returns array of all repeatable fields. Usable |
@v = rec1('200') |
|
for fields which have lookups, so they shouldn't be parsed but rather |
|
|
C<fill_id>ed. |
|
| 879 |
|
|
| 880 |
my @arr = $webpac->fill_in_to_arr($rec,'[v900];;[v250^a]'); |
TODO: order of values is probably same as in source data, need to investigate that |
| 881 |
|
|
| 882 |
=cut |
=cut |
| 883 |
|
|
| 884 |
sub fill_in_to_arr { |
sub rec1 { |
| 885 |
my $self = shift; |
my $f = shift; |
| 886 |
|
warn "rec1($f) = ", dump( $rec->{$f} ), $/ if ($debug > 1); |
| 887 |
|
return unless (defined($rec) && defined($rec->{$f})); |
| 888 |
|
warn "rec1($f) = ", dump( $rec->{$f} ), $/ if ($debug > 1); |
| 889 |
|
if (ref($rec->{$f}) eq 'ARRAY') { |
| 890 |
|
my @out; |
| 891 |
|
foreach my $h ( @{ $rec->{$f} } ) { |
| 892 |
|
if (ref($h) eq 'HASH') { |
| 893 |
|
push @out, ( _pack_subfields_hash( $h ) ); |
| 894 |
|
} else { |
| 895 |
|
push @out, $h; |
| 896 |
|
} |
| 897 |
|
} |
| 898 |
|
return @out; |
| 899 |
|
} elsif( defined($rec->{$f}) ) { |
| 900 |
|
return $rec->{$f}; |
| 901 |
|
} |
| 902 |
|
} |
| 903 |
|
|
| 904 |
|
=head2 rec2 |
| 905 |
|
|
| 906 |
my ($rec, $format_utf8) = @_; |
Return all values in specific field and subfield |
| 907 |
|
|
| 908 |
my $log = $self->_get_logger(); |
@v = rec2('200','a') |
| 909 |
|
|
| 910 |
$log->logconfess("need HASH as first argument!") if ($rec !~ /HASH/o); |
=cut |
|
return if (! $format_utf8); |
|
| 911 |
|
|
| 912 |
my $i = 0; |
sub rec2 { |
| 913 |
my @arr; |
my $f = shift; |
| 914 |
|
return unless (defined($rec && $rec->{$f})); |
| 915 |
|
my $sf = shift; |
| 916 |
|
warn "rec2($f,$sf) = ", dump( $rec->{$f} ), $/ if ($debug > 1); |
| 917 |
|
return map { |
| 918 |
|
if (ref($_->{$sf}) eq 'ARRAY') { |
| 919 |
|
@{ $_->{$sf} }; |
| 920 |
|
} else { |
| 921 |
|
$_->{$sf}; |
| 922 |
|
} |
| 923 |
|
} grep { ref($_) eq 'HASH' && $_->{$sf} } @{ $rec->{$f} }; |
| 924 |
|
} |
| 925 |
|
|
| 926 |
|
=head2 rec |
| 927 |
|
|
| 928 |
|
syntaxtic sugar for |
| 929 |
|
|
| 930 |
while (my @v = $self->fill_in($rec,$format_utf8,$i++)) { |
@v = rec('200') |
| 931 |
push @arr, @v; |
@v = rec('200','a') |
| 932 |
|
|
| 933 |
|
If rec() returns just single value, it will |
| 934 |
|
return scalar, not array. |
| 935 |
|
|
| 936 |
|
=cut |
| 937 |
|
|
| 938 |
|
sub rec { |
| 939 |
|
my @out; |
| 940 |
|
if ($#_ == 0) { |
| 941 |
|
@out = rec1(@_); |
| 942 |
|
} elsif ($#_ == 1) { |
| 943 |
|
@out = rec2(@_); |
| 944 |
} |
} |
| 945 |
|
if ($#out == 0 && ! wantarray) { |
| 946 |
|
return $out[0]; |
| 947 |
|
} elsif (@out) { |
| 948 |
|
return @out; |
| 949 |
|
} else { |
| 950 |
|
return ''; |
| 951 |
|
} |
| 952 |
|
} |
| 953 |
|
|
| 954 |
