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package WebPAC::Normalize; |
package WebPAC::Normalize; |
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use Exporter 'import'; |
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@EXPORT = qw/ |
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_set_rec _set_lookup |
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_get_ds _clean_ds |
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_debug |
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tag search display |
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marc marc_indicators marc_repeatable_subfield |
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marc_compose marc_leader |
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rec1 rec2 rec |
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regex prefix suffix surround |
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first lookup join_with |
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split_rec_on |
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/; |
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use warnings; |
use warnings; |
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use strict; |
use strict; |
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use Data::Dumper; |
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#use base qw/WebPAC::Common/; |
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use Data::Dump qw/dump/; |
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use Encode qw/from_to/; |
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# debugging warn(s) |
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my $debug = 0; |
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=head1 NAME |
=head1 NAME |
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WebPAC::Normalize - normalisation of source file |
WebPAC::Normalize - describe normalisaton rules using sets |
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=head1 VERSION |
=head1 VERSION |
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Version 0.01 |
Version 0.09 |
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=cut |
=cut |
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our $VERSION = '0.01'; |
our $VERSION = '0.09'; |
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=head1 SYNOPSIS |
=head1 SYNOPSIS |
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This package contains code that could be helpful in implementing different |
This module uses C<conf/normalize/*.pl> files to perform normalisation |
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normalisation front-ends. |
from input records using perl functions which are specialized for set |
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processing. |
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Sets are implemented as arrays, and normalisation file is valid perl, which |
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means that you check it's validity before running WebPAC using |
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C<perl -c normalize.pl>. |
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Normalisation can generate multiple output normalized data. For now, supported output |
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types (on the left side of definition) are: C<tag>, C<display>, C<search> and |
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C<marc>. |
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=head1 FUNCTIONS |
=head1 FUNCTIONS |
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=head2 new |
Functions which start with C<_> are private and used by WebPAC internally. |
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All other functions are available for use within normalisation rules. |
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Create new normalisation object |
=head2 data_structure |
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my $n = new WebPAC::Normalize::Something( |
Return data structure |
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cache_data_structure => './cache/ds/', |
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lookup_regex => $lookup->regex, |
my $ds = WebPAC::Normalize::data_structure( |
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lookup => $lookup->lookup_hash, |
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row => $row, |
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rules => $normalize_pl_config, |
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marc_encoding => 'utf-8', |
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); |
); |
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Optional parameter C<cache_data_structure> defines path to directory |
Options C<lookup>, C<row>, C<rules> and C<log> are mandatory while all |
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in which cache file for C<data_structure> call will be created. |
other are optional. |
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This function will B<die> if normalizastion can't be evaled. |
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Recommended parametar C<lookup_regex> is used to enable parsing of lookups |
Since this function isn't exported you have to call it with |
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in structures. |
C<WebPAC::Normalize::data_structure>. |
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=cut |
=cut |
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sub new { |
sub data_structure { |
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my $class = shift; |
my $arg = {@_}; |
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my $self = {@_}; |
