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# -*- Mode: Cperl -*- |
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# $Basename: Filter.pm $ |
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# $Revision: 1.8 $ |
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# ITIID : $ITI$ $Header $__Header$ |
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# Author : Ulrich Pfeifer |
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# Created On : Thu Aug 15 18:09:51 1996 |
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# Last Modified By: Ulrich Pfeifer |
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# Last Modified On: Sun Nov 22 18:44:46 1998 |
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# Language : CPerl |
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# Update Count : 105 |
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# Status : Unknown, Use with caution! |
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# |
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# Copyright (c) 1996-1997, Ulrich Pfeifer |
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# |
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package WAIT::Filter; |
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require WAIT; |
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use strict; |
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use Carp; |
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use vars qw($VERSION @ISA @EXPORT_OK %STOP $SPLIT $AUTOLOAD); |
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use subs qw(grundform); |
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require Exporter; |
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@ISA = qw(Exporter); |
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@EXPORT_OK = qw( |
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Stem |
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Soundex |
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Phonix |
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Metaphone |
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isolc disolc |
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isouc disouc |
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isotr disotr |
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stop grundform |
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utf8iso |
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); |
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# (most implemented in WAIT.xs) |
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|
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$VERSION = substr q$Revision: 1.8 $, 10; |
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|
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sub split { |
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map split(' ', $_), @_; |
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} |
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$SPLIT = q[ |
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sub splitXXX { |
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grep length($_)>=XXX, map split(' ', $_), @_; |
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} |
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]; |
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sub AUTOLOAD { |
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my $func = $AUTOLOAD; $func =~ s/.*:://; |
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if ($func =~ /split(\d+)/) { |
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my $num = $1; |
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my $split = $SPLIT; |
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$split =~ s/XXX/$num/g; |
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eval $split; |
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if ($@ eq '') { |
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goto &$AUTOLOAD; |
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} |
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} elsif ($func eq 'grundform') { |
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eval {require Text::German;}; |
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croak "You must have Text::German to use 'grundform'" |
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if $@ ne ''; |
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*grundform = Text::German->can('reduce'); |
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goto &grundform; |
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} elsif ($func eq 'date') { |
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eval {require Time::ParseDate;}; |
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croak "You must have Time::ParseDate to use 'date'" |
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if $@ ne ''; |
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*date = Time::ParseDate->can('parsedate'); |
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goto \&date; |
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} elsif ($func eq 'decode_entities') { |
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eval {require HTML::Entities;}; |
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croak "You must have HTML::Entities to use 'date'" |
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if $@ ne ''; |
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*decode_entities = HTML::Entities->can('decode_entities'); |
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goto &decode_entities; |
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} elsif ($func =~ /^d?utf8iso$/) { |
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require WAIT::Filter::utf8iso; |
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croak "Your perl version must at least be 5.00556 to use '$func'" |
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if $] < 5.00556; |
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no strict 'refs'; |
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*$func = \&{"WAIT::Filter::utf8iso::$func"}; |
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goto &utf8iso; |
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} |
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Carp::confess "Class WAIT::Filter::$func not found"; |
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} |
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while (<DATA>) { |
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chomp; |
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last if /__END__/; |
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$STOP{$_}++; |
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} |
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sub stop { |
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if (exists $STOP{$_[0]}) { |
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'' |
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} else { |
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$_[0]; |
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} |
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} |
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sub gdate { |
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my $date = shift; |
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$date =~ s:(\d+)\.(\d+)\.(d+):$2/$1/$3:; |
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date($date); |
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} |
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1; |
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__DATA__ |
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a |
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about |
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above |
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according |
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across |
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actually |
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adj |
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after |
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afterwards |
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again |
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against |
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all |
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almost |
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alone |
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along |
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already |
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also |
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although |
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always |
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among |
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amongst |
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an |
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and |
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another |
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any |
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anyhow |
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anyone |
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anything |
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anywhere |
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are |
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aren't |
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around |
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as |
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at |
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b |
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be |
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became |
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because |
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become |
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becomes |
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becoming |