|
=head2 regex |
| 955 |
|
|
| 956 |
$log->debug("format '$format_utf8' returned ",--$i," elements: ", sub { join(" | ",@arr) }) if (@arr); |
Apply regex to some or all values |
| 957 |
|
|
| 958 |
return @arr; |
@v = regex( 's/foo/bar/g', @v ); |
| 959 |
|
|
| 960 |
|
=cut |
| 961 |
|
|
| 962 |
|
sub regex { |
| 963 |
|
my $r = shift; |
| 964 |
|
my @out; |
| 965 |
|
#warn "r: $r\n", dump(\@_); |
| 966 |
|
foreach my $t (@_) { |
| 967 |
|
next unless ($t); |
| 968 |
|
eval "\$t =~ $r"; |
| 969 |
|
push @out, $t if ($t && $t ne ''); |
| 970 |
|
} |
| 971 |
|
return @out; |
| 972 |
} |
} |
| 973 |
|
|
| 974 |
|
=head2 prefix |
| 975 |
|
|
| 976 |
=head2 get_data |
Prefix all values with a string |
| 977 |
|
|
| 978 |
Returns value from record. |
@v = prefix( 'my_', @v ); |
| 979 |
|
|
| 980 |
my $text = $self->get_data(\$rec,$f,$sf,$i,\$found); |
=cut |
| 981 |
|
|
| 982 |
|
sub prefix { |
| 983 |
|
my $p = shift or return; |
| 984 |
|
return map { $p . $_ } grep { defined($_) } @_; |
| 985 |
|
} |
| 986 |
|
|
| 987 |
Arguments are: |
=head2 suffix |
|
record reference C<$rec>, |
|
|
field C<$f>, |
|
|
optional subfiled C<$sf>, |
|
|
index for repeatable values C<$i>. |
|
| 988 |
|
|
| 989 |
Optinal variable C<$found> will be incremeted if there |
suffix all values with a string |
|
is field. |
|
| 990 |
|
|
| 991 |
Returns value or empty string. |
@v = suffix( '_my', @v ); |
| 992 |
|
|
| 993 |
=cut |
=cut |
| 994 |
|
|
| 995 |
sub get_data { |
sub suffix { |
| 996 |
my $self = shift; |
my $s = shift or die "suffix needs string as first argument"; |
| 997 |
|
return map { $_ . $s } grep { defined($_) } @_; |
| 998 |
|
} |
| 999 |
|
|
| 1000 |
my ($rec,$f,$sf,$i,$found) = @_; |
=head2 surround |
| 1001 |
|
|
| 1002 |
if ($$rec->{$f}) { |
surround all values with a two strings |
| 1003 |
return '' if (! $$rec->{$f}->[$i]); |
|
| 1004 |
no strict 'refs'; |
@v = surround( 'prefix_', '_suffix', @v ); |
| 1005 |
if ($sf && $$rec->{$f}->[$i]->{$sf}) { |
|
| 1006 |
$$found++ if (defined($$found)); |
=cut |
| 1007 |
return $$rec->{$f}->[$i]->{$sf}; |
|
| 1008 |
} elsif ($$rec->{$f}->[$i]) { |
sub surround { |
| 1009 |
$$found++ if (defined($$found)); |
my $p = shift or die "surround need prefix as first argument"; |
| 1010 |
# it still might have subfield, just |
my $s = shift or die "surround needs suffix as second argument"; |
| 1011 |
# not specified, so we'll dump all |
return map { $p . $_ . $s } grep { defined($_) } @_; |
|
if ($$rec->{$f}->[$i] =~ /HASH/o) { |
|
|
my $out; |
|
|
foreach my $k (keys %{$$rec->{$f}->[$i]}) { |
|
|
$out .= $$rec->{$f}->[$i]->{$k}." "; |
|
|
} |
|
|
return $out; |
|
|
} else { |
|
|
return $$rec->{$f}->[$i]; |
|
|
