/[rdesktop]/sourceforge.net/trunk/rdesktop/secure.c
This is repository of my old source code which isn't updated any more. Go to git.rot13.org for current projects!
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Contents of /sourceforge.net/trunk/rdesktop/secure.c

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Revision 677 - (show annotations)
Mon Apr 26 13:48:39 2004 UTC (20 years, 1 month ago) by n-ki
File MIME type: text/plain
File size: 21168 byte(s)
new: ui_resize_window() and related, which is used when resizing while shadowing. And fallback for color when connecting to a session with fewer colors than you have set in your session. Jeroen Meijer jeroen@oldambt7.com

1 /* -*- c-basic-offset: 8 -*-
2 rdesktop: A Remote Desktop Protocol client.
3 Protocol services - RDP encryption and licensing
4 Copyright (C) Matthew Chapman 1999-2002
5
6 This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
7 it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
8 the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
9 (at your option) any later version.
10
11 This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
12 but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
13 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
14 GNU General Public License for more details.
15
16 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
17 along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
18 Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
19 */
20
21 #include "rdesktop.h"
22
23 #ifdef WITH_OPENSSL
24 #include <openssl/rc4.h>
25 #include <openssl/md5.h>
26 #include <openssl/sha.h>
27 #include <openssl/bn.h>
28 #include <openssl/x509v3.h>
29 #else
30 #include "crypto/rc4.h"
31 #include "crypto/md5.h"
32 #include "crypto/sha.h"
33 #include "crypto/bn.h"
34 #endif
35
36 extern char hostname[16];
37 extern int g_width;
38 extern int g_height;
39 extern int keylayout;
40 extern BOOL g_encryption;
41 extern BOOL g_licence_issued;
42 extern BOOL g_use_rdp5;
43 extern BOOL g_console_session;
44 extern int g_server_bpp;
45 extern uint16 mcs_userid;
46 extern VCHANNEL g_channels[];
47 extern unsigned int g_num_channels;
48
49 static int rc4_key_len;
50 static RC4_KEY rc4_decrypt_key;
51 static RC4_KEY rc4_encrypt_key;
52 static RSA *server_public_key;
53
54 static uint8 sec_sign_key[16];
55 static uint8 sec_decrypt_key[16];
56 static uint8 sec_encrypt_key[16];
57 static uint8 sec_decrypt_update_key[16];
58 static uint8 sec_encrypt_update_key[16];
59 static uint8 sec_crypted_random[SEC_MODULUS_SIZE];
60
61 uint16 g_server_rdp_version = 0;
62
63 /*
64 * General purpose 48-byte transformation, using two 32-byte salts (generally,
65 * a client and server salt) and a global salt value used for padding.
66 * Both SHA1 and MD5 algorithms are used.
67 */
68 void
69 sec_hash_48(uint8 * out, uint8 * in, uint8 * salt1, uint8 * salt2, uint8 salt)
70 {
71 uint8 shasig[20];
72 uint8 pad[4];
73 SHA_CTX sha;
74 MD5_CTX md5;
75 int i;
76
77 for (i = 0; i < 3; i++)
78 {
79 memset(pad, salt + i, i + 1);
80
81 SHA1_Init(&sha);
82 SHA1_Update(&sha, pad, i + 1);
83 SHA1_Update(&sha, in, 48);
84 SHA1_Update(&sha, salt1, 32);
85 SHA1_Update(&sha, salt2, 32);
86 SHA1_Final(shasig, &sha);
87
88 MD5_Init(&md5);
89 MD5_Update(&md5, in, 48);
90 MD5_Update(&md5, shasig, 20);
91 MD5_Final(&out[i * 16], &md5);
92 }
93 }
94
95 /*
96 * Weaker 16-byte transformation, also using two 32-byte salts, but
97 * only using a single round of MD5.