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bless($self, $class); |
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$self->setup_cache_dir( $self->{'cache_data_structure'} ); |
die "need row argument" unless ($arg->{row}); |
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die "need normalisation argument" unless ($arg->{rules}); |
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$self ? return $self : return undef; |
no strict 'subs'; |
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} |
_set_lookup( $arg->{lookup} ); |
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_set_rec( $arg->{row} ); |
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_clean_ds( %{ $arg } ); |
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eval "$arg->{rules}"; |
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die "error evaling $arg->{rules}: $@\n" if ($@); |
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=head2 setup_cache_dir |
return _get_ds(); |
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} |
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Check if specified cache directory exist, and if not, disable caching. |
=head2 _set_rec |
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$setup_cache_dir('./cache/ds/'); |
Set current record hash |
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If you pass false or zero value to this function, it will disable |
_set_rec( $rec ); |
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cacheing. |
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=cut |
=cut |
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sub setup_cache_dir { |
my $rec; |
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my $self = shift; |
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my $dir = shift; |
sub _set_rec { |
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$rec = shift or die "no record hash"; |
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} |
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my $log = $self->_get_logger(); |
=head2 _get_ds |
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if ($dir) { |
Return hash formatted as data structure |
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my $msg; |
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if (! -e $dir) { |
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$msg = "doesn't exist"; |
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} elsif (! -d $dir) { |
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$msg = "is not directory"; |
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} elsif (! -w $dir) { |
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$msg = "not writable"; |
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} |
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if ($msg) { |
my $ds = _get_ds(); |
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undef $self->{'cache_data_structure'}; |
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$log->warn("cache_data_structure $dir $msg, disabling..."); |
=cut |
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} else { |
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$log->debug("using cache dir $dir"); |
my ($out,$marc_record, $marc_encoding, $marc_repeatable_subfield, $marc_indicators); |
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} |
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} else { |
sub _get_ds { |
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$log->debug("disabling cache"); |
return $out; |
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undef $self->{'cache_data_structure'}; |
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} |
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} |
} |
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=head2 _clean_ds |
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=head2 data_structure |
Clean data structure hash for next record |
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Create in-memory data structure which represents normalized layout from |
_clean_ds(); |
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C<conf/normalize/*.xml>. |
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This structures are used to produce output. |
=cut |
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my @ds = $webpac->data_structure($rec); |
sub _clean_ds { |
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my $a = {@_}; |
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($out,$marc_record, $marc_encoding, $marc_repeatable_subfield, $marc_indicators) = (); |
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$marc_encoding = $a->{marc_encoding}; |
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} |
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=head2 _set_lookup |
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B<Note: historical oddity follows> |
Set current lookup hash |
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This method will also set C<< $webpac->{'currnet_filename'} >> if there is |
_set_lookup( $lookup ); |
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C<< <filename> >> tag and C<< $webpac->{'headline'} >> if there is |
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C<< <headline> >> tag. |
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=cut |
=cut |
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sub data_structure { |
my $lookup; |
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my $self = shift; |
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my $log = $self->_get_logger(); |
sub _set_lookup { |
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$lookup = shift; |
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} |