} |
|
|
} |
|
|
} else { |
|
|
return ''; |
|
|
} |
|
| 1012 |
} |
} |
| 1013 |
|
|
| 1014 |
|
=head2 first |
| 1015 |
|
|
| 1016 |
=head2 apply_format |
Return first element |
| 1017 |
|
|
| 1018 |
|
$v = first( @v ); |
| 1019 |
|
|
| 1020 |
|
=cut |
| 1021 |
|
|
| 1022 |
|
sub first { |
| 1023 |
|
my $r = shift; |
| 1024 |
|
return $r; |
| 1025 |
|
} |
| 1026 |
|
|
| 1027 |
|
=head2 lookup |
| 1028 |
|
|
| 1029 |
|
Consult lookup hashes for some value |
| 1030 |
|
|
| 1031 |
|
@v = lookup( |
| 1032 |
|
sub { |
| 1033 |
|
'ffkk/peri/mfn'.rec('000') |
| 1034 |
|
}, |
| 1035 |
|
'ffkk','peri','200-a-200-e', |
| 1036 |
|
sub { |
| 1037 |
|
first(rec(200,'a')).' '.first(rec('200','e')) |
| 1038 |
|
} |
| 1039 |
|
); |
| 1040 |
|
|
| 1041 |
Apply format specified in tag with C<format_name="name"> and |
Code like above will be B<automatically generated> using L<WebPAC::Parse> from |
| 1042 |
C<format_delimiter=";;">. |
normal lookup definition in C<conf/lookup/something.pl> which looks like: |
| 1043 |
|
|
| 1044 |
my $text = $webpac->apply_format($format_name,$format_delimiter,$data); |
lookup( |
| 1045 |
|
# which results to return from record recorded in lookup |
| 1046 |
|
sub { 'ffkk/peri/mfn' . rec('000') }, |
| 1047 |
|
# from which database and input |
| 1048 |
|
'ffkk','peri', |
| 1049 |
|
# such that following values match |
| 1050 |
|
sub { first(rec(200,'a')) . ' ' . first(rec('200','e')) }, |
| 1051 |
|
# if this part is missing, we will try to match same fields |
| 1052 |
|
# from lookup record and current one, or you can override |
| 1053 |
|
# which records to use from current record using |
| 1054 |
|
sub { rec('900','x') . ' ' . rec('900','y') }, |
| 1055 |
|
) |
| 1056 |
|
|
| 1057 |
|
You can think about this lookup as SQL (if that helps): |
| 1058 |
|
|
| 1059 |
|
select |
| 1060 |
|
sub { what } |
| 1061 |
|
from |
| 1062 |
|
database, input |
| 1063 |
|
where |
| 1064 |
|
sub { filter from lookuped record } |
| 1065 |
|
having |
| 1066 |
|
sub { optional filter on current record } |
| 1067 |
|
|
| 1068 |
Formats can contain C<lookup{...}> if you need them. |
Easy as pie, right? |
| 1069 |
|
|
| 1070 |
=cut |
=cut |
| 1071 |
|
|
| 1072 |
sub apply_format { |
sub lookup { |
| 1073 |
my $self = shift; |
my ($what, $database, $input, $key, $having) = @_; |
| 1074 |
|
|
| 1075 |
|
confess "lookup needs 5 arguments: what, database, input, key, having\n" unless ($#_ == 4); |
| 1076 |
|
|
| 1077 |
|
warn "## lookup ($database, $input, $key)", $/ if ($debug > 1); |
| 1078 |
|
return unless (defined($lookup->{$database}->{$input}->{$key})); |
| 1079 |
|
|
| 1080 |
my ($name,$delimiter,$data) = @_; |