98 */
99 void
100 sec_hash_16(uint8 * out, uint8 * in, uint8 * salt1, uint8 * salt2)
101 {
102 MD5_CTX md5;
103
104 MD5_Init(&md5);
105 MD5_Update(&md5, in, 16);
106 MD5_Update(&md5, salt1, 32);
107 MD5_Update(&md5, salt2, 32);
108 MD5_Final(out, &md5);
109 }
110
111 /* Reduce key entropy from 64 to 40 bits */
112 static void
113 sec_make_40bit(uint8 * key)
114 {
115 key[0] = 0xd1;
116 key[1] = 0x26;
117 key[2] = 0x9e;
118 }
119
120 /* Generate a session key and RC4 keys, given client and server randoms */
121 static void
122 sec_generate_keys(uint8 * client_key, uint8 * server_key, int rc4_key_size)
123 {
124 uint8 session_key[48];
125 uint8 temp_hash[48];
126 uint8 input[48];
127
128 /* Construct input data to hash */
129 memcpy(input, client_key, 24);
130 memcpy(input + 24, server_key, 24);
131
132 /* Generate session key - two rounds of sec_hash_48 */
133 sec_hash_48(temp_hash, input, client_key, server_key, 65);
134 sec_hash_48(session_key, temp_hash, client_key, server_key, 88);
135
136 /* Store first 16 bytes of session key, for generating signatures */
137 memcpy(sec_sign_key, session_key, 16);
138
139 /* Generate RC4 keys */
140 sec_hash_16(sec_decrypt_key, &session_key[16], client_key, server_key);
141 sec_hash_16(sec_encrypt_key, &session_key[32], client_key, server_key);
142
143 if (rc4_key_size == 1)
144 {
145 DEBUG(("40-bit encryption enabled\n"));
146 sec_make_40bit(sec_sign_key);
147 sec_make_40bit(sec_decrypt_key);
148 sec_make_40bit(sec_encrypt_key);
149 rc4_key_len = 8;
150 }
151 else
152 {
153 DEBUG(("rc_4_key_size == %d, 128-bit encryption enabled\n", rc4_key_size));
154 rc4_key_len = 16;
155 }
156
157 /* Save initial RC4 keys as update keys */
158 memcpy(sec_decrypt_update_key, sec_decrypt_key, 16);
159 memcpy(sec_encrypt_update_key, sec_encrypt_key, 16);
160
161 /* Initialise RC4 state arrays */
162 RC4_set_key(&rc4_decrypt_key, rc4_key_len, sec_decrypt_key);
163 RC4_set_key(&rc4_encrypt_key, rc4_key_len, sec_encrypt_key);
164 }
165
166 static uint8 pad_54[40] = {
167 54, 54, 54, 54, 54, 54, 54, 54, 54, 54, 54, 54, 54, 54, 54, 54, 54,
168 54, 54, 54,
169 54, 54, 54, 54, 54, 54, 54, 54, 54, 54, 54, 54, 54, 54, 54, 54, 54,
170 54, 54, 54
171 };
172
173 static uint8 pad_92[48] = {
174 92, 92, 92, 92, 92, 92, 92, 92, 92, 92, 92, 92, 92, 92, 92, 92, 92,
175 92, 92, 92, 92, 92, 92, 92,
176 92, 92, 92, 92, 92, 92, 92, 92, 92, 92, 92, 92, 92, 92, 92, 92, 92,
177 92, 92, 92, 92, 92, 92, 92
178 };
179
180 /* Output a uint32 into a buffer (little-endian) */
181 void
182 buf_out_uint32(uint8 * buffer, uint32 value)
183 {
184 buffer[0] = (value) & 0xff;
185 buffer[1] = (value >> 8) & 0xff;
186 buffer[2] = (value >> 16) & 0xff;
187 buffer[3] = (value >> 24) & 0xff;
188 }
189
190 /* Generate a signature hash, using a combination of SHA1 and MD5 */
191 void
