/[gxemul]/upstream/0.4.5.1/src/devices/dev_8253.c
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Contents of /upstream/0.4.5.1/src/devices/dev_8253.c

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Revision 41 - (show annotations)
Mon Oct 8 16:22:20 2007 UTC (16 years, 8 months ago) by dpavlin
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File size: 7049 byte(s)
0.4.5.1
1 /*
2 * Copyright (C) 2005-2007 Anders Gavare. All rights reserved.
3 *
4 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
5 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are met:
6 *
7 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
8 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
9 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
10 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
11 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
12 * 3. The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products
13 * derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
14 *
15 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
16 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
17 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
18 * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
19 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
20 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
21 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
22 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
23 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
24 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
25 * SUCH DAMAGE.
26 *
27 *
28 * $Id: dev_8253.c,v 1.18 2006/12/30 13:30:57 debug Exp $
29 *
30 * Intel 8253/8254 Programmable Interval Timer
31 *
32 * TODO/NOTE:
33 * The timers don't really count down. Timer 0 causes clock interrupts
34 * at a specific frequency, but reading the counter register would not
35 * result in anything meaningful.
36 *
37 * (Split counter[] into reset value and current value.)
38 */
39
40 #include <stdio.h>
41 #include <stdlib.h>
42 #include <string.h>
43
44 #include "cpu.h"
45 #include "device.h"
46 #include "emul.h"
47 #include "interrupt.h"
48 #include "machine.h"
49 #include "memory.h"
50 #include "misc.h"
51 #include "timer.h"
52
53 #include "i8253reg.h"
54
55
56 #define debug fatal
57
58 #define DEV_8253_LENGTH 4
59 #define TICK_SHIFT 14
60
61
62 struct pit8253_data {
63 int in_use;
64
65 int counter_select;
66 uint8_t mode_byte;
67
68 int mode[3];
69 int counter[3];
70
71 int hz[3];
72
73 struct timer *timer0;
74 struct interrupt irq;
75 int pending_interrupts_timer0;
76 };
77
78
79 static void timer0_tick(struct timer *t, void *extra)
80 {
81 struct pit8253_data *d = (struct pit8253_data *) extra;
82 d->pending_interrupts_timer0 ++;
83
84 #if 0
85 printf("%i ", d->pending_interrupts_timer0); fflush(stdout);
86 #endif
87 }
88
89
90 DEVICE_TICK(8253)
91 {
92 struct pit8253_data *d = (struct pit8253_data *) extra;
93
94 if (!d->in_use)
95 return;
96
97 switch (d->mode[0] & 0x0e) {
98
99 case I8253_TIMER_INTTC:
100 if (d->pending_interrupts_timer0 > 0)
101 INTERRUPT_ASSERT(d->irq);
102 break;
103
104 case I8253_TIMER_SQWAVE:
105 case I8253_TIMER_RATEGEN:
106 break;
107
108 default:fatal("[ 8253: unimplemented mode 0x%x ]\n", d->mode[0] & 0x0e);
109 exit(1);
110 }
111 }
112
113
114 DEVICE_ACCESS(8253)
115 {
116 struct pit8253_data *d = (struct pit8253_data *) extra;
117 uint64_t idata = 0, odata = 0;
118
119 if (writeflag == MEM_WRITE)
120 idata = memory_readmax64(cpu, data, len);
121
122 d->in_use = 1;
123
124 switch (relative_addr) {
125
126 case I8253_TIMER_CNTR0:
127 case I8253_TIMER_CNTR1:
128 case I8253_TIMER_CNTR2:
129 if (writeflag == MEM_WRITE) {
130 switch (d->mode_byte & 0x30) {
131 case I8253_TIMER_LSB:
132 case I8253_TIMER_16BIT:
133 d->counter[relative_addr] &= 0xff00;
134 d->counter[relative_addr] |= (idata & 0xff);
135 break;
136 case I8253_TIMER_MSB:
137 d->counter[relative_addr] &= 0x00ff;
138 d->counter[relative_addr] |= ((idata&0xff)<<8);
139 if (d->counter[relative_addr] != 0)
140 d->hz[relative_addr] =
141 I8253_TIMER_FREQ / (float)
142 d->counter[relative_addr] + 0.5;
143 else
144 d->hz[relative_addr] = 0;
145 debug("[ 8253: counter %i set to %i (%i Hz) "
146 "]\n", relative_addr, d->counter[
147 relative_addr], d->hz[relative_addr]);
148 switch (relative_addr) {
149 case 0: if (d->timer0 == NULL)
150 d->timer0 = timer_add(
151 d->hz[0], timer0_tick, d);
152 else
153 timer_update_frequency(
154 d->timer0, d->hz[0]);
155 break;
156 case 1: fatal("TODO: DMA refresh?\n");
157 exit(1);
158 case 2: fatal("TODO: 8253 tone generation?\n");
159 break;
160 }
161 break;
162 default:fatal("[ 8253: huh? writing to counter"
163 " %i but neither from msb nor lsb? ]\n",
164 relative_addr);
165 }
166 } else {
167 switch (d->mode_byte & 0x30) {
168 case I8253_TIMER_LSB:
169 case I8253_TIMER_16BIT:
170 odata = d->counter[relative_addr] & 0xff;
171 break;
172 case I8253_TIMER_MSB:
173 odata = (d->counter[relative_addr] >> 8) & 0xff;
174 break;
175 default:fatal("[ 8253: huh? reading from counter"
176 " %i but neither from msb nor lsb? ]\n",
177 relative_addr);
178 }
179 }
180
181 /* Switch from LSB to MSB, if accessing as 16-bit word: */
182 if ((d->mode_byte & 0x30) == I8253_TIMER_16BIT)
183 d->mode_byte &= ~I8253_TIMER_LSB;
184
185 break;
186
187 case I8253_TIMER_MODE:
188 if (writeflag == MEM_WRITE) {
189 d->mode_byte = idata;
190
191 d->counter_select = idata >> 6;
192 if (d->counter_select > 2) {
193 debug("[ 8253: attempt to select counter 3,"
194 " which doesn't exist. ]\n");
195 d->counter_select = 0;
196 }
197
198 d->mode[d->counter_select] = idata & 0x0e;
199
200 debug("[ 8253: select=%i mode=0x%x ",
201 d->counter_select, d->mode[d->counter_select]);
202 if (idata & 0x30) {
203 switch (idata & 0x30) {
204 case I8253_TIMER_LSB:
205 debug("LSB ");
206 break;
207 case I8253_TIMER_16BIT:
208 debug("LSB+");
209 case I8253_TIMER_MSB:
210 debug("MSB ");
211 }
212 }
213 debug("]\n");
214
215 if (idata & I8253_TIMER_BCD) {
216 fatal("[ 8253: BCD not yet implemented ]\n");
217 exit(1);
218 }
219 } else {
220 debug("[ 8253: read; can this actually happen? ]\n");
221 odata = d->mode_byte;
222 }
223 break;
224
225 default:if (writeflag == MEM_WRITE) {
226 fatal("[ 8253: unimplemented write to address 0x%x"
227 " data=0x%02x ]\n", (int)relative_addr, (int)idata);
228 } else {
229 fatal("[ 8253: unimplemented read from address 0x%x "
230 "]\n", (int)relative_addr);
231 }
232 exit(1);
233 }
234
235 if (writeflag == MEM_READ)
236 memory_writemax64(cpu, data, len, odata);
237
238 return 1;
239 }
240
241
242 DEVINIT(8253)
243 {
244 struct pit8253_data *d = malloc(sizeof(struct pit8253_data));
245
246 if (d == NULL) {
247 fprintf(stderr, "out of memory\n");
248 exit(1);
249 }
250 memset(d, 0, sizeof(struct pit8253_data));
251
252 d->in_use = devinit->in_use;
253
254 INTERRUPT_CONNECT(devinit->interrupt_path, d->irq);
255
256 /* Don't cause interrupt, by default. */
257 d->mode[0] = I8253_TIMER_RATEGEN;
258 d->mode[1] = I8253_TIMER_RATEGEN;
259 d->mode[2] = I8253_TIMER_RATEGEN;
260
261 devinit->machine->isa_pic_data.pending_timer_interrupts =
262 &d->pending_interrupts_timer0;
263
264 memory_device_register(devinit->machine->memory, devinit->name,
265 devinit->addr, DEV_8253_LENGTH, dev_8253_access, (void *)d,
266 DM_DEFAULT, NULL);
267
268 machine_add_tickfunction(devinit->machine, dev_8253_tick,
269 d, TICK_SHIFT, 0.0);
270
271 return 1;
272 }
273

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