confess "lookup really need load_row_coderef added to data_structure\n" unless ($load_row_coderef); |
| 1081 |
|
|
| 1082 |
my $log = $self->_get_logger(); |
my $mfns; |
| 1083 |
|
my @having = $having->(); |
| 1084 |
|
|
| 1085 |
if (! $self->{'import_xml'}->{'format'}->{$name}) { |
warn "## having = ", dump( @having ) if ($debug > 2); |
| 1086 |
$log->warn("<format name=\"$name\"> is not defined in ",$self->{'import_xml_file'}); |
|
| 1087 |
return $data; |
foreach my $h ( @having ) { |
| 1088 |
|
if (defined($lookup->{$database}->{$input}->{$key}->{$h})) { |
| 1089 |
|
warn "lookup for $database/$input/$key/$h return ",dump($lookup->{$database}->{$input}->{$key}->{$h}),"\n" if ($debug); |
| 1090 |
|
$mfns->{$_}++ foreach keys %{ $lookup->{$database}->{$input}->{$key}->{$h} }; |
| 1091 |
|
} |
| 1092 |
} |
} |
| 1093 |
|
|
| 1094 |
$log->warn("no delimiter for format $name") if (! $delimiter); |
return unless ($mfns); |
| 1095 |
|
|
| 1096 |
|
my @mfns = sort keys %$mfns; |
| 1097 |
|
|
| 1098 |
|
warn "# lookup loading $database/$input/$key mfn ", join(",",@mfns)," having ",dump(@having),"\n" if ($debug); |
| 1099 |
|
|
| 1100 |
|
my $old_rec = $rec; |
| 1101 |
|
my @out; |
| 1102 |
|
|
| 1103 |
|
foreach my $mfn (@mfns) { |
| 1104 |
|
$rec = $load_row_coderef->( $database, $input, $mfn ); |
| 1105 |
|
|
| 1106 |
my $format = $self->_x($self->{'import_xml'}->{'format'}->{$name}->{'content'}) || $log->logdie("can't find format '$name'"); |
warn "got $database/$input/$mfn = ", dump($rec), $/ if ($debug); |
| 1107 |
|
|
| 1108 |
my @data = split(/\Q$delimiter\E/, $data); |
my @vals = $what->(); |
| 1109 |
|
|
| 1110 |
my $out = sprintf($format, @data); |
push @out, ( @vals ); |
|
$log->debug("using format $name [$format] on $data to produce: $out"); |
|
| 1111 |
|
|
| 1112 |
if ($self->{'lookup_regex'} && $out =~ $self->{'lookup_regex'}) { |
warn "lookup for mfn $mfn returned ", dump(@vals), $/ if ($debug); |
| 1113 |
return $self->{'lookup'}->lookup($out); |
} |
| 1114 |
|
|
| 1115 |
|
# if (ref($lookup->{$k}) eq 'ARRAY') { |
| 1116 |
|
# return @{ $lookup->{$k} }; |
| 1117 |
|
# } else { |
| 1118 |
|
# return $lookup->{$k}; |
| 1119 |
|
# } |
| 1120 |
|
|
| 1121 |
|
$rec = $old_rec; |
| 1122 |
|
|
| 1123 |
|
warn "## lookup returns = ", dump(@out), $/ if ($debug); |
| 1124 |
|
|
| 1125 |
|
if ($#out == 0) { |
| 1126 |
|
return $out[0]; |
| 1127 |
} else { |
} else { |
| 1128 |
return $out; |
return @out; |
| 1129 |
|
} |
| 1130 |
|
} |
| 1131 |
|
|
| 1132 |
|
=head2 save_into_lookup |
| 1133 |
|
|
| 1134 |
|
Save value into lookup. It associates current database, input |
| 1135 |
|
and specific keys with one or more values which will be |
| 1136 |
|
associated over MFN. |