192 sec_sign(uint8 * signature, int siglen, uint8 * session_key, int keylen, uint8 * data, int datalen)
193 {
194 uint8 shasig[20];
195 uint8 md5sig[16];
196 uint8 lenhdr[4];
197 SHA_CTX sha;
198 MD5_CTX md5;
199
200 buf_out_uint32(lenhdr, datalen);
201
202 SHA1_Init(&sha);
203 SHA1_Update(&sha, session_key, keylen);
204 SHA1_Update(&sha, pad_54, 40);
205 SHA1_Update(&sha, lenhdr, 4);
206 SHA1_Update(&sha, data, datalen);
207 SHA1_Final(shasig, &sha);
208
209 MD5_Init(&md5);
210 MD5_Update(&md5, session_key, keylen);
211 MD5_Update(&md5, pad_92, 48);
212 MD5_Update(&md5, shasig, 20);
213 MD5_Final(md5sig, &md5);
214
215 memcpy(signature, md5sig, siglen);
216 }
217
218 /* Update an encryption key - similar to the signing process */
219 static void
220 sec_update(uint8 * key, uint8 * update_key)
221 {
222 uint8 shasig[20];
223 SHA_CTX sha;
224 MD5_CTX md5;
225 RC4_KEY update;
226
227 SHA1_Init(&sha);
228 SHA1_Update(&sha, update_key, rc4_key_len);
229 SHA1_Update(&sha, pad_54, 40);
230 SHA1_Update(&sha, key, rc4_key_len);
231 SHA1_Final(shasig, &sha);
232
233 MD5_Init(&md5);
234 MD5_Update(&md5, update_key, rc4_key_len);
235 MD5_Update(&md5, pad_92, 48);
236 MD5_Update(&md5, shasig, 20);
237 MD5_Final(key, &md5);
238
239 RC4_set_key(&update, rc4_key_len, key);
240 RC4(&update, rc4_key_len, key, key);
241
242 if (rc4_key_len == 8)
243 sec_make_40bit(key);
244 }
245
246 /* Encrypt data using RC4 */
247 static void
248 sec_encrypt(uint8 * data, int length)
249 {
250 static int use_count;
251
252 if (use_count == 4096)
253 {
254 sec_update(sec_encrypt_key, sec_encrypt_update_key);
255 RC4_set_key(&rc4_encrypt_key, rc4_key_len, sec_encrypt_key);
256 use_count = 0;
257 }
258
259 RC4(&rc4_encrypt_key, length, data, data);
260 use_count++;
261 }
262
263 /* Decrypt data using RC4 */
264 void
265 sec_decrypt(uint8 * data, int length)
266 {
267 static int use_count;
268
269 if (use_count == 4096)
270 {
271 sec_update(sec_decrypt_key, sec_decrypt_update_key);
272 RC4_set_key(&rc4_decrypt_key, rc4_key_len, sec_decrypt_key);
273 use_count = 0;
274 }
275
276 RC4(&rc4_decrypt_key, length, data, data);
277 use_count++;
278 }
279
280 static void
281 reverse(uint8 * p, int len)
282 {
283 int i, j;
284 uint8 temp;
285
286 for (i = 0, j = len - 1; i < j; i++, j--)
287 {
288 temp = p[i];
289 p[i] = p[j];
290 p[j] = temp;
291 }
292 }
293
294 /* Perform an RSA public key encryption operation */
295 static void
296 sec_rsa_encrypt(uint8 * out, uint8 * in, int len, uint8 * modulus, uint8 * exponent)
297 {
298 BN_CTX *ctx;
299 BIGNUM mod, exp, x, y;
300 uint8 inr[SEC_MODULUS_SIZE];
301 int outlen;
302
303 reverse(modulus, SEC_MODULUS_SIZE);
304 reverse(exponent, SEC_EXPONENT_SIZE);
305 memcpy(inr, in, len);
306 reverse(inr, len);
307
308 ctx = BN_CTX_new();
309 BN_init(&mod);
310 BN_init(&exp);
311 BN_init(&x);
312 BN_init(&y);
313