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my $rec = shift; |
=head2 _get_marc_fields |
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$log->logconfess("need HASH as first argument!") if ($rec !~ /HASH/o); |
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my $cache_file; |
Get all fields defined by calls to C<marc> |
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if (my $cache_path = $self->{'cache_data_structure'}) { |
$marc->add_fields( WebPAC::Normalize:_get_marc_fields() ); |
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my $id = $rec->{'000'}; |
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$id = $rec->{'000'}->[0] if ($id =~ m/^ARRAY/o); |
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unless (defined($id)) { |
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$log->warn("Can't use cache_data_structure on records without unique identifier in field 000"); |
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undef $self->{'cache_data_structure'}; |
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} else { |
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$cache_file = "$cache_path/$id"; |
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if (-r $cache_file) { |
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my $ds_ref = retrieve($cache_file); |
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if ($ds_ref) { |
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$log->debug("cache hit: $cache_file"); |
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my $ok = 1; |
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foreach my $f (qw(current_filename headline)) { |
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if ($ds_ref->{$f}) { |
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$self->{$f} = $ds_ref->{$f}; |
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} else { |
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$ok = 0; |
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} |
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}; |
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if ($ok && $ds_ref->{'ds'}) { |
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return @{ $ds_ref->{'ds'} }; |
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} else { |
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$log->warn("cache_data_structure $cache_path corrupt. Use rm $cache_path/* to re-create it on next run!"); |
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undef $self->{'cache_data_structure'}; |
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} |
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} |
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} |
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} |
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} |
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undef $self->{'currnet_filename'}; |
We are using I<magic> which detect repeatable fields only from |
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undef $self->{'headline'}; |
sequence of field/subfield data generated by normalization. |
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my @sorted_tags; |
Repeatable field is created when there is second occurence of same subfield or |
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if ($self->{tags_by_order}) { |
if any of indicators are different. |
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@sorted_tags = @{$self->{tags_by_order}}; |
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} else { |
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@sorted_tags = sort { $self->_sort_by_order } keys %{$self->{'import_xml'}->{'indexer'}}; |
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$self->{tags_by_order} = \@sorted_tags; |
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} |
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my @ds; |
This is sane for most cases. Something like: |
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$log->debug("tags: ",sub { join(", ",@sorted_tags) }); |
900a-1 900b-1 900c-1 |
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900a-2 900b-2 |
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900a-3 |
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foreach my $field (@sorted_tags) { |
will be created from any combination of: |
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my $row; |
900a-1 900a-2 900a-3 900b-1 900b-2 900c-1 |
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#print "field $field [",$self->{'tag'},"] = ",Dumper($self->{'import_xml'}->{'indexer'}->{$field}->{$self->{'tag'}}); |
and following rules: |
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foreach my $tag (@{$self->{'import_xml'}->{'indexer'}->{$field}->{$self->{'tag'}}}) { |
marc('900','a', rec('200','a') ); |
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my $format = $tag->{'value'} || $tag->{'content'}; |
marc('900','b', rec('200','b') ); |
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marc('900','c', rec('200','c') ); |
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$log->debug("format: $format"); |
which might not be what you have in mind. If you need repeatable subfield, |
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define it using C<marc_repeatable_subfield> like this: |
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my @v; |
.... |
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if ($self->{'lookup_regex'} && $format =~ $self->{'lookup_regex'}) { |
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@v = $self->fill_in_to_arr($rec,$format); |
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} else { |
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@v = $self->parse_to_arr($rec,$format); |