| 1137 |
|
|
| 1138 |
|
MFN will be extracted from first occurence current of field 000 |
| 1139 |
|
in current record, or if it doesn't exist from L<_set_config> C<_mfn>. |
| 1140 |
|
|
| 1141 |
|
my $nr = save_into_lookup($database,$input,$key,sub { |
| 1142 |
|
# code which produce one or more values |
| 1143 |
|
}); |
| 1144 |
|
|
| 1145 |
|
It returns number of items saved. |
| 1146 |
|
|
| 1147 |
|
This function shouldn't be called directly, it's called from code created by |
| 1148 |
|
L<WebPAC::Parser>. |
| 1149 |
|
|
| 1150 |
|
=cut |
| 1151 |
|
|
| 1152 |
|
sub save_into_lookup { |
| 1153 |
|
my ($database,$input,$key,$coderef) = @_; |
| 1154 |
|
die "save_into_lookup needs database" unless defined($database); |
| 1155 |
|
die "save_into_lookup needs input" unless defined($input); |
| 1156 |
|
die "save_into_lookup needs key" unless defined($key); |
| 1157 |
|
die "save_into_lookup needs CODE" unless ( defined($coderef) && ref($coderef) eq 'CODE' ); |
| 1158 |
|
|
| 1159 |
|
warn "## save_into_lookup rec = ", dump($rec), " config = ", dump($config), $/ if ($debug > 2); |
| 1160 |
|
|
| 1161 |
|
my $mfn = |
| 1162 |
|
defined($rec->{'000'}->[0]) ? $rec->{'000'}->[0] : |
| 1163 |
|
defined($config->{_mfn}) ? $config->{_mfn} : |
| 1164 |
|
die "mfn not defined or zero"; |
| 1165 |
|
|
| 1166 |
|
my $nr = 0; |
| 1167 |
|
|
| 1168 |
|
foreach my $v ( $coderef->() ) { |
| 1169 |
|
$lookup->{$database}->{$input}->{$key}->{$v}->{$mfn}++; |
| 1170 |
|
warn "# saved lookup $database/$input/$key [$v] $mfn\n" if ($debug > 1); |
| 1171 |
|
$nr++; |
| 1172 |
} |
} |
| 1173 |
|
|
| 1174 |
|
return $nr; |
| 1175 |
} |
} |
| 1176 |
|
|
| 1177 |
=head2 sort_arr |
=head2 config |
| 1178 |
|
|
| 1179 |
|
Consult config values stored in C<config.yml> |
| 1180 |
|
|
| 1181 |
Sort array ignoring case and html in data |
# return database code (key under databases in yaml) |
| 1182 |
|
$database_code = config(); # use _ from hash |
| 1183 |
|
$database_name = config('name'); |
| 1184 |
|
$database_input_name = config('input name'); |
| 1185 |
|
$tag = config('input normalize tag'); |
| 1186 |
|
|
| 1187 |
my @sorted = $webpac->sort_arr(@unsorted); |
Up to three levels are supported. |
| 1188 |
|
|
| 1189 |
=cut |
=cut |
| 1190 |
|
|
| 1191 |
sub sort_arr { |
sub config { |
| 1192 |
my $self = shift; |
return unless ($config); |
| 1193 |
|
|
| 1194 |
|
my $p = shift; |
| 1195 |
|
|
| 1196 |
|
$p ||= ''; |
| 1197 |
|
|
| 1198 |
|
my $v; |
| 1199 |
|
|
| 1200 |
my $log = $self->_get_logger(); |
warn "### getting config($p)\n" if ($debug > 1); |
| 1201 |
|
|
| 1202 |
# FIXME add Schwartzian Transformation? |
my @p = split(/\s+/,$p); |
| 1203 |
|
if ($#p < 0) { |