314 BN_bin2bn(modulus, SEC_MODULUS_SIZE, &mod);
315 BN_bin2bn(exponent, SEC_EXPONENT_SIZE, &exp);
316 BN_bin2bn(inr, len, &x);
317 BN_mod_exp(&y, &x, &exp, &mod, ctx);
318 outlen = BN_bn2bin(&y, out);
319 reverse(out, outlen);
320 if (outlen < SEC_MODULUS_SIZE)
321 memset(out + outlen, 0, SEC_MODULUS_SIZE - outlen);
322
323 BN_free(&y);
324 BN_clear_free(&x);
325 BN_free(&exp);
326 BN_free(&mod);
327 BN_CTX_free(ctx);
328 }
329
330 /* Initialise secure transport packet */
331 STREAM
332 sec_init(uint32 flags, int maxlen)
333 {
334 int hdrlen;
335 STREAM s;
336
337 if (!g_licence_issued)
338 hdrlen = (flags & SEC_ENCRYPT) ? 12 : 4;
339 else
340 hdrlen = (flags & SEC_ENCRYPT) ? 12 : 0;
341 s = mcs_init(maxlen + hdrlen);
342 s_push_layer(s, sec_hdr, hdrlen);
343
344 return s;
345 }
346
347 /* Transmit secure transport packet over specified channel */
348 void
349 sec_send_to_channel(STREAM s, uint32 flags, uint16 channel)
350 {
351 int datalen;
352
353 s_pop_layer(s, sec_hdr);
354 if (!g_licence_issued || (flags & SEC_ENCRYPT))
355 out_uint32_le(s, flags);
356
357 if (flags & SEC_ENCRYPT)
358 {
359 flags &= ~SEC_ENCRYPT;
360 datalen = s->end - s->p - 8;
361
362 #if WITH_DEBUG
363 DEBUG(("Sending encrypted packet:\n"));
364 hexdump(s->p + 8, datalen);
365 #endif
366
367 sec_sign(s->p, 8, sec_sign_key, rc4_key_len, s->p + 8, datalen);
368 sec_encrypt(s->p + 8, datalen);
369 }
370
371 mcs_send_to_channel(s, channel);
372 }
373
374 /* Transmit secure transport packet */
375
376 void
377 sec_send(STREAM s, uint32 flags)
378 {
379 sec_send_to_channel(s, flags, MCS_GLOBAL_CHANNEL);
380 }
381
382
383 /* Transfer the client random to the server */
384 static void
385 sec_establish_key(void)
386 {
387 uint32 length = SEC_MODULUS_SIZE + SEC_PADDING_SIZE;
388 uint32 flags = SEC_CLIENT_RANDOM;
389 STREAM s;
390
391 s = sec_init(flags, 76);
392
393 out_uint32_le(s, length);
394 out_uint8p(s, sec_crypted_random, SEC_MODULUS_SIZE);
395 out_uint8s(s, SEC_PADDING_SIZE);
396
397 s_mark_end(s);
398 sec_send(s, flags);
399 }
400
401 /* Output connect initial data blob */
402 static void
403 sec_out_mcs_data(STREAM s)
404 {
405 int hostlen = 2 * strlen(hostname);
406 int length = 158 + 76 + 12 + 4;
407 unsigned int i;
408
409 if (g_num_channels > 0)
410 length += g_num_channels * 12 + 8;
411
412 if (hostlen > 30)
413 hostlen = 30;
414
415 /* Generic Conference Control (T.124) ConferenceCreateRequest */
416 out_uint16_be(s, 5);
417 out_uint16_be(s, 0x14);
418 out_uint8(s, 0x7c);
419 out_uint16_be(s, 1);
420
421 out_uint16_be(s, (length | 0x8000)); /* remaining length */
422
423 out_uint16_be(s, 8); /* length? */
424 out_uint16_be(s, 16);
425 out_uint8(s, 0);
426 out_uint16_le(s, 0xc001);
427 out_uint8(s, 0);
428
429 out_uint32_le(s, 0x61637544); /* OEM ID: "Duca", as in Ducati. */
