/[RFID]/3m-810.pl
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Contents of /3m-810.pl

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Revision 3 - (show annotations)
Sun Sep 28 14:06:59 2008 UTC (15 years, 7 months ago) by dpavlin
File MIME type: text/plain
File size: 7154 byte(s)
fix assert to dump data only on failure
1 #!/usr/bin/perl
2
3 use Device::SerialPort qw (:STAT);
4 use strict;
5 use warnings;
6
7 use Data::Dump qw/dump/;
8 use Carp qw/confess/;
9
10 my $response = {
11 'd500090400110a0500027250' => 'version?',
12 'd60007fe00000500c97b' => 'no tag in range',
13
14 'd6000ffe00000501e00401003123aa26941a' => 'tag #1',
15 'd6000ffe00000501e0040100017c0c388e2b' => 'rfid card',
16 'd6000ffe00000501e00401003123aa2875d4' => 'tag red-stripe',
17
18 'd60017fe00000502e00401003123aa26e0040100017c0c38cadb' => 'tag #1 + card',
19 'd60017fe00000502e00401003123aa26e00401003123aa283124' => 'tag #1 + tag red-stripe',
20 };
21
22 =head1 NAME
23
24 3m-810 - support for 3M 810 RFID reader
25
26 =head1 SYNOPSIS
27
28 3m-810.pl [DEVICE [BAUD [DATA [PARITY [STOP [FLOW]]]]]]
29
30 =head1 DESCRIPTION
31
32 Communicate with 3M 810 RFID reader and document it's protocol
33
34 =head1 SEE ALSO
35
36 L<Device::SerialPort(3)>
37
38 L<perl(1)>
39
40 =head1 AUTHOR
41
42 Dobrica Pavlinusic <dpavlin@rot13.org> L<http://www.rot13.org/~dpavlin/>
43
44 =head1 COPYRIGHT AND LICENSE
45
46 This program is free software; you may redistribute it and/or modify
47 it under the same terms ans Perl itself.
48
49 =cut
50
51 # your serial port.
52 my ($device,$baudrate,$databits,$parity,$stopbits,$handshake)=@ARGV;
53 $device ||= "/dev/ttyUSB0";
54 $baudrate ||= "19200";
55 $databits ||= "8";
56 $parity ||= "none";
57 $stopbits ||= "1";
58 $handshake ||= "none";
59
60 my $port=new Device::SerialPort($device) || die "new($device): $!\n";
61 $handshake=$port->handshake($handshake);
62 $baudrate=$port->baudrate($baudrate);
63 $databits=$port->databits($databits);
64 $parity=$port->parity($parity);
65 $stopbits=$port->stopbits($stopbits);
66
67 print "## using $device $baudrate $databits $parity $stopbits\n";
68
69 # Just in case: reset our timing and buffers
70 $port->lookclear();
71 $port->read_const_time(100);
72 $port->read_char_time(5);
73
74 # Turn on parity checking:
75 #$port->stty_inpck(1);
76 #$port->stty_istrip(1);
77
78 cmd( 'D5 00 05 04 00 11 8C66', 'hw version?',
79 'D5 00 09 04 00 11 0A 05 00 02 7250', 'hw 10.5.0.2', sub {
80 my ( $len, $payload, $checksum ) = @_;
81 assert( 0, 3 );
82 print "hardware version ", join('.', unpack('CCCC', substr($payload,3,4))), "\n";
83 });
84
85 cmd( 'D6 00 0C 13 04 01 00 02 00 03 00 04 00 AAF2','stats?' );
86 # D6 00 0C 13 00 02 01 01 03 02 02 03 00 E778
87
88 cmd( 'D6 00 05 FE 00 05 FA40', "XXX scan $_",
89 'D6 00 07 FE 00 00 05 00 C97B -- no tag' ) foreach ( 1 .. 10 );
90
91 # D6 00 0F FE 00 00 05 01 E00401003123AA26 941A # seen
92
93 cmd( 'D6 00 0D 02 E00401003123AA26 00 03 1CC4', 'read offset: 0 blocks: 3' );
94
95 # D6 00 1F 02 00 E00401003123AA26 03 00 00 04 11 00 01 01 00 30 30 30 30 02 00 30 30 30 30 E5F4
96 warn "D6 00 1F 02 00 E00401003123AA26 03 00 00 04 11 00 01 01 00 31 32 33 34 02 00 35 36 37 38 531F\n";
97
98 cmd( 'D6 00 0D 02 E00401003123AA26 03 04 3970', 'read offset: 3 blocks: 4' );
99
100 # D6 00 25 02 00 E00401003123AA26 04 03 00 30 30 00 00 04 00 00 00 00 00
101 # 05 00 00 00 00 00 06 00 00 00 00 00 B9BA
102 warn "D6 00 25 02 00 E00401003123AA26 04 03 00 39 30 31 32 04 00 33 34 35 36
103 05 00 00 00 00 00 06 00 00 00 00 00 524B\n";
104 warn "D6 00 0F FE 00 00 05 01 E00401003123AA26 941A ##### ready?\n";
105
106 for ( 1 .. 3 ) {
107
108 # ++-->type 00-0a
109 # D6 00 2A 04 E00401003123AA26 00 07 00 04 11 00 01 31 31 31 31 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 1C D4