| 1204 |
|
$v = $config->{ '_' }; # special, database code |
| 1205 |
|
} else { |
| 1206 |
|
|
| 1207 |
|
my $c = dclone( $config ); |
| 1208 |
|
|
| 1209 |
|
foreach my $k (@p) { |
| 1210 |
|
warn "### k: $k c = ",dump($c),$/ if ($debug > 1); |
| 1211 |
|
if (ref($c) eq 'ARRAY') { |
| 1212 |
|
$c = shift @$c; |
| 1213 |
|
warn "config($p) taking first occurence of '$k', probably not what you wanted!\n"; |
| 1214 |
|
last; |
| 1215 |
|
} |
| 1216 |
|
|
| 1217 |
|
if (! defined($c->{$k}) ) { |
| 1218 |
|
$c = undef; |
| 1219 |
|
last; |
| 1220 |
|
} else { |
| 1221 |
|
$c = $c->{$k}; |
| 1222 |
|
} |
| 1223 |
|
} |
| 1224 |
|
$v = $c if ($c); |
| 1225 |
|
|
| 1226 |
|
} |
| 1227 |
|
|
| 1228 |
my @sorted = sort { |
warn "## config( '$p' ) = ",dump( $v ),$/ if ($v && $debug); |
| 1229 |
$a =~ s#<[^>]+/*>##; |
warn "config( '$p' ) is empty\n" if (! $v); |
|
$b =~ s#<[^>]+/*>##; |
|
|
lc($b) cmp lc($a) |
|
|
} @_; |
|
|
$log->debug("sorted values: ",sub { join(", ",@sorted) }); |
|
| 1230 |
|
|
| 1231 |
return @sorted; |
return $v; |
| 1232 |
} |
} |
| 1233 |
|
|
| 1234 |
|
=head2 id |
| 1235 |
|
|
| 1236 |
=head1 INTERNAL METHODS |
Returns unique id of this record |
| 1237 |
|
|
| 1238 |
=head2 _sort_by_order |
$id = id(); |
| 1239 |
|
|
| 1240 |
Sort xml tags data structure accoding to C<order=""> attribute. |
Returns C<42/2> for 2nd occurence of MFN 42. |
| 1241 |
|
|
| 1242 |
=cut |
=cut |
| 1243 |
|
|
| 1244 |
sub _sort_by_order { |
sub id { |
| 1245 |
my $self = shift; |
my $mfn = $config->{_mfn} || die "no _mfn in config data"; |
| 1246 |
|
return $mfn . $#{$marc_record} ? $#{$marc_record} + 1 : ''; |
| 1247 |
|
} |
| 1248 |
|
|
| 1249 |
|
=head2 join_with |
| 1250 |
|
|
| 1251 |
|
Joins walues with some delimiter |
| 1252 |
|
|
| 1253 |
my $va = $self->{'import_xml'}->{'indexer'}->{$a}->{'order'} || |
$v = join_with(", ", @v); |
| 1254 |
$self->{'import_xml'}->{'indexer'}->{$a}; |
|
| 1255 |
my $vb = $self->{'import_xml'}->{'indexer'}->{$b}->{'order'} || |
=cut |
|
$self->{'import_xml'}->{'indexer'}->{$b}; |
|
| 1256 |
|
|
| 1257 |
return $va <=> $vb; |
sub join_with { |
| 1258 |
|
my $d = shift; |
| 1259 |
|
warn "### join_with('$d',",dump(@_),")\n" if ($debug > 2); |
| 1260 |
|
my $v = join($d, grep { defined($_) && $_ ne '' } @_); |
| 1261 |
|
return '' unless defined($v); |
| 1262 |
|
return $v; |
| 1263 |
} |
} |
| 1264 |
|
|
| 1265 |
=head2 _x |
=head2 split_rec_on |
| 1266 |
|
|
| 1267 |
Convert strings from C<conf/normalize/*.xml> encoding into application |
Split record subfield on some regex and take one of parts out |
|
specific encoding (optinally specified using C<code_page> to C<new> |
|
|
constructor). |
|
| 1268 |
|