430 out_uint16_be(s, ((length - 14) | 0x8000)); /* remaining length */
431
432 /* Client information */
433 out_uint16_le(s, SEC_TAG_CLI_INFO);
434 out_uint16_le(s, 212); /* length */
435 out_uint16_le(s, g_use_rdp5 ? 4 : 1); /* RDP version. 1 == RDP4, 4 == RDP5. */
436 out_uint16_le(s, 8);
437 out_uint16_le(s, g_width);
438 out_uint16_le(s, g_height);
439 out_uint16_le(s, 0xca01);
440 out_uint16_le(s, 0xaa03);
441 out_uint32_le(s, keylayout);
442 out_uint32_le(s, 2600); /* Client build. We are now 2600 compatible :-) */
443
444 /* Unicode name of client, padded to 32 bytes */
445 rdp_out_unistr(s, hostname, hostlen);
446 out_uint8s(s, 30 - hostlen);
447
448 out_uint32_le(s, 4);
449 out_uint32(s, 0);
450 out_uint32_le(s, 12);
451 out_uint8s(s, 64); /* reserved? 4 + 12 doublewords */
452 out_uint16_le(s, 0xca01); /* colour depth? */
453 out_uint16_le(s, 1);
454
455 out_uint32(s, 0);
456 out_uint8(s, g_server_bpp);
457 out_uint16_le(s, 0x0700);
458 out_uint8(s, 0);
459 out_uint32_le(s, 1);
460 out_uint8s(s, 64); /* End of client info */
461
462 out_uint16_le(s, SEC_TAG_CLI_4);
463 out_uint16_le(s, 12);
464 out_uint32_le(s, g_console_session ? 0xb : 9);
465 out_uint32(s, 0);
466
467 /* Client encryption settings */
468 out_uint16_le(s, SEC_TAG_CLI_CRYPT);
469 out_uint16_le(s, 12); /* length */
470 out_uint32_le(s, g_encryption ? 0x3 : 0); /* encryption supported, 128-bit supported */
471 out_uint32(s, 0); /* Unknown */
472
473 DEBUG_RDP5(("g_num_channels is %d\n", g_num_channels));
474 if (g_num_channels > 0)
475 {
476 out_uint16_le(s, SEC_TAG_CLI_CHANNELS);
477 out_uint16_le(s, g_num_channels * 12 + 8); /* length */
478 out_uint32_le(s, g_num_channels); /* number of virtual channels */
479 for (i = 0; i < g_num_channels; i++)
480 {
481 DEBUG_RDP5(("Requesting channel %s\n", g_channels[i].name));
482 out_uint8a(s, g_channels[i].name, 8);
483 out_uint32_be(s, g_channels[i].flags);
484 }
485 }
486
487 s_mark_end(s);
488 }
489
490 /* Parse a public key structure */
491 static BOOL
492 sec_parse_public_key(STREAM s, uint8 ** modulus, uint8 ** exponent)
493 {
494 uint32 magic, modulus_len;
495
496 in_uint32_le(s, magic);
497 if (magic != SEC_RSA_MAGIC)
498 {
499 error("RSA magic 0x%x\n", magic);
500 return False;
501 }
502
503 in_uint32_le(s, modulus_len);
504 if (modulus_len != SEC_MODULUS_SIZE + SEC_PADDING_SIZE)
505 {
506 error("modulus len 0x%x\n", modulus_len);
507 return False;
508 }
509
510 in_uint8s(s, 8); /* modulus_bits, unknown */
511 in_uint8p(s, *exponent, SEC_EXPONENT_SIZE);
512 in_uint8p(s, *modulus, SEC_MODULUS_SIZE);
513 in_uint8s(s, SEC_PADDING_SIZE);
514
515 return s_check(s);
516 }
517
518 static BOOL
519 sec_parse_x509_key(X509 * cert)
520 {
521 EVP_PKEY *epk = NULL;
522 /* By some reason, Microsoft sets the OID of the Public RSA key to
523 the oid for "MD5 with RSA Encryption" instead of "RSA Encryption"