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} |
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next if (! @v); |
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if ($tag->{'sort'}) { |
=cut |
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@v = $self->sort_arr(@v); |
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} |
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# use format? |
sub _get_marc_fields { |
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if ($tag->{'format_name'}) { |
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@v = map { $self->apply_format($tag->{'format_name'},$tag->{'format_delimiter'},$_) } @v; |
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} |
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if ($field eq 'filename') { |
return if (! $marc_record || ref($marc_record) ne 'ARRAY' || $#{ $marc_record } < 0); |
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$self->{'current_filename'} = join('',@v); |
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$log->debug("filename: ",$self->{'current_filename'}); |
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} elsif ($field eq 'headline') { |
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$self->{'headline'} .= join('',@v); |
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$log->debug("headline: ",$self->{'headline'}); |
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next; # don't return headline in data_structure! |
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} |
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# delimiter will join repeatable fields |
# first, sort all existing fields |
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if ($tag->{'delimiter'}) { |
# XXX might not be needed, but modern perl might randomize elements in hash |
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@v = ( join($tag->{'delimiter'}, @v) ); |
my @sorted_marc_record = sort { |
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} |
$a->[0] . ( $a->[3] || '' ) cmp $b->[0] . ( $b->[3] || '') |
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} @{ $marc_record }; |
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# default types |
@sorted_marc_record = @{ $marc_record }; ### FIXME disable sorting |
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my @types = qw(display swish); |
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# override by type attribute |
# output marc fields |
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@types = ( $tag->{'type'} ) if ($tag->{'type'}); |
my @m; |
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foreach my $type (@types) { |
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# append to previous line? |
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$log->debug("type: $type ",sub { join(" ",@v) }, $row->{'append'} || 'no append'); |
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if ($tag->{'append'}) { |
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# I will delimit appended part with |
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# delimiter (or ,) |
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my $d = $tag->{'delimiter'}; |
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# default delimiter |
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$d ||= " "; |
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my $last = pop @{$row->{$type}}; |
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$d = "" if (! $last); |
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$last .= $d . join($d, @v); |
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push @{$row->{$type}}, $last; |
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} else { |
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push @{$row->{$type}}, @v; |
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} |
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} |
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# count unique field-subfields (used for offset when walking to next subfield) |
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my $u; |
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map { $u->{ $_->[0] . ( $_->[3] || '') }++ } @sorted_marc_record; |
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if ($debug) { |
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warn "## marc_repeatable_subfield ", dump( $marc_repeatable_subfield ), $/; |
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warn "## marc_record ", dump( $marc_record ), $/; |
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warn "## sorted_marc_record ", dump( \@sorted_marc_record ), $/; |
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warn "## subfield count ", dump( $u ), $/; |
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} |
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my $len = $#sorted_marc_record; |
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my $visited; |
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my $i = 0; |
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my $field; |
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foreach ( 0 .. $len ) { |
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# find next element which isn't visited |
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while ($visited->{$i}) { |
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$i = ($i + 1) % ($len + 1); |
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} |
} |
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if ($row) { |
# mark it visited |
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$row->{'tag'} = $field; |
$visited->{$i}++; |
