/[webpac2]/branches/Sack/lib/WebPAC/Input/ISI.pm
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Contents of /branches/Sack/lib/WebPAC/Input/ISI.pm

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Revision 1311 - (show annotations)
Mon Sep 21 19:36:09 2009 UTC (14 years, 7 months ago) by dpavlin
File size: 4241 byte(s)
use minimum memory at expense of re-parsing each record

1 package WebPAC::Input::ISI;
2
3 use warnings;
4 use strict;
5
6 use WebPAC::Input;
7 use base qw/WebPAC::Common/;
8
9 use Data::Dump qw/dump/;
10 use Carp qw/confess/;
11
12 =head1 NAME
13
14 WebPAC::Input::ISI - support for ISI Export Format
15
16 =cut
17
18 our $VERSION = '0.04';
19
20 our $debug = 0;
21
22
23 =head1 SYNOPSIS
24
25 Open file in ISI export fromat
26
27 my $input = new WebPAC::Input::ISI(
28 path => '/path/to/ISI/records.txt',
29 );
30
31 =head1 FUNCTIONS
32
33 =head2 new
34
35 Returns new low-level input API object
36
37 my $input = new WebPAC::Input::ISI(
38 path => '/path/to/ISI/records.txt'
39 filter => sub {
40 my ($l,$field_nr) = @_;
41 # do something with $l which is line of input file
42 return $l;
43 },
44 }
45
46 Options:
47
48 =over 4
49
50 =item path
51
52 path to ISI export file
53
54 =back
55
56 =cut
57
58 my $subfields = {
59 'CR' => sub {
60 my $full_cr = shift;
61 my @v = split(/, /, $full_cr);
62 my $f = { full => $full_cr };
63 foreach ( qw/author year reference volume page doi/ ) {
64 if ( my $tmp = shift @v ) {
65 $f->{$_} = $tmp;
66 }
67 }
68 if ( $f->{author} =~ /^\*(.+)/ ) {
69 delete $f->{author};
70 $f->{institution} = $1;
71 }
72 $f->{doi} =~ s{DOI\s+}{} if $f->{doi}; # strip DOI prefix
73 return $f;
74 },
75 };
76
77 sub new {
78 my $class = shift;
79 my $self = {@_};
80 bless($self, $class);
81
82 my $arg = {@_};
83
84 open( my $fh, '<', $arg->{path} ) || confess "can't open $arg->{path}: $!";
85
86 my ( $format, $version );
87
88 my $line = <$fh>;
89 chomp($line);
90 if ( $line =~ /^FN\s(.+)$/) {
91 $format = $1;
92 } else {
93 die "first line of $arg->{path} has to be FN, but is: $line";
94 }
95
96 $line = <$fh>;
97 chomp($line);
98 if ( $line =~ /^VR\s(.+)$/) {
99 $version = $1;
100 } else {
101 die "second line of $arg->{path} has to be VN, but is: $line";
102 }
103
104 warn "I: $arg->{path} $format $version - generating record offsets\n";
105
106 $self->{fh} = $fh;
107 $self->{record_offset} = [];
108
109 while( $line = <$fh> ) {
110 chomp($line);
111 next unless $line eq 'ER';
112 push @{ $self->{record_offset} }, tell($fh);
113 last if $#{ $self->{record_offset} } > $self->{offset} + $self->{limit};
114 }
115 push @{ $self->{record_offset} }, tell($fh); # end of file
116
117 warn "I $arg->{path} read ", tell($fh), " bytes $#{ $self->{record_offset} } records\n";
118
119 return $self;
120 }
121
122
123
124 =head2 fetch_rec
125
126 Return record with ID C<$mfn> from database
127
128 my $rec = $input->fetch_rec( $mfn, $filter_coderef );
129
130 =cut
131
132 sub fetch_rec {
133 my ( $self, $mfn, $filter_coderef ) = @_;
134
135 seek $self->{fh}, $self->{record_offset}->[ $mfn - 1 ], 0;
136
137 my $tag;
138 my $rec;
139
140 my $fh = $self->{fh};
141
142 while( my $line = <$fh> ) {
143 chomp($line);
144 my $v;
145
146 if ( $line eq 'EF' ) {
147 return;
148 } elsif ( $line eq 'ER' ) {
149
150 $line = <$fh>;
151 chomp $line;
152 die "expected blank like in ",$self->{path}, " +$.: $line" unless $line eq '';
153
154 # join tags
155 foreach ( qw/AB DE ID TI SO RP SC FU FX PA JI/ ) {
156 $rec->{$_} = join(' ', @{ $rec->{$_} }) if defined $rec->{$_};
157 }
158
159 # split on ;
160 foreach ( qw/ID SC DE/ ) {
161 $rec->{$_} = [ split(/;\s/, $rec->{$_}) ] if defined $rec->{$_};
162 }
163
164 $rec->{'000'} = [ $mfn ];
165 warn "## mfn $mfn" if $debug;
166 return $rec;
167
168 } elsif ( $line =~ /^(\S\S)\s(.+)$/ ) {
169 $tag = $1;
170 $v = $2;
171 } elsif ( $line =~ /^\s{3}(.+)$/ ) {
172 $v = $1;
173 if ( $tag eq 'CR' && $v =~ m{DOI$} ) {
174 my $doi = <$fh>;
175 chomp($doi);
176 $doi =~ s{^\s{3}}{ } || die "can't find DOI in: $doi";
177 $v .= $doi;
178 }
179 } elsif ( $line =~ m{^(\S\S)\s*$} ) {
180 warn "# $self->{path} +$. empty |$line|\n";
181 } elsif ( $line ne '' ) {
182 warn "E: $self->{path} +$ | can't parse |$line|";
183 }
184
185 if ( defined $v ) {
186 $v = $subfields->{$tag}->($v) if defined $subfields->{$tag};
187
188 warn "## $tag: ", sub { dump( $v ) } if $debug;
189 push @{ $rec->{$tag} }, $v;
190 }
191 }
192
193 warn "can't get full record $mfn got ", dump $rec;
194 return $rec;
195 }
196
197
198 =head2 size
199
200 Return number of records in database
201
202 my $size = $input->size;
203
204 =cut
205
206 sub size {
207 my $self = shift;
208 $#{ $self->{record_offset} } - $self->{offset};
209 # no need for +1 since we record end of file as last record
210 }
211
212
213 =head1 AUTHOR
214
215 Dobrica Pavlinusic, C<< <dpavlin@rot13.org> >>
216
217 =head1 COPYRIGHT & LICENSE
218
219 Copyright 2009 Dobrica Pavlinusic, All Rights Reserved.
220
221 This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
222 under the same terms as Perl itself.
223
224 =cut
225
226 1; # End of WebPAC::Input::ISI

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