524
525 Kudos to Richard Levitte for the following (. intiutive .)
526 lines of code that resets the OID and let's us extract the key. */
527 if (OBJ_obj2nid(cert->cert_info->key->algor->algorithm) == NID_md5WithRSAEncryption)
528 {
529 DEBUG_RDP5(("Re-setting algorithm type to RSA in server certificate\n"));
530 cert->cert_info->key->algor->algorithm = OBJ_nid2obj(NID_rsaEncryption);
531 }
532 epk = X509_get_pubkey(cert);
533 if (NULL == epk)
534 {
535 error("Failed to extract public key from certificate\n");
536 return False;
537 }
538
539 server_public_key = (RSA *) epk->pkey.ptr;
540
541 return True;
542 }
543
544
545 /* Parse a crypto information structure */
546 static BOOL
547 sec_parse_crypt_info(STREAM s, uint32 * rc4_key_size,
548 uint8 ** server_random, uint8 ** modulus, uint8 ** exponent)
549 {
550 uint32 crypt_level, random_len, rsa_info_len;
551 uint32 cacert_len, cert_len, flags;
552 X509 *cacert, *server_cert;
553 uint16 tag, length;
554 uint8 *next_tag, *end;
555
556 in_uint32_le(s, *rc4_key_size); /* 1 = 40-bit, 2 = 128-bit */
557 in_uint32_le(s, crypt_level); /* 1 = low, 2 = medium, 3 = high */
558 if (crypt_level == 0) /* no encryption */
559 return False;
560 in_uint32_le(s, random_len);
561 in_uint32_le(s, rsa_info_len);
562
563 if (random_len != SEC_RANDOM_SIZE)
564 {
565 error("random len %d, expected %d\n", random_len, SEC_RANDOM_SIZE);
566 return False;
567 }
568
569 in_uint8p(s, *server_random, random_len);
570
571 /* RSA info */
572 end = s->p + rsa_info_len;
573 if (end > s->end)
574 return False;
575
576 in_uint32_le(s, flags); /* 1 = RDP4-style, 0x80000002 = X.509 */
577 if (flags & 1)
578 {
579 DEBUG_RDP5(("We're going for the RDP4-style encryption\n"));
580 in_uint8s(s, 8); /* unknown */
581
582 while (s->p < end)
583 {
584 in_uint16_le(s, tag);
585 in_uint16_le(s, length);
586
587 next_tag = s->p + length;
588
589 switch (tag)
590 {
591 case SEC_TAG_PUBKEY:
592 if (!sec_parse_public_key(s, modulus, exponent))
593 return False;
594 DEBUG_RDP5(("Got Public key, RDP4-style\n"));
595
596 break;
597
598 case SEC_TAG_KEYSIG:
599 /* Is this a Microsoft key that we just got? */
600 /* Care factor: zero! */
601 /* Actually, it would probably be a good idea to check if the public key is signed with this key, and then store this
602 key as a known key of the hostname. This would prevent some MITM-attacks. */
603 break;
604
605 default:
606 unimpl("crypt tag 0x%x\n", tag);
607 }
608
609 s->p = next_tag;
610 }
611 }
612 else
613 {
614 uint32 certcount;
615
616 DEBUG_RDP5(("We're going for the RDP5-style encryption\n"));
617 in_uint32_le(s, certcount); /* Number of certificates */
618
619 if (certcount < 2)
620 {
621 error("Server didn't send enough X509 certificates\n");
622 return False;
623 }
624
625 for (; certcount > 2; certcount--)
626 { /* ignore all the certificates between the root and the signing CA */
627 uint32 ignorelen;
628 X509 *ignorecert;
629
630 DEBUG_RDP5(("Ignored certs left: %d\n", certcount));
631