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been |
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before |
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beforehand |
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begin |
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beginning |
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behind |
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being |
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below |
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beside |
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besides |
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between |
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beyond |
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billion |
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both |
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but |
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by |
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c |
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can |
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can't |
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cannot |
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caption |
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co |
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co. |
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could |
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couldn't |
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d |
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did |
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didn't |
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do |
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does |
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doesn't |
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don't |
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down |
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during |
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e |
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eg |
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eight |
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eighty |
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either |
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else |
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elsewhere |
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end |
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ending |
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enough |
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etc |
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even |
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ever |
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every |
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everyone |
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everything |
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everywhere |
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except |
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f |
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few |
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fifty |
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first |
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five |
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vfor |
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former |
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formerly |
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forty |
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ulpfr |
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found |
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four |
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from |
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further |
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g |
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h |
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had |
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has |
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hasn't |
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have |
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haven't |
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he |
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he'd |
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he'll |
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he's |
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hence |
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her |
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here |
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here's |
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hereafter |
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hereby |
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herein |
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hereupon |
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hers |
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herself |
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him |
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himself |
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his |
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how |
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however |
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hundred |
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i |
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i'd |
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i'll |
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i'm |
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i've |
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ie |
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if |
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in |
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inc. |
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indeed |
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instead |
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into |
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is |
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isn't |
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it |
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it's |
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its |
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itself |
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j |
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k |
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l |
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last |
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later |
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latter |
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latterly |
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least |
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less |
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let |
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let's |
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like |
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likely |
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ltd |
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m |
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made |
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make |
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makes |
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many |
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maybe |
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me |
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meantime |
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meanwhile |
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might |
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million |
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miss |
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more |
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moreover |
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most |
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mostly |
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mr |
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mrs |
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much |
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must |
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my |
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myself |
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n |
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namely |
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neither |
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never |
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nevertheless |
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next |
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nine |
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ninety |
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no |
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nobody |
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none |
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nonetheless |
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noone |
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nor |
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not |
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nothing |
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now |
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nowhere |
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o |
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of |
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off |