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# TODO: name_sigular, name_plural |
my $row = $sorted_marc_record[$i]; |
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my $name = $self->{'import_xml'}->{'indexer'}->{$field}->{'name'}; |
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$row->{'name'} = $name ? $self->_x($name) : $field; |
# field and subfield which is key for |
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# marc_repeatable_subfield and u |
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# post-sort all values in field |
my $fsf = $row->[0] . ( $row->[3] || '' ); |
235 |
if ($self->{'import_xml'}->{'indexer'}->{$field}->{'sort'}) { |
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$log->warn("sort at field tag not implemented"); |
if ($debug > 1) { |
237 |
} |
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print "### field so far [", $#$field, "] : ", dump( $field ), " ", $field ? 'T' : 'F', $/; |
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print "### this [$i]: ", dump( $row ),$/; |
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print "### sf: ", $row->[3], " vs ", $field->[3], |
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$marc_repeatable_subfield->{ $row->[0] . $row->[3] } ? ' (repeatable)' : '', $/, |
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if ($#$field >= 0); |
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push @ds, $row; |
} |
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# if field exists |
247 |
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if ( $#$field >= 0 ) { |
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if ( |
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$row->[0] ne $field->[0] || # field |
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$row->[1] ne $field->[1] || # i1 |
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$row->[2] ne $field->[2] # i2 |
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) { |
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push @m, $field; |
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warn "## saved/1 ", dump( $field ),$/ if ($debug); |
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$field = $row; |
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} elsif ( |
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( $row->[3] lt $field->[-2] ) # subfield which is not next (e.g. a after c) |
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|| |
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( $row->[3] eq $field->[-2] && # same subfield, but not repeatable |
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! $marc_repeatable_subfield->{ $fsf } |
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) |
263 |
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) { |
264 |
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push @m, $field; |
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warn "## saved/2 ", dump( $field ),$/ if ($debug); |
266 |
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$field = $row; |
267 |
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$log->debug("row $field: ",sub { Dumper($row) }); |
} else { |
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# append new subfields to existing field |
270 |
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push @$field, ( $row->[3], $row->[4] ); |
271 |
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} |
272 |
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} else { |
273 |
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# insert first field |
274 |
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$field = $row; |
275 |
} |
} |
276 |
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277 |
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if (! $marc_repeatable_subfield->{ $fsf }) { |
278 |
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# make step to next subfield |
279 |
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$i = ($i + $u->{ $fsf } ) % ($len + 1); |
280 |
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} |
281 |
} |
} |
282 |
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283 |
if ($cache_file) { |
if ($#$field >= 0) { |
284 |
store { |
push @m, $field; |
285 |
ds => \@ds, |
warn "## saved/3 ", dump( $field ),$/ if ($debug); |
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current_filename => $self->{'current_filename'}, |
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headline => $self->{'headline'}, |
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}, $cache_file; |
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$log->debug("created storable cache file $cache_file"); |
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286 |
} |
} |
287 |
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288 |
return @ds; |
return @m; |
289 |
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} |
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=head2 _debug |
292 |
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293 |
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Change level of debug warnings |
294 |
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295 |
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_debug( 2 ); |
296 |
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297 |
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=cut |
298 |
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299 |
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sub _debug { |
300 |
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my $l = shift; |
301 |
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return $debug unless defined($l); |
302 |
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warn "debug level $l",$/ if ($l > 0); |