632 in_uint32_le(s, ignorelen);
633 DEBUG_RDP5(("Ignored Certificate length is %d\n", ignorelen));
634 ignorecert = d2i_X509(NULL, &(s->p), ignorelen);
635
636 if (ignorecert == NULL)
637 { /* XXX: error out? */
638 DEBUG_RDP5(("got a bad cert: this will probably screw up the rest of the communication\n"));
639 }
640
641 #ifdef WITH_DEBUG_RDP5
642 DEBUG_RDP5(("cert #%d (ignored):\n", certcount));
643 X509_print_fp(stdout, ignorecert);
644 #endif
645 }
646
647 /* Do da funky X.509 stuffy
648
649 "How did I find out about this? I looked up and saw a
650 bright light and when I came to I had a scar on my forehead
651 and knew about X.500"
652 - Peter Gutman in a early version of
653 http://www.cs.auckland.ac.nz/~pgut001/pubs/x509guide.txt
654 */
655
656 in_uint32_le(s, cacert_len);
657 DEBUG_RDP5(("CA Certificate length is %d\n", cacert_len));
658 cacert = d2i_X509(NULL, &(s->p), cacert_len);
659 /* Note: We don't need to move s->p here - d2i_X509 is
660 "kind" enough to do it for us */
661 if (NULL == cacert)
662 {
663 error("Couldn't load CA Certificate from server\n");
664 return False;
665 }
666
667 /* Currently, we don't use the CA Certificate.
668 FIXME:
669 *) Verify the server certificate (server_cert) with the
670 CA certificate.
671 *) Store the CA Certificate with the hostname of the
672 server we are connecting to as key, and compare it
673 when we connect the next time, in order to prevent
674 MITM-attacks.
675 */
676
677 in_uint32_le(s, cert_len);
678 DEBUG_RDP5(("Certificate length is %d\n", cert_len));
679 server_cert = d2i_X509(NULL, &(s->p), cert_len);
680 if (NULL == server_cert)
681 {
682 error("Couldn't load Certificate from server\n");
683 return False;
684 }
685
686 in_uint8s(s, 16); /* Padding */
687
688 /* Note: Verifying the server certificate must be done here,
689 before sec_parse_public_key since we'll have to apply
690 serious violence to the key after this */
691
692 if (!sec_parse_x509_key(server_cert))
693 {
694 DEBUG_RDP5(("Didn't parse X509 correctly\n"));
695 return False;
696 }
697 return True; /* There's some garbage here we don't care about */
698 }
699 return s_check_end(s);
700 }
701
702 /* Process crypto information blob */
703 static void
704 sec_process_crypt_info(STREAM s)
705 {
706 uint8 *server_random, *modulus, *exponent;
707 uint8 client_random[SEC_RANDOM_SIZE];
708 uint32 rc4_key_size;
709 uint8 inr[SEC_MODULUS_SIZE];
710
711 if (!sec_parse_crypt_info(s, &rc4_key_size, &server_random, &modulus, &exponent))
712 {
713 DEBUG(("Failed to parse crypt info\n"));
714 return;
715 }
716
717 DEBUG(("Generating client random\n"));
718 /* Generate a client random, and hence determine encryption keys */
719 /* This is what the MS client do: */
720 memset(inr, 0, SEC_RANDOM_SIZE);
721 /* *ARIGL!* Plaintext attack, anyone?
722 I tried doing:
723 generate_random(inr);
724 ..but that generates connection errors now and then (yes,
725 "now and then". Something like 0 to 3 attempts needed before a
726 successful connection. Nice. Not!