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often |
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on |
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once |
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one |
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one's |
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only |
328 |
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onto |
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or |
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other |
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others |
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otherwise |
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our |
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ours |
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ourselves |
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out |
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over |
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overall |
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own |
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p |
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per |
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perhaps |
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q |
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r |
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rather |
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recent |
347 |
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recently |
348 |
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s |
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same |
350 |
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seem |
351 |
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seemed |
352 |
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seeming |
353 |
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seems |
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seven |
355 |
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seventy |
356 |
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several |
357 |
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she |
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she'd |
359 |
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she'll |
360 |
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she's |
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should |
362 |
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shouldn't |
363 |
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since |
364 |
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six |
365 |
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sixty |
366 |
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so |
367 |
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some |
368 |
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somehow |
369 |
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someone |
370 |
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something |
371 |
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sometime |
372 |
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sometimes |
373 |
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somewhere |
374 |
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still |
375 |
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stop |
376 |
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such |
377 |
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t |
378 |
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taking |
379 |
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ten |
380 |
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than |
381 |
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that |
382 |
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that'll |
383 |
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that's |
384 |
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that've |
385 |
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the |
386 |
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their |
387 |
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them |
388 |
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themselves |
389 |
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then |
390 |
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thence |
391 |
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there |
392 |
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there'd |
393 |
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there'll |
394 |
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there're |
395 |
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there's |
396 |
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there've |
397 |
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thereafter |
398 |
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thereby |
399 |
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therefore |
400 |
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therein |
401 |
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thereupon |
402 |
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these |
403 |
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they |
404 |
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they'd |
405 |
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they'll |
406 |
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they're |
407 |
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they've |
408 |
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thirty |
409 |
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this |
410 |
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those |
411 |
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though |
412 |
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thousand |
413 |
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three |
414 |
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through |
415 |
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throughout |
416 |
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thru |
417 |
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thus |
418 |
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to |
419 |
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together |
420 |
|
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too |
421 |
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toward |
422 |
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towards |
423 |
|
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trillion |
424 |
|
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twenty |
425 |
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two |
426 |
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u |
427 |
|
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under |
428 |
|
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unless |
429 |
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unlike |
430 |
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unlikely |
431 |
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until |
432 |
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up |
433 |
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upon |
434 |
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us |
435 |
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used |
436 |
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using |
437 |
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v |
438 |
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very |
439 |
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via |
440 |
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w |
441 |
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was |
442 |
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wasn't |
443 |
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we |
444 |
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we'd |
445 |
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we'll |
446 |
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we're |
447 |
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we've |
448 |
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well |
449 |
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were |
450 |
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weren't |
451 |
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what |
452 |
|
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what'll |
453 |
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what's |
454 |
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what've |
455 |
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whatever |
456 |
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when |
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whence |
458 |
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whenever |
459 |
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where |
460 |
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where's |
461 |
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whereafter |
462 |
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whereas |
463 |
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whereby |
464 |
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wherein |
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whereupon |
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wherever |
467 |
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whether |
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which |
469 |
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while |
470 |
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whither |
471 |
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who |
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who'd |
473 |
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who'll |
474 |
|
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who's |
475 |
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whoever |
476 |
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whole |