303 |
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$debug = $l; |
304 |
} |
} |
305 |
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306 |
=head2 apply_format |
=head1 Functions to create C<data_structure> |
307 |
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308 |
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Those functions generally have to first in your normalization file. |
309 |
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310 |
Apply format specified in tag with C<format_name="name"> and |
=head2 tag |
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C<format_delimiter=";;">. |
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311 |
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312 |
my $text = $webpac->apply_format($format_name,$format_delimiter,$data); |
Define new tag for I<search> and I<display>. |
313 |
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314 |
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tag('Title', rec('200','a') ); |
315 |
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Formats can contain C<lookup{...}> if you need them. |
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316 |
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317 |
=cut |
=cut |
318 |
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319 |
sub apply_format { |
sub tag { |
320 |
my $self = shift; |
my $name = shift or die "tag needs name as first argument"; |
321 |
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my @o = grep { defined($_) && $_ ne '' } @_; |
322 |
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return unless (@o); |
323 |
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$out->{$name}->{tag} = $name; |
324 |
|
$out->{$name}->{search} = \@o; |
325 |
|
$out->{$name}->{display} = \@o; |
326 |
|
} |
327 |
|
|
328 |
|
=head2 display |
329 |
|
|
330 |
my ($name,$delimiter,$data) = @_; |
Define tag just for I<display> |
331 |
|
|
332 |
my $log = $self->_get_logger(); |
@v = display('Title', rec('200','a') ); |
333 |
|
|
334 |
if (! $self->{'import_xml'}->{'format'}->{$name}) { |
=cut |
335 |
$log->warn("<format name=\"$name\"> is not defined in ",$self->{'import_xml_file'}); |
|
336 |
return $data; |
sub display { |
337 |
} |
my $name = shift or die "display needs name as first argument"; |
338 |
|
my @o = grep { defined($_) && $_ ne '' } @_; |
339 |
|
return unless (@o); |
340 |
|
$out->{$name}->{tag} = $name; |
341 |
|
$out->{$name}->{display} = \@o; |
342 |
|
} |
343 |
|
|
344 |
|
=head2 search |
345 |
|
|
346 |
$log->warn("no delimiter for format $name") if (! $delimiter); |
Prepare values just for I<search> |
347 |
|
|
348 |
my $format = $self->_x($self->{'import_xml'}->{'format'}->{$name}->{'content'}) || $log->logdie("can't find format '$name'"); |
@v = search('Title', rec('200','a') ); |
349 |
|
|
350 |
my @data = split(/\Q$delimiter\E/, $data); |
=cut |
351 |
|
|
352 |
|
sub search { |
353 |
|
my $name = shift or die "search needs name as first argument"; |
354 |
|
my @o = grep { defined($_) && $_ ne '' } @_; |
355 |
|
return unless (@o); |
356 |
|
$out->{$name}->{tag} = $name; |
357 |
|
$out->{$name}->{search} = \@o; |
358 |
|
} |
359 |
|
|
360 |
|
=head2 marc_leader |
361 |
|
|
362 |
|
Setup fields within MARC leader or get leader |
363 |
|
|
364 |
my $out = sprintf($format, @data); |
marc_leader('05','c'); |
365 |
$log->debug("using format $name [$format] on $data to produce: $out"); |
my $leader = marc_leader(); |
366 |
|
|
367 |
if ($self->{'lookup_regex'} && $out =~ $self->{'lookup_regex'}) { |
=cut |
368 |
return $self->lookup($out); |
|
369 |
|
sub marc_leader { |
370 |
|
my ($offset,$value) = @_; |
371 |
|
|
372 |
|
if ($offset) { |
373 |
|
$out->{' leader'}->{ $offset } = $value; |
374 |
} else { |
} else { |
375 |
return $out; |
return $out->{' leader'}; |
376 |
} |
} |
|
|
|
377 |
} |
} |
378 |
|
|
379 |
=head2 parse |
=head2 marc |
380 |
|
|
381 |
Perform smart parsing of string, skipping delimiters for fields which aren't |
Save value for MARC field |
|
defined. It can also eval code in format starting with C<eval{...}> and |
|
|
return output or nothing depending on eval code. |
|
382 |
|
|
383 |
my $text = $webpac->parse($rec,'eval{"v901^a" eq "Deskriptor"}descriptor: v250^a', $i); |
marc('900','a', rec('200','a') ); |
384 |
|
marc('001', rec('000') ); |
385 |
|
|
386 |
=cut |
=cut |
387 |
|
|
388 |
sub parse { |
sub marc { |
389 |
my $self = shift; |
my $f = shift or die "marc needs field"; |
390 |
|
die "marc field must be numer" unless ($f =~ /^\d+$/); |
391 |
|
|
392 |
my ($rec, $format_utf8, $i) = @_; |
my $sf; |
393 |
|
if ($f >= 10) { |
394 |
|
$sf = shift or die "marc needs subfield"; |
395 |
|
} |
396 |
|
|
397 |
return if (! $format_utf8); |
foreach (@_) { |
398 |
|
my $v = $_; # make var read-write for Encode |
399 |
|
next unless (defined($v) && $v !~ /^\s*$/); |
400 |
|
from_to($v, 'iso-8859-2', $marc_encoding) if ($marc_encoding); |
401 |
|
my ($i1,$i2) = defined($marc_indicators->{$f}) ? @{ $marc_indicators->{$f} } : (' ',' '); |
402 |
|
if (defined $sf) { |
403 |
|
push @{ $marc_record }, [ $f, $i1, $i2, $sf => $v ]; |
404 |
|
} else { |
405 |
|
push @{ $marc_record }, [ $f, $v ]; |
406 |
|
} |
407 |
|
} |
408 |
|
} |
409 |
|
|
410 |
my $log = $self->_get_logger(); |
=head2 marc_repeatable_subfield |
411 |
|
|
412 |
$log->logconfess("need HASH as first argument!") if ($rec !~ /HASH/o); |
Save values for MARC repetable subfield |
413 |
|
|
414 |
$i = 0 if (! $i); |
marc_repeatable_subfield('910', 'z', rec('909') ); |
415 |
|
|
416 |
my $format = $self->_x($format_utf8) || $log->logconfess("can't convert '$format_utf8' from UTF-8 to ",$self->{'code_page'}); |
=cut |
417 |
|
|
418 |
my @out; |
sub marc_repeatable_subfield { |