|
| 1269 |
my $text = $n->_x('normalize text string'); |
$a_before_semi_column = |
| 1270 |
|
split_rec_on('200','a', /\s*;\s*/, $part); |
| 1271 |
|
|
| 1272 |
This is a stub so that other modules doesn't have to implement it. |
C<$part> is optional number of element. First element is |
| 1273 |
|
B<1>, not 0! |
| 1274 |
|
|
| 1275 |
|
If there is no C<$part> parameter or C<$part> is 0, this function will |
| 1276 |
|
return all values produced by splitting. |
| 1277 |
|
|
| 1278 |
=cut |
=cut |
| 1279 |
|
|
| 1280 |
sub _x { |
sub split_rec_on { |
| 1281 |
my $self = shift; |
die "split_rec_on need (fld,sf,regex[,part]" if ($#_ < 2); |
| 1282 |
return shift; |
|
| 1283 |
|
my ($fld, $sf, $regex, $part) = @_; |
| 1284 |
|
warn "### regex ", ref($regex), $regex, $/ if ($debug > 2); |
| 1285 |
|
|
| 1286 |
|
my @r = rec( $fld, $sf ); |
| 1287 |
|
my $v = shift @r; |
| 1288 |
|
warn "### first rec($fld,$sf) = ",dump($v),$/ if ($debug > 2); |
| 1289 |
|
|
| 1290 |
|
return '' if ( ! defined($v) || $v =~ /^\s*$/); |
| 1291 |
|
|
| 1292 |
|
my @s = split( $regex, $v ); |
| 1293 |
|
warn "## split_rec_on($fld,$sf,$regex,$part) = ",dump(@s),$/ if ($debug > 1); |
| 1294 |
|
if ($part && $part > 0) { |
| 1295 |
|
return $s[ $part - 1 ]; |
| 1296 |
|
} else { |
| 1297 |
|
return @s; |
| 1298 |
|
} |
| 1299 |
} |
} |
| 1300 |
|
|
| 1301 |
|
my $hash; |
| 1302 |
|
|
| 1303 |
=head1 AUTHOR |
=head2 set |
| 1304 |
|
|
| 1305 |
Dobrica Pavlinusic, C<< <dpavlin@rot13.org> >> |
set( key => 'value' ); |
| 1306 |
|
|
| 1307 |
=head1 COPYRIGHT & LICENSE |
=cut |
| 1308 |
|
|
| 1309 |
|
sub set { |
| 1310 |
|
my ($k,$v) = @_; |
| 1311 |
|
warn "## set ( $k => ", dump($v), " )", $/ if ( $debug ); |
| 1312 |
|
$hash->{$k} = $v; |
| 1313 |
|
}; |
| 1314 |
|
|
| 1315 |
|
=head2 get |
| 1316 |
|
|
| 1317 |
|
get( 'key' ); |
| 1318 |
|
|
| 1319 |
|
=cut |
| 1320 |
|
|
| 1321 |
|
sub get { |
| 1322 |
|
my $k = shift || return; |
| 1323 |
|
my $v = $hash->{$k}; |
| 1324 |
|
warn "## get $k = ", dump( $v ), $/ if ( $debug ); |
| 1325 |
|
return $v; |
| 1326 |
|
} |
| 1327 |
|
|
| 1328 |
Copyright 2005 Dobrica Pavlinusic, All Rights Reserved. |
=head2 count |
| 1329 |
|
|
| 1330 |
This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it |
if ( count( @result ) == 1 ) { |
| 1331 |
under the same terms as Perl itself. |
# do something if only 1 result is there |
| 1332 |
|
} |
| 1333 |
|
|
| 1334 |
=cut |
=cut |
| 1335 |
|
|
| 1336 |
1; # End of WebPAC::DB |
sub count { |
| 1337 |
|
warn "## count ",dump(@_),$/ if ( $debug ); |
| 1338 |
|
return @_ . ''; |
| 1339 |
|
} |
| 1340 |
|
|
| 1341 |
|
# END |
| 1342 |
|
1; |
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