110 # D6 00 2A 04 E0 04 01 00 31 23 AA 26 00 07 00 04 11 00 06 32 32 32 32 32 32 32 32 32 32 32 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 32B7
111 # D6 00 2A 04 E0 04 01 00 31 23 AA 26 00 07 00 04 11 00 02 33 33 33 33 33 33 33 33 33 33 33 33 33 33 33 33 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 42 1F
112
113 cmd(' D6 00 2A 04 E00401003123AA26 00 07 00 04 11 00 01 30 30 30 30 30 30 30 30 30 30 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 8843', "write offset 0, block: 7 -- 0000000000 $_" );
114 warn "D6 00 0D 04 00 E00401003123AA26 07 CFF1 -- ack 7 block?\n";
115
116 }
117 warn " D6 00 0F FE 00 00 05 01 E00401003123AA26 941A\n";
118
119 cmd( 'D6 00 05 FE 00 05 FA 40', "port-write scan $_" ) foreach ( 1 .. 2 );
120
121 cmd('D6 00 0C 09 E00401003123AA26 D7 3AF0', 'checkin?',
122 'D6 00 0C 09 00 E00401003123AA26 6A44 -- no?' );
123 cmd('D6 00 0C 09 E00401003123AA26 DA EB5D', 'checkout?',
124 'D6 00 0C 09 00 E00401003123AA26 6A44 -- no?' );
125
126 cmd('D6 00 26 04 E00401003123AA26 00 06 00 55 55 55 55 55 55 55 55 55 55 55 55 55 55 55 55 55 55 55 55 55 55 55 55 A98B', 'blank offset: 0 blocks: 6',
127 'D6 00 0D 04 00 E00401003123AA26 06 DFD0 -- ack 6 blocks' ) foreach ( 1 .. 3 );
128
129 undef $port;
130 print "Port closed\n";
131
132 sub writechunk
133 {
134 my $str=shift;
135 my $count = $port->write($str);
136 print ">> ", as_hex( $str ), "\t[$count]\n";
137 }
138
139 sub as_hex {
140 my @out;
141 foreach my $str ( @_ ) {
142 my $hex = unpack( 'H*', $str );
143 $hex =~ s/(..)/$1 /g if length( $str ) > 2;
144 push @out, $hex;
145 }
146 return join(' ', @out);
147 }
148
149 sub read_bytes {
150 my ( $len, $desc ) = @_;
151 my $data = '';
152 while ( length( $data ) < $len ) {
153 my ( $c, $b ) = $port->read(1);
154 #warn "## got $c bytes: ", as_hex($b), "\n";
155 $data .= $b;
156 }
157 $desc ||= '?';
158 warn "#< ", as_hex($data), "\t$desc\n";
159 return $data;
160 }
161
162 my $assert;
163
164 sub assert {
165 my ( $from, $to ) = @_;
166
167 my $p = substr( $assert->{payload}, $from, $to );
168 my $e = substr( $assert->{expect}, $from, $to );
169 warn "EXPECTED ",as_hex($e), " GOT ", as_hex($p), " [$from-$to] in ",dump( $assert ), "\n" if $e ne $p;
170 }
171
172 sub readchunk {
173 my ( $parser ) = @_;
174
175 sleep 1; # FIXME remove
176
177 # read header of packet
178 my $header = read_bytes( 2, 'header' );
179 my $length = read_bytes( 1, 'length' );
180 my $len = ord($length);
181 my $data = read_bytes( $len, 'data' );
182 my ( $cmd ) = unpack('C', $data );
183
184 my $payload = substr( $data, 0, -2 );
185 my $payload_len = length($data);
186 warn "## payload too short $payload_len != $len\n" if $payload_len != $len;
187 my $checksum = substr( $data, -2, 2 );
188 # FIXME check checksum
189
190 print "<< ",as_hex( $header ), " [$len] ", as_hex( $payload ), "checksum: ", as_hex( $checksum ),"\n";
191
192 $assert->{len} = $len;
193 $assert->{payload} = $payload;
194 $assert->{checksum} = $checksum;
195
196 $parser->( $len, $payload, $checksum ) if $parser && ref($parser) eq 'CODE';
197
198 return $data;
199 }
200
201 sub str2bytes {
202 my $str = shift || confess "no str?";
203 $str =~ s/\s+(\S\S)(\S\S)+\s*/ $1 $2/; # fix checksum
204 $str =~ s/\s+/\\x/g;
205 $str = '"\x' . $str . '"';
206 my $bytes = eval $str;
207 die $@ if $@;
208 return $bytes;
209 }
210
211 sub cmd {
212 my ( $cmd, $cmd_desc, $expect, $expect_desc, $coderef ) = @_;
213 my $bytes = str2bytes( $cmd );
214
215 warn ">> ", as_hex( $bytes ), "\t## $cmd_desc\n";
216 $assert->{send} = $cmd;
217 writechunk( $bytes );
218
219 if ( $expect ) {
220 warn "?? $expect", $expect_desc ? "\t## $expect_desc" : '', "\n";
221 $assert->{expect} = substr(str2bytes($expect), 3, -2); # just expected payload
222 readchunk( $coderef );
223 }
224 }
225

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