477 |
|
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whom |
478 |
|
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whomever |
479 |
|
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whose |
480 |
|
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why |
481 |
|
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will |
482 |
|
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with |
483 |
|
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within |
484 |
|
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without |
485 |
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won't |
486 |
|
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would |
487 |
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wouldn't |
488 |
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x |
489 |
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y |
490 |
|
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yes |
491 |
|
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yet |
492 |
|
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you |
493 |
|
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you'd |
494 |
|
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you'll |
495 |
|
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you're |
496 |
|
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you've |
497 |
|
|
your |
498 |
|
|
yours |
499 |
|
|
yourself |
500 |
|
|
yourselves |
501 |
|
|
z |
502 |
|
|
# occuring in more than 100 files |
503 |
|
|
acc |
504 |
|
|
accent |
505 |
|
|
accents |
506 |
|
|
and |
507 |
|
|
are |
508 |
|
|
bell |
509 |
|
|
can |
510 |
|
|
character |
511 |
|
|
corrections |
512 |
|
|
crt |
513 |
|
|
daisy |
514 |
|
|
dash |
515 |
|
|
date |
516 |
|
|
defined |
517 |
|
|
definitions |
518 |
|
|
description |
519 |
|
|
devices |
520 |
|
|
diablo |
521 |
|
|
dummy |
522 |
|
|
factors |
523 |
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following |
524 |
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font |
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for |
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from |
527 |
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fudge |
528 |
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give |
529 |
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have |
530 |
|
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header |
531 |
|
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holds |
532 |
|
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log |
533 |
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logo |
534 |
|
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low |
535 |
|
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lpr |
536 |
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mark |
537 |
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name |
538 |
|
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nroff |
539 |
|
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out |
540 |
|
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output |
541 |
|
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pitch |
542 |
|
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put |
543 |
|
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rcsfile |
544 |
|
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reference |
545 |
|
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resolution |
546 |
|
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revision |
547 |
|
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see |
548 |
|
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set |
549 |
|
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simple |
550 |
|
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smi |
551 |
|
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some |
552 |
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string |
553 |
|
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synopsis |
554 |
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system |
555 |
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that |
556 |
|
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the |
557 |
|
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this |
558 |
|
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translation |
559 |
|
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troff |
560 |
|
|
typewriter |
561 |
|
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ucb |
562 |
|
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unbreakable |
563 |
|
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use |
564 |
|
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used |
565 |
|
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user |
566 |
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vroff |
567 |
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wheel |
568 |
|
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will |
569 |
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with |
570 |
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you |
571 |
|
|
__END__ |
572 |
|
|
# Below is the stub of documentation for your module. You better edit it! |
573 |
|
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|
574 |
|
|
=head1 NAME |
575 |
|
|
|
576 |
|
|
WAIT::Filter - Perl extension providing the basic freeWAIS-sf reduction functions |
577 |
|
|
|
578 |
|
|
=head1 SYNOPSIS |
579 |
|
|
|
580 |
ulpfr |
13 |
use WAIT::Filter qw(Stem Soundex Phonix isolc disolc isouc disouc |
581 |
|
|
isotr disotr stop grundform utf8iso); |
582 |
ulpfr |
10 |
|
583 |
ulpfr |
13 |
$stem = Stem($word); |
584 |
|
|
$scode = Soundex($word); |
585 |
|
|
$pcode = Phonix($word); |
586 |
|
|
$lword = isolc($word); |
587 |
ulpfr |
10 |
disolc($word); |
588 |
ulpfr |
13 |
$uword = isouc($word); |
589 |
ulpfr |
10 |
disouc($word); |
590 |
ulpfr |
13 |
$trword = isotr($word); |
591 |
|
|
disotr($word); |
592 |
|
|
$word = stop($word); |
593 |
|
|
$word = grundform($word); |
594 |
ulpfr |
10 |
|
595 |
ulpfr |
13 |
@words = WAIT::Filter::split($word); |
596 |
|
|
@words = WAIT::Filter::split2($word); |
597 |
|
|
@words = WAIT::Filter::split3($word); |
598 |
|
|
@words = WAIT::Filter::split4($word); # arbitrary numbers allowed |
599 |
|
|
|
600 |
ulpfr |
10 |
=head1 DESCRIPTION |
601 |
|
|
|
602 |
|
|
This tiny modules gives access to the basic reduction functions build |
603 |
|
|
in B<freeWAIS-sf>. |
604 |
|
|
|
605 |
|
|
=over 5 |
606 |
|
|
|
607 |
|
|
=item B<Stem>(I<word>) |
608 |
|
|
|
609 |
|
|
reduces I<word> using the well know Porter algorithm. |
610 |
|
|
|
611 |
|
|
AU: Porter, M.F. |
612 |
|
|
TI: An Algorithm for Suffix Stripping |
613 |
|
|
JT: Program |
614 |
|
|
VO: 14 |
615 |
|
|
PP: 130-137 |
616 |
|
|
PY: 1980 |
617 |
|
|
PM: JUL |
618 |
|
|
|
619 |
|
|
=item B<Soundex>(I<word>) |
620 |
|
|
|
621 |
|
|
|
622 |
|
|
computes the 4 byte B<Soundex> code for I<word>. |
623 |
|
|
|
624 |
|
|
AU: Gadd, T.N. |
625 |
|
|
TI: 'Fisching for Werds'. Phonetic Retrieval of written text in |
626 |
|
|
Information Retrieval Systems |
627 |
|
|
JT: Program |
628 |
|
|
VO: 22 |
629 |
|
|
NO: 3 |
630 |
|
|
PP: 222-237 |
631 |
|
|
PY: 1988 |
632 |
|
|
|
633 |
|
|
|
634 |
|
|
=item B<Phonix>(I<word>) |
635 |
|
|
|
636 |
|
|
computes the 8 byte B<Phonix> code for I<word>. |
637 |
|
|
|
638 |
|
|
AU: Gadd, T.N. |
639 |
|
|
TI: PHONIX: The Algorithm |
640 |
|
|
JT: Program |
641 |
|
|
VO: 24 |
642 |
|
|
NO: 4 |
643 |
|
|
PP: 363-366 |
644 |
|
|
PY: 1990 |
645 |
|
|
PM: OCT |
646 |
|
|
|
647 |
|
|
=head1 ISO charcater case functions |
648 |
|
|
|
649 |
|
|
There are some additional function which transpose some/most ISOlatin1 |
650 |
|
|
characters to upper and lower case. To allow for maximum speed there |
651 |
|
|
are also I<destructive> versions which change the argument instead of |
652 |
|
|
allocating a copy which is returned. For convenience, the destructive |
653 |
ulpfr |
13 |
version also B<returns> the argument. So all of the following is |
654 |
ulpfr |
10 |
valid and C<$word> will contain the lowercased string. |
655 |
|
|
|
656 |
ulpfr |
13 |
$word = isolc($word); |
657 |
ulpfr |
10 |
$word = disolc($word); |
658 |
|
|
disolc($word); |
659 |
|
|
|
660 |
|
|
Here are the hardcoded characters which are recognized: |
661 |
|
|
|
662 |
|
|
abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyzàáâãäåæçèéêëìíîïñòóôõöøùúûüýß |
663 |
|
|
ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZÀÁÂÃÄÅÆÇÈÉÊËÌÍÎÏÑÒÓÔÕÖØÙÚÛÜÝß |
664 |
|
|
|
665 |
|
|
=item C<$new = >B<isolc>C<($word)> |
666 |
|
|
|
667 |
|
|
=item B<disolc>C<($word)> |
668 |
|
|
|
669 |
|
|
transposes to lower case. |
670 |
|
|
|
671 |
|
|
=item C<$new = >B<isouc>C<($word)> |
672 |
|
|
|
673 |
|
|
=item B<disouc>C<($word)> |
674 |
|
|
|
675 |
|
|
transposes to upper case. |
676 |
|
|
|
677 |
ulpfr |
13 |
=item C<$new = >B<isotr>C<($word)> |
678 |
|
|
|
679 |
|
|
=item B<disotr>C<($word)> |
680 |
|
|
|
681 |
|
|
Remove non-letters according to the above table. |
682 |
|
|
|
683 |
|
|
=item C<$new = >B<stop>C<($word)> |
684 |
|
|
|
685 |
|
|
Returns an empty string if $word is a stopword. |
686 |
|
|
|
687 |
|
|
=item C<$new = >B<grundform>C<($word)> |
688 |
|
|
|
689 |
|
|
Calls Text::German::reduce |
690 |
|
|
|
691 |
|
|
=item C<$new = >B<utf8iso>C<($word)> |
692 |
|
|
|
693 |
|
|
Convert UTF8 encoded strings to ISO-8859-1. WAIT currently is |
694 |
|
|
internally based on the Latin1 character set, so if you process |
695 |
|
|
anything in a different encoding, you should convert to Latin1 as the |
696 |
|
|
first filter. |
697 |
|
|
|
698 |
|
|
=item split, split2, split3, ... |
699 |
|
|
|
700 |
|
|
The splitN funtions all take a scalar as input and return a list of |
701 |
|
|
words. Split acts just like the perl split(' '). Split2 eliminates all |
702 |
|
|
words from the list that are shorter than 2 characters (bytes), split3 |
703 |
|
|
eliminates those shorter than 3 characters (bytes) and so on. |
704 |
|
|
|
705 |
ulpfr |
10 |
=head1 AUTHOR |
706 |
|
|
|
707 |
|
|
Ulrich Pfeifer E<lt>F<pfeifer@ls6.informatik.uni-dortmund.de>E<gt> |
708 |
|
|
|
709 |
|
|
=head1 SEE ALSO |
710 |
|
|
|
711 |
|
|
perl(1). |
712 |
|
|
|
713 |
|
|
=cut |
714 |
|
|
|