727 */
728
729 generate_random(client_random);
730 if (NULL != server_public_key)
731 { /* Which means we should use
732 RDP5-style encryption */
733
734 memcpy(inr + SEC_RANDOM_SIZE, client_random, SEC_RANDOM_SIZE);
735 reverse(inr + SEC_RANDOM_SIZE, SEC_RANDOM_SIZE);
736
737 RSA_public_encrypt(SEC_MODULUS_SIZE,
738 inr, sec_crypted_random, server_public_key, RSA_NO_PADDING);
739
740 reverse(sec_crypted_random, SEC_MODULUS_SIZE);
741
742 }
743 else
744 { /* RDP4-style encryption */
745 sec_rsa_encrypt(sec_crypted_random,
746 client_random, SEC_RANDOM_SIZE, modulus, exponent);
747 }
748 sec_generate_keys(client_random, server_random, rc4_key_size);
749 }
750
751
752 /* Process SRV_INFO, find RDP version supported by server */
753 static void
754 sec_process_srv_info(STREAM s)
755 {
756 in_uint16_le(s, g_server_rdp_version);
757 DEBUG_RDP5(("Server RDP version is %d\n", g_server_rdp_version));
758 if (1 == g_server_rdp_version)
759 {
760 g_use_rdp5 = 0;
761 g_server_bpp = 8;
762 }
763 }
764
765
766 /* Process connect response data blob */
767 void
768 sec_process_mcs_data(STREAM s)
769 {
770 uint16 tag, length;
771 uint8 *next_tag;
772 uint8 len;
773
774 in_uint8s(s, 21); /* header (T.124 ConferenceCreateResponse) */
775 in_uint8(s, len);
776 if (len & 0x80)
777 in_uint8(s, len);
778
779 while (s->p < s->end)
780 {
781 in_uint16_le(s, tag);
782 in_uint16_le(s, length);
783
784 if (length <= 4)
785 return;
786
787 next_tag = s->p + length - 4;
788
789 switch (tag)
790 {
791 case SEC_TAG_SRV_INFO:
792 sec_process_srv_info(s);
793 break;
794
795 case SEC_TAG_SRV_CRYPT:
796 sec_process_crypt_info(s);
797 break;
798
799 case SEC_TAG_SRV_CHANNELS:
800 /* FIXME: We should parse this information and
801 use it to map RDP5 channels to MCS
802 channels */
803 break;
804
805 default:
806 unimpl("response tag 0x%x\n", tag);
807 }
808
809 s->p = next_tag;
810 }
811 }
812
813 /* Receive secure transport packet */
814 STREAM
815 sec_recv(void)
816 {
817 uint32 sec_flags;
818 uint16 channel;
819 STREAM s;
820
821 while ((s = mcs_recv(&channel)) != NULL)
822 {
823 if (g_encryption || !g_licence_issued)
824 {
825 in_uint32_le(s, sec_flags);
826
827 if (sec_flags & SEC_ENCRYPT)
828 {
829 in_uint8s(s, 8); /* signature */
830 sec_decrypt(s->p, s->end - s->p);
831 }
832
833 if (sec_flags & SEC_LICENCE_NEG)
834 {
835 licence_process(s);
836 continue;
837 }
838 }
839
840 if (channel != MCS_GLOBAL_CHANNEL)
841 {
842 channel_process(s, channel);
843 continue;
844 }
845
846 return s;
847 }
848
849 return NULL;
850 }
851
852 /* Establish a secure connection */
853 BOOL
854 sec_connect(char *server, char *username)
855 {
856 struct stream mcs_data;
857
858 /* We exchange some RDP data during the MCS-Connect */
859 mcs_data.size = 512;
860 mcs_data.p = mcs_data.data = (uint8 *) xmalloc(mcs_data.size);
861 sec_out_mcs_data(&mcs_data);
862
863 if (!mcs_connect(server, &mcs_data, username))
864 return False;
865
866 /* sec_process_mcs_data(&mcs_data); */
867 if (g_encryption)
868 sec_establish_key();
869 xfree(mcs_data.data);
870 return True;
871 }
872
873 /* Disconnect a connection */
874 void
875 sec_disconnect(void)
876 {
877 mcs_disconnect();
878 }

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