419 |
|
my ($f,$sf) = @_; |
420 |
|
die "marc_repeatable_subfield need field and subfield!\n" unless ($f && $sf); |
421 |
|
$marc_repeatable_subfield->{ $f . $sf }++; |
422 |
|
marc(@_); |
423 |
|
} |
424 |
|
|
425 |
$log->debug("format: $format"); |
=head2 marc_indicators |
426 |
|
|
427 |
my $eval_code; |
Set both indicators for MARC field |
|
# remove eval{...} from beginning |
|
|
$eval_code = $1 if ($format =~ s/^eval{([^}]+)}//s); |
|
428 |
|
|
429 |
my $filter_name; |
marc_indicators('900', ' ', 1); |
|
# remove filter{...} from beginning |
|
|
$filter_name = $1 if ($format =~ s/^filter{([^}]+)}//s); |
|
430 |
|
|
431 |
my $prefix; |
Any indicator value other than C<0-9> will be treated as undefined. |
|
my $all_found=0; |
|
432 |
|
|
433 |
while ($format =~ s/^(.*?)(v|s)(\d+)(?:\^(\w))?//s) { |
=cut |
434 |
|
|
435 |
my $del = $1 || ''; |
sub marc_indicators { |
436 |
$prefix ||= $del if ($all_found == 0); |
my $f = shift || die "marc_indicators need field!\n"; |
437 |
|
my ($i1,$i2) = @_; |
438 |
|
die "marc_indicators($f, ...) need i1!\n" unless(defined($i1)); |
439 |
|
die "marc_indicators($f, $i1, ...) need i2!\n" unless(defined($i2)); |
440 |
|
|
441 |
# repeatable index |
$i1 = ' ' if ($i1 !~ /^\d$/); |
442 |
my $r = $i; |
$i2 = ' ' if ($i2 !~ /^\d$/); |
443 |
$r = 0 if (lc("$2") eq 's'); |
@{ $marc_indicators->{$f} } = ($i1,$i2); |
444 |
|
} |
445 |
|
|
446 |
my $found = 0; |
=head2 marc_compose |
|
my $tmp = $self->get_data(\$rec,$3,$4,$r,\$found); |
|
447 |
|
|
448 |
if ($found) { |
Save values for each MARC subfield explicitly |
|
push @out, $del; |
|
|
push @out, $tmp; |
|
|
$all_found += $found; |
|
|
} |
|
|
} |
|
449 |
|
|
450 |
return if (! $all_found); |
marc_compose('900', |
451 |
|
'a', rec('200','a') |
452 |
|
'b', rec('201','a') |
453 |
|
'a', rec('200','b') |
454 |
|
'c', rec('200','c') |
455 |
|
); |
456 |
|
|
457 |
my $out = join('',@out); |
=cut |
458 |
|
|
459 |
if ($out) { |
sub marc_compose { |
460 |
# add rest of format (suffix) |
my $f = shift or die "marc_compose needs field"; |
461 |
$out .= $format; |
die "marc_compose field must be numer" unless ($f =~ /^\d+$/); |
462 |
|
|
463 |
# add prefix if not there |
my ($i1,$i2) = defined($marc_indicators->{$f}) ? @{ $marc_indicators->{$f} } : (' ',' '); |
464 |
$out = $prefix . $out if ($out !~ m/^\Q$prefix\E/); |
my $m = [ $f, $i1, $i2 ]; |
465 |
|
|
466 |
$log->debug("result: $out"); |
while (@_) { |
467 |
} |
my $sf = shift or die "marc_compose $f needs subfield"; |
468 |
|
my $v = shift; |
469 |
|
|
470 |
if ($eval_code) { |
next unless (defined($v) && $v !~ /^\s*$/); |
471 |
my $eval = $self->fill_in($rec,$eval_code,$i) || return; |
from_to($v, 'iso-8859-2', $marc_encoding) if ($marc_encoding); |
472 |
$log->debug("about to eval{$eval} format: $out"); |
push @$m, ( $sf, $v ); |
473 |
return if (! $self->_eval($eval)); |
warn "## ++ marc_compose($f,$sf,$v) ", dump( $m ),$/ if ($debug > 1); |
|
} |
|
|
|
|
|
if ($filter_name && $self->{'filter'}->{$filter_name}) { |
|
|
$log->debug("about to filter{$filter_name} format: $out"); |
|
|
$out = $self->{'filter'}->{$filter_name}->($out); |
|
|
return unless(defined($out)); |
|
|
$log->debug("filter result: $out"); |
|
474 |
} |
} |
475 |
|
|
476 |
return $out; |
warn "## marc_compose(d) ", dump( $m ),$/ if ($debug > 1); |
|
} |
|
477 |
|
|
478 |
=head2 parse_to_arr |
push @{ $marc_record }, $m if ($#{$m} > 2); |
479 |
|
} |
480 |
|
|
|
Similar to C<parse>, but returns array of all repeatable fields |
|
481 |
|
|
482 |
my @arr = $webpac->parse_to_arr($rec,'v250^a'); |
=head1 Functions to extract data from input |
483 |
|
|
484 |
=cut |
This function should be used inside functions to create C<data_structure> described |
485 |
|
above. |
486 |
|
|
487 |
sub parse_to_arr { |
=head2 rec1 |
|
my $self = shift; |
|
488 |
|
|
489 |
my ($rec, $format_utf8) = @_; |
Return all values in some field |
490 |
|
|
491 |
my $log = $self->_get_logger(); |
@v = rec1('200') |
492 |
|
|
493 |
$log->logconfess("need HASH as first argument!") if ($rec !~ /HASH/o); |
TODO: order of values is probably same as in source data, need to investigate that |
|
return if (! $format_utf8); |
|
494 |
|
|
495 |
my $i = 0; |
=cut |
|
my @arr; |
|
496 |
|
|
497 |
while (my $v = $self->parse($rec,$format_utf8,$i++)) { |
sub rec1 { |
498 |
push @arr, $v; |
my $f = shift; |
499 |
|
warn "rec1($f) = ", dump( $rec->{$f} ), $/ if ($debug > 1); |
500 |
|
return unless (defined($rec) && defined($rec->{$f})); |
501 |
|
warn "rec1($f) = ", dump( $rec->{$f} ), $/ if ($debug > 1); |
502 |
|
if (ref($rec->{$f}) eq 'ARRAY') { |
503 |
|
return map { |
504 |
|
if (ref($_) eq 'HASH') { |
505 |
|
values %{$_}; |
506 |
|
} else { |
507 |
|
$_; |
508 |
|
} |
509 |
|
} @{ $rec->{$f} }; |
510 |
|
} elsif( defined($rec->{$f}) ) { |
511 |
|
return $rec->{$f}; |
512 |
} |
} |
513 |
|
} |
514 |
|
|
515 |
$log->debug("format '$format_utf8' returned ",--$i," elements: ", sub { join(" | ",@arr) }) if (@arr); |
=head2 rec2 |
516 |
|
|
517 |
return @arr; |
Return all values in specific field and subfield |
518 |
|
|
519 |
|
@v = rec2('200','a') |
520 |
|
|
521 |
|
=cut |
522 |
|
|
523 |
|
sub rec2 { |
524 |
|
my $f = shift; |
525 |
|
return unless (defined($rec && $rec->{$f})); |
526 |
|
my $sf = shift; |
527 |
|
return map { $_->{$sf} } grep { ref($_) eq 'HASH' && $_->{$sf} } @{ $rec->{$f} }; |
528 |
} |
} |
529 |
|
|
530 |
=head2 fill_in_to_arr |
=head2 rec |
531 |
|
|
532 |
Similar to C<fill_in>, but returns array of all repeatable fields. Usable |
syntaxtic sugar for |
|
for fields which have lookups, so they shouldn't be parsed but rather |
|
|
C<fill_id>ed. |
|
533 |
|
|
534 |
my @arr = $webpac->fill_in_to_arr($rec,'[v900];;[v250^a]'); |
@v = rec('200') |
535 |
|
@v = rec('200','a') |
536 |
|
|
537 |
=cut |
=cut |
538 |
|
|
539 |
sub fill_in_to_arr { |
sub rec { |
540 |
my $self = shift; |
if ($#_ == 0) { |
541 |
|
return rec1(@_); |
542 |
|
} elsif ($#_ == 1) { |
543 |
|
return rec2(@_); |
544 |
|
} |
545 |
|
} |
546 |
|
|
547 |
my ($rec, $format_utf8) = @_; |
=head2 regex |
548 |
|
|
549 |
my $log = $self->_get_logger(); |
Apply regex to some or all values |
550 |
|
|
551 |
$log->logconfess("need HASH as first argument!") if ($rec !~ /HASH/o); |
@v = regex( 's/foo/bar/g', @v ); |
|
return if (! $format_utf8); |
|
552 |
|
|
553 |
my $i = 0; |
=cut |
|
my @arr; |
|
554 |
|
|
555 |
while (my @v = $self->fill_in($rec,$format_utf8,$i++)) { |
sub regex { |
556 |
push @arr, @v; |
my $r = shift; |
557 |
|
my @out; |
558 |
|
#warn "r: $r\n", dump(\@_); |
559 |
|
foreach my $t (@_) { |
560 |
|
next unless ($t); |
561 |
|
eval "\$t =~ $r"; |
562 |
|
push @out, $t if ($t && $t ne ''); |
563 |
} |
} |
564 |
|
return @out; |
565 |
|
} |
566 |
|
|
567 |
|
=head2 prefix |
568 |
|
|
569 |
|
Prefix all values with a string |
570 |
|
|
571 |
|
@v = prefix( 'my_', @v ); |
572 |
|
|
573 |
$log->debug("format '$format_utf8' returned ",--$i," elements: ", sub { join(" | ",@arr) }) if (@arr); |
=cut |
574 |
|
|
575 |
return @arr; |
sub prefix { |
576 |
|
my $p = shift or die "prefix needs string as first argument"; |
577 |
|
return map { $p . $_ } grep { defined($_) } @_; |
578 |
} |
} |
579 |
|
|
580 |
=head2 sort_arr |
=head2 suffix |
581 |
|
|
582 |
Sort array ignoring case and html in data |
suffix all values with a string |
583 |
|
|
584 |
my @sorted = $webpac->sort_arr(@unsorted); |
@v = suffix( '_my', @v ); |
585 |
|
|
586 |
=cut |
=cut |
587 |
|
|
588 |
sub sort_arr { |
sub suffix { |
589 |
my $self = shift; |
my $s = shift or die "suffix needs string as first argument"; |
590 |
|
return map { $_ . $s } grep { defined($_) } @_; |
591 |
|
} |
592 |
|
|
593 |
|
=head2 surround |
594 |
|
|
595 |
my $log = $self->_get_logger(); |
surround all values with a two strings |
596 |
|
|
597 |
# FIXME add Schwartzian Transformation? |
@v = surround( 'prefix_', '_suffix', @v ); |
598 |
|
|
599 |
my @sorted = sort { |
=cut |
|
$a =~ s#<[^>]+/*>##; |
|
|
$b =~ s#<[^>]+/*>##; |
|
|
lc($b) cmp lc($a) |
|
|
} @_; |
|
|
$log->debug("sorted values: ",sub { join(", ",@sorted) }); |
|
600 |
|
|
601 |
return @sorted; |
sub surround { |
602 |
|
my $p = shift or die "surround need prefix as first argument"; |
603 |
|
my $s = shift or die "surround needs suffix as second argument"; |
604 |
|
return map { $p . $_ . $s } grep { defined($_) } @_; |
605 |
} |
} |
606 |
|
|
607 |
|
=head2 first |
608 |
|
|
609 |
=head2 _sort_by_order |
Return first element |
610 |
|
|
611 |
Sort xml tags data structure accoding to C<order=""> attribute. |
$v = first( @v ); |
612 |
|
|
613 |
=cut |
=cut |
614 |
|
|
615 |
sub _sort_by_order { |
sub first { |
616 |
my $self = shift; |
my $r = shift; |
617 |
|
return $r; |
618 |
|
} |
619 |
|
|
620 |
my $va = $self->{'import_xml'}->{'indexer'}->{$a}->{'order'} || |
=head2 lookup |
|
$self->{'import_xml'}->{'indexer'}->{$a}; |
|
|
my $vb = $self->{'import_xml'}->{'indexer'}->{$b}->{'order'} || |
|
|
$self->{'import_xml'}->{'indexer'}->{$b}; |
|
621 |
|
|
622 |
return $va <=> $vb; |
Consult lookup hashes for some value |
|
} |
|
623 |
|
|
624 |
=head2 _x |
@v = lookup( $v ); |
625 |
|
@v = lookup( @v ); |
626 |
|
|
627 |
Convert strings from C<conf/normalize> encoding into application specific |
=cut |
|
(optinally specified using C<code_page> to C<new> constructor. |
|
628 |
|
|
629 |
my $text = $n->_x('normalize text string'); |
sub lookup { |
630 |
|
my $k = shift or return; |
631 |
|
return unless (defined($lookup->{$k})); |
632 |
|
if (ref($lookup->{$k}) eq 'ARRAY') { |
633 |
|
return @{ $lookup->{$k} }; |
634 |
|
} else { |
635 |
|
return $lookup->{$k}; |
636 |
|
} |
637 |
|
} |
638 |
|
|
639 |
|
=head2 join_with |
640 |
|
|
641 |
This is a stub so that other modules doesn't have to implement it. |
Joins walues with some delimiter |
642 |
|
|
643 |
|
$v = join_with(", ", @v); |
644 |
|
|
645 |
=cut |
=cut |
646 |
|
|
647 |
sub _x { |
sub join_with { |
648 |
my $self = shift; |
my $d = shift; |
649 |
return shift; |
return join($d, grep { defined($_) && $_ ne '' } @_); |
650 |
} |
} |
651 |
|
|
652 |
|
=head2 split_rec_on |
653 |
|
|
654 |
=head1 AUTHOR |
Split record subfield on some regex and take one of parts out |
|
|
|
|
Dobrica Pavlinusic, C<< <dpavlin@rot13.org> >> |
|
655 |
|
|
656 |
=head1 COPYRIGHT & LICENSE |
$a_before_semi_column = |
657 |
|
split_rec_on('200','a', /\s*;\s*/, $part); |
658 |
|
|
659 |
Copyright 2005 Dobrica Pavlinusic, All Rights Reserved. |
C<$part> is optional number of element. First element is |
660 |
|
B<1>, not 0! |
661 |
|
|
662 |
This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it |
If there is no C<$part> parameter or C<$part> is 0, this function will |
663 |
under the same terms as Perl itself. |
return all values produced by splitting. |
664 |
|
|
665 |
=cut |
=cut |
666 |
|
|
667 |
1; # End of WebPAC::DB |
sub split_rec_on { |
668 |
|
die "split_rec_on need (fld,sf,regex[,part]" if ($#_ < 2); |
669 |
|
|
670 |
|
my ($fld, $sf, $regex, $part) = @_; |
671 |
|
warn "### regex ", ref($regex), $regex, $/ if ($debug > 2); |
672 |
|
|
673 |
|
my @r = rec( $fld, $sf ); |
674 |
|
my $v = shift @r; |
675 |
|
warn "### first rec($fld,$sf) = ",dump($v),$/ if ($debug > 2); |
676 |
|
|
677 |
|
return '' if( ! defined($v) || $v =~ /^\s*$/); |
678 |
|
|
679 |
|
my @s = split( $regex, $v ); |
680 |
|
warn "## split_rec_on($fld,$sf,$regex,$part) = ",dump(@s),$/ if ($debug > 1); |
681 |
|
if ($part && $part > 0) { |
682 |
|
return $s[ $part - 1 ]; |
683 |
|
} else { |
684 |
|
return @s; |
685 |
|
} |
686 |
|
} |
687 |
|
|
688 |
|
# END |
689 |